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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Social impact of disasters > General
The COVID-19 pandemic has spread across the world and left turmoil
in every facet of society in its wake. As in-person activities came
to an end for public safety, businesses closed, classrooms
scrambled to transition online, and society was forever changed. As
the pandemic comes to a close, it is essential that researchers
take this opportunity to study the changes that have occurred so
that society may revive what has been lost and promote resilience
should another crisis arise. Societal Transformations and
Resilience in Times of Crisis focuses on the revival of societal
institutions after events such as natural disasters, pandemics,
political turmoil, and global crises, and looks toward building
more resilient structures. It contributes novel approaches and
provides implications for countries to improve the social system
through novel approaches. Covering topics such as employee
psychological distress, democracy, and higher education
institutions, this premier reference source is a dynamic resource
for government officials, community leaders, non-governmental
organizations, students and faculty of higher education,
sociologists, business executives and managers, human resource
managers, researchers, and academicians.
'A tale of irresponsibility and inexperience' THE TIMES
'Graphically written with a sense of dramatic construction'
SCOTSMAN On December 28th 1879, the night of the Great Storm, the
Tay Bridge collapsed, along with the train that was crossing, and
everyone on board... This is the true story of that disastrous
night, told from multiple viewpoints: The station master waiting
for the train to arrive - who sees the approaching lights simply
vanish. The bored young boys watching from their bedroom window who
witness the disaster. The dreamer who designed the bridge which
eventually destroyed him. The old highlanders who professed the
bridge doomed from the outset. The young woman on the ill-fated
train, carrying a love letter from the man she hoped to marry...
THE HIGH GIRDERS is a vivid, dramatic reconstruction of the
ill-omened man-made catastrophe of the Tay Bridge disaster - and
its grim aftermath.
What is the role of folklore in the discussion of catastrophe and
trauma? How do disaster survivors use language, ritual, and the
material world to articulate their experiences? What insights and
tools can the field of folkloristics offer survivors for navigating
and narrating disaster and its aftermath? Can folklorists
contribute to broader understandings of empathy and the roles of
listening in ethnographic work? We Are All Survivors is a
collection of essays exploring the role of folklore in the wake of
disaster. Contributors include scholars from the United States and
Japan who have long worked with disaster-stricken communities or
are disaster survivors themselves; individual chapters address
Hurricane Katrina, Hurricane Maria, and two earthquakes in Japan,
including the earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear disaster of 2011.
Adapted from a 2017 special issue of Fabula (from the International
Society for Folk Narrative Research), the book includes a revised
introduction, an additional chapter with original illustrations,
and a new conclusion considering how folklorists are documenting
the COVID-19 pandemic. We Are All Survivors bears witness to
survivors' expressions of remembrance, grieving, and healing.
In Toxic Matters, Monica Seger considers two Italian environmental
disasters: an isolated factory explosion in Seveso, just north of
Milan, in 1976 and the ongoing daily toxic emissions from the Ilva
steelworks in the Apulian city of Taranto. Both have exposed
residents to high concentrations of the persistent organic
pollutant known as dioxin. Although different in terms of geography
and temporality, Seveso and Taranto are deeply united by this
nearly imperceptible substance, and by the representational
complexities it poses. They are also united by creative narrative
expressions, in literary, cinematic, and other forms, that push
back against dominant contexts and representations perpetuated by
state and industrial actors.Seger traces a dialogue between Seveso
and Taranto, exploring an interplay between bodies, soil,
industrial emissions, and the wealth of dynamic particulate matter
that passes in between. At the same time, she emphasizes the
crucial function of narrative expression for making sense of this
modern-day reality and for shifting existing power dynamics as
exposed communities exercise their voices. While Toxic Matters, is
grounded in Italian cases and texts, it looks outward to the
pressing questions of toxicity, embodiment, and storytelling faced
by communities worldwide.
On the 14th June 2017, a fire engulfed a tower block in West
London, seventy-two people lost their lives and hundreds of others
were left displaced and traumatised. The Grenfell Tower fire is the
epicentre of a long history of violence enacted by government and
corporations. On its second anniversary activists, artists and
academics come together to respond, remember and recover the
disaster. The Grenfell Tower fire illustrates Britain's symbolic
order; the continued logic of colonialism, the disposability of
working class lives, the marketisation of social provision and
global austerity politics, and the negligence and malfeasance of
multinational contractors. Exploring these topics and more, the
contributors construct critical analysis from legal, cultural,
media, community and government responses to the fire, asking
whether, without remedy for multifaceted power and violence, we
will ever really be 'after' Grenfell? With poetry by Ben Okri and
Tony Walsh, and photographs by Parveen Ali, Sam Boal and Yolanthe
Fawehinmi. With contributions from Phil Scraton, Daniel Renwick,
Nadine El-Enany, Sarah Keenan, Gracie Mae Bradley and The Radical
Housing Network.
More than fifteen years later, Hurricane Katrina maintains a strong
grip on the American imagination. The reason is not simply that
Katrina was an event of enormous scale, although it certainly was
by any measure one of the most damaging storms in American history.
But, quite apart from its lethality and destructiveness, Katrina
retains a place in living memory because it is one of the most
telling disasters in our recent national experience, revealing
important truths about our society and ourselves. The final volume
in the award-winning Katrina Bookshelf series Higher Ground
reflects upon what we have learned about Katrina and about America.
Kai Erikson and Lori Peek expand our view of the disaster by
assessing its ongoing impact on individual lives and across the
wide-ranging geographies where displaced New Orleanians landed
after the storm. Such an expanded view, the authors argue, is
critical for understanding the human costs of catastrophe across
time and space. Concluding with a broader examination of disasters
in the years since Katrina-including COVID-19-The Continuing Storm
is a sobering meditation on the duration of a catastrophe that
continues to exact steep costs in human suffering.
The first indication of the prolonged terror that followed the 1906
earthquake occurred when a ship steaming off San Francisco's Golden
Gate 'seemed to jump clear out of the water'. This gripping account
of the earthquake, the devastating firestorms that followed, and
the city's subsequent reconstruction vividly shows how, after the
shaking stopped, humans, not the forces of nature, nearly destroyed
San Francisco in a remarkable display of simple ineptitude and
power politics. Bolstered by previously unpublished eyewitness
accounts and photographs, this definitive history of a fascinating
city caught in the grip of the country's greatest urban disaster
will forever change conventional understanding of an event one
historian called 'the very epitome of bigness'. Philip Fradkin
takes us onto the city's ruptured streets and into its exclusive
clubs, teeming hospitals and refugee camps, and its Chinatown. He
introduces the people - both famous and infamous - who experienced
these events, such as Jack and Charmian London, Enrico Caruso,
James Phelan, and Abraham Ruef. He traces the horrifying results of
the mayor's illegal order to shoot-to-kill anyone suspected of a
crime, and he uncovers the ugliness of racism that almost led to
war with Japan. He reveals how an elite oligarchy failed to serve
the needs of ordinary people, the heroic efforts of obscure
citizens, the long-lasting psychological effects, and how all these
events ushered in a period of unparalleled civic upheaval. This
compelling look at how people and institutions function in great
catastrophes demonstrates just how deeply earthquake, fires,
hurricanes, floods, wars, droughts, or acts of terrorism can shape
us.
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