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Books > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945 > General
This book presents the personal narratives of six
Palestinians—four men and two women—whose stories are central
to describing the greater Palestinian plight in the Gaza Strip, the
Intifada, the beginning of the 1993 peace process, and beyond. Each
Palestinian has related crucial events in his or her life story,
and by reading their accounts, we come to see the struggle through
their eyes and put a human face on events that Western media and
consciousness have only partially explored. The story of the
Intifada in the Gaza Strip, with its tragic and inspiring outcomes,
is slowly fading from the world's collective memory. In the final
weeks of 1987, however, this small strip of land became the major
battleground of what the authors consider one of the few authentic
national rebellions of the second half of the 20th century. This
book presents the personal narratives of six Palestinians—four
men and two women—whose stories are central to describing the
greater Palestinian plight in the Gaza Strip, the Intifada, the
beginning of the 1993 peace process, and beyond. Each Palestinian
has related crucial events in his or her life story, and by reading
their accounts, we come to see the struggle through their eyes and
put a human face on events that Western media and consciousness
have only partially explored. This book is an important corrective
for scholars, students, researchers, and the general reading public
concerned about the contemporary Middle East and the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
The book explains why Germany opposed the US decision to attack
Iraq in 2003, whereas Japan supported it, despite the two
countries' many similarities. Employing the concept of alliance
security dilemma--constituted by the twin fears of abandonment and
entrapment--the author argues that the two countries pursued
opposite policies toward the Iraq War because the level of
Germany's alliance security dilemma in its relationships with the
US was higher than Japan's. The two countries' alliance security
dilemma with the US, however, is not derived from the mere presence
or absence of external threats. Instead, it is a product of (1) the
regional security environments plus U.S. security commitment to the
two countries, (2) the type of alliance institutions to which each
country belongs, and (3) the characteristics of their military
institutions. The author's conclusions are based on analysis of
primary and secondary materials as well as interviews conducted
with key political actors in both countries.
Many combat veterans refuse to discuss their experiences on the
line. With the passage of time and the unreliability of memory, it
becomes difficult to understand the true nature of war. In The
Line: Combat in Korea, January--February 1951, retired Army colonel
William T. Bowers uses firsthand, eyewitness accounts of the Korean
War to offer readers an intimate look at the heroism and horror of
the battlefront. These interviews of soldiers on the ground are
particularly telling because they were conducted by Army historians
immediately following combat. Known as the "forgotten war," the
action in Korea lasted from June 1950 until July 1953 and was
particularly savage for its combatants. During the first few months
of the war, American and U.N. soldiers conducted rapid advances and
hasty withdrawals, risky amphibious landings and dangerous
evacuations, all while facing extreme weather conditions. In early
1951, the first winter of the war, frigid cold and severe winds
complicated combat operations. As U.N. forces in Korea retreated
from an oncoming Chinese and North Korean attack, U.S. commanders
feared they would be forced to withdraw from occupation and admit
to a Communist victory. Using interviews and extensive historical
research, The Line analyzes how American troops fought the enemy to
a standstill over this pivotal two-month period, reversing the
course of the war. In early 1951, the war had nearly been lost, but
by February's end, there existed the possibility of preserving an
independent South Korea. Bowers compellingly illustrates how a
series of small successes at the regiment, battalion, company,
platoon, squad, and soldier levels ensured that the line was held
against the North Korean enemy. The Line is the first of three
volumes detailing combat during the Korean War. Each book focuses
on the combat experiences of individual soldiers and junior
leaders. Bowers enhances our understanding of combat by providing
explanatory analysis and supplemental information from official
records, giving readers a complete picture of combat operations in
this understudied theatre. Through searing firsthand accounts and
an intense focus on this brief but critical time frame, The Line
offers new insights into U.S. military operations during the
twentieth century and guarantees that the sacrifices of these
courageous soldiers will not be lost to history.
In the spring of 2003, a stunned world watched the armed forces of
the United States and Britain conduct a military campaign against
Iraq. As a result, the Iraqi regime was dismantled, and much of the
conventional wisdom about modern war was irrevocably altered. Yet
as U.S. and British forces occupy Basra, Tikrit, and Mosul, the
Iraqi nation has slipped into anarchy--and the phrase "shock and
awe" has begun to sound more appropriate as a description of the
war's aftermath, rather than its opening. Such has been the twisted
trail of the Iraq War's dramatic events. But like so many other
conflicts, the war ultimately seems to pose more questions than it
solved. This book is the first in-depth analysis of the second war
against Saddam Hussein's regime. What are the repercussions of the
pre-war political fights in Washington, Paris, and the UN? Was
meeting initial military goals really due to Anglo-American arms,
or had Saddam's regime simply been too degraded to fight? Why
didn't Baghdad become a second Stalingrad? Why weren't the
occupying forces prepared to impose order? And then there is the
significant question: Where are Iraq's weapons of mass destruction?
Respected military analyst Anthony Cordesman incisively examines
the key issues swirling around the most significant U.S. war since
Vietnam. Beginning the search for answers is essential to
understanding America's awesome power and its place in a new age of
international terror and regional conflict.
Charts the incredible rise of South Korea, from colonisation and
civil war to today's thriving nation. South Korea has a remarkable
history. Born from the ashes of imperial domination, partition and
a devastating war, back in the 1950s there were real doubts about
its survival as an independent state. Yet South Korea endures:
today it is a boisterous democracy, a vibrant market economy, a
tech powerhouse, and home to the coolest of cultures. In just
seventy years, this society has grown from a shrimp into a whale.
What explains this extraordinary transformation? For some, it was
individual South Koreans who fought to change their country, and
still strive to shape it. For others, it was forward-looking
political and business leaders with a vision. Either way, it's
clear that this is the story of a people who dreamt big, and whose
dreams came true. Shrimp to Whale is a lively history of South
Korea, from its millennia-old roots, through the division of the
Peninsula, dictatorship and economic growth, to today's global
powerhouse.
"All Good Men" was written to chronicle the experiences of a young
lieutenant from the time he joined the First Artillery Battalion to
fight in the Korean War in August 1950 until he returned home in
December 1951. He describes in gripping detail his days as a
forward observer in the Naktong Bulge during the searing heat of
August, his exploits as a reconnaissance officer from the Pusan
Perimeter through the dash to the Yalu River, his contribution as
Assistant Operations Officer to the 52nd Field Artillery Battalion,
and his days as a unit commander when he rebuilt his firing battery
from scratch after losing most of his experienced personnel. With
his untested unit he supported the final advance of the 21st
Infantry Regiment 30 miles north of the 38th Parallel in October
1951. The author pays tribute to the men who gave their lives
fighting in the stinking rice paddies and frozen hills of that
unforgiving land under the harsh conditions of ground combat. His
poignant comment is still true today. "They could stand tall in any
nation's hall of heroes. They were all good men."
The Mughals, British and Soviets all failed to subjugate
Afghanistan, failures which offer valuable lessons for today.
Taking a long historical perspective from 1520 to 2012, this
multi-authored volume examines the Mughal, British, Soviet and NATO
efforts in Afghanistan, drawing on new archives and a synthesis of
previous counter-insurgency experiences. Special emphasis is given
to ecology, terrain and logistics to explain sub-conventional
operations and state-building in Afghanistan. War and
State-Building in Modern Afghanistan provides an overall synthesis
of British, Russian, American and NATO military activities in
Afghanistan, which directly links past experiences to the current
challenges. These timely essays are particularly relevant to
contemporary debates about NATO's role in Afghanistan; do the war
and state-building policies currently employed by NATO forces
undercut or enhance a political solution? The essays in this volume
introduce new historical perspectives on this debate, and will
prove illuminating reading for students and scholars interested in
military history, the history of warfare, international relations
and comparative politics.
Bringing together both contemporary and historical Just War
concepts, Peter Lee shows that Blair's illusion of morality
evaporated quickly and irretrievably after the 2003 Iraq invasion
because the ideas Blair relied upon were taken out of their
historical context and applied in a global political system where
they no longer hold sway.
Ideal for high school and college-level readers as well as students
attending military academies and general audiences, this
encyclopedia covers the details of the Persian Gulf War as well as
the long-term consequences and historical lessons learned from this
important 20th-century conflict. This encyclopedia provides a rich
historical account of the Persian Gulf War, examining the conflict
from a holistic perspective that addresses the details of the
military operations as well as the social, political, economic, and
cultural aspects of the war. The alphabetically arranged entries
chart the events of the war, provide cross references and sources
for additional study, and identify the most important individuals
and groups associated with the conflict. In addition, it includes
primary source documents that will provide readers with valuable
insights and foster their critical thinking and historical
reasoning skills. The Persian Gulf War served as the first
live-combat test of much of the United States' then-new high-tech
weaponry. The war also held many lessons about the play of national
interests, the process of coalition building, the need for
effective communication and coordination, and the role of
individuals in shaping history. This book addresses all key
battles, the nations involved, strategies employed by both sides,
weapon systems used, the role of the media, the role played by
women, and environmental and medical issues associated with the
conflict. Provides a thorough analysis of the Gulf War that
explains its causes, course, strategy and tactics, and significance
Includes insightful biographies of the key individuals involved
that identify the factors behind their decisions Presents a
chronology that clearly outlines events and helps students
determine the cause-and-effect relationship between them Supplies a
variety of images and maps that engage readers and serve as
powerful tools for visual/spatial learners
A highly entertaining account of a young woman who went straight
from her college sorority to the CIA, where she hunted terrorists
and WMDs Reads like the show bible for Homeland only her story is
real. --Alison Stewart, WNYC A thrilling tale...Walder's fast-paced
and intense narrative opens a window into life in two of America's
major intelligence agencies --Publishers Weekly (starred review)
When Tracy Walder enrolled at the University of Southern
California, she never thought that one day she would offer her pink
beanbag chair in the Delta Gamma house to a CIA recruiter, or that
she'd fly to the Middle East under an alias identity. The
Unexpected Spy is the riveting story of Walder's tenure in the CIA
and, later, the FBI. In high-security, steel-walled rooms in
Virginia, Walder watched al-Qaeda members with drones as President
Bush looked over her shoulder and CIA Director George Tenet brought
her donuts. She tracked chemical terrorists and searched the world
for Weapons of Mass Destruction. She created a chemical terror
chart that someone in the White House altered to convey information
she did not have or believe, leading to the Iraq invasion. Driven
to stop terrorism, Walder debriefed terrorists--men who swore
they'd never speak to a woman--until they gave her leads. She
followed trails through North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East,
shutting down multiple chemical attacks. Then Walder moved to the
FBI, where she worked in counterintelligence. In a single year, she
helped take down one of the most notorious foreign spies ever
caught on American soil. Catching the bad guys wasn't a problem in
the FBI, but rampant sexism was. Walder left the FBI to teach young
women, encouraging them to find a place in the FBI, CIA, State
Department or the Senate--and thus change the world.
The captivating story of an influential journalist demonstrates the
value of a free press to democratic society In the decades between
the Great Depression and the advent of cable television, when daily
newspapers set the conversational agenda in the United States, the
best reporter in the business was a rumpled, hard-drinking figure
named Homer Bigart. Despite two Pulitzers and a host of other
prizes, he quickly faded from public view after retirement. Few
today know the extent to which he was esteemed by his peers. Get
the Damn Story is the first comprehensive biography to encompass
all of Bigart's journalism, including both his war reporting and
coverage of domestic events. Writing for the New York Herald
Tribune and the New York Times, Bigart brought to life many events
that defined the era-the wars in Europe, the Pacific, Korea, and
Vietnam; the civil rights movement; the creation of Israel; the end
of colonialism in Africa; and the Cuban Revolution. The news
media's collective credibility may have diminished in the age of
Twitter, but Bigart's career demonstrates the value to a democratic
society of a relentless, inquiring mind examining its institutions
and the people who run them. The principle remains the same today:
the truth matters. Historians and journalists alike will find
Bigart's story well worth reading.
A riveting collection of thirty-eight narratives by American
soldiers serving in Afghanistan, "Outside the Wire" offers a
powerful evocation of everyday life in a war zone. Christine
Dumaine Leche--a writing instructor who left her home and family to
teach at Bagram Air Base and a forward operating base near the
volatile Afghan-Pakistani border--encouraged these deeply personal
reflections, which demonstrate the power of writing to battle the
most traumatic of experiences.
The soldiers whose words fill this book often met for class with
Leche under extreme circumstances and in challenging conditions,
some having just returned from dangerous combat missions, others
having spent the day in firefights, endured hours in the bitter
cold of an open guard tower, or suffered a difficult phone
conversation with a spouse back home. Some choose to record
momentous events from childhood or civilian life--events that
motivated them to join the military or that haunt them as adults.
Others capture the immediacy of the battlefield and the emotional
and psychological explosions that followed. These soldiers write
through the senses and from the soul, grappling with the impact of
moral complexity, fear, homesickness, boredom, and despair.
We each, writes Leche, require witnesses to the narratives of
our lives. "Outside the Wire" creates that opportunity for us as
readers to bear witness to the men and women who carry the weight
of war for us all.
Admiral William H. McRaven is a part of American military history,
having been involved in some of the most famous missions in recent
memory, including the capture of Saddam Hussein, the rescue of
Captain Richard Phillips, and the raid to kill Osama bin Laden.Sea
Stories begins in 1960 at the American Officers' Club in France,
where Allied officers and their wives gathered to have drinks and
tell stories about their adventures during World War II -- the
place where a young Bill McRaven learned the value of a good story.
Sea Stories is an unforgettable look back on one man's incredible
life, from childhood days sneaking into high-security military
sites to a day job of hunting terrorists and rescuing
hostages.Action-packed, inspiring, and full of thrilling stories
from life in the special operations world, Sea Stories is a
remarkable memoir from one of America's most accomplished leaders.
* Longlisted for the HWA Debut Crown Longlist 2022 * 'A stunning
achievement' TLS 'Unforgettable' Nguyen Phan Que Mai, author of The
Mountains Sing As the Korean independence movement gathers pace,
two children meet on the streets of Seoul. Fate will bind them
through decades of love and war. They just don't know it yet. It is
1917, and Korea is under Japanese occupation. With the threat of
famine looming, ten-year-old Jade is sold by her desperate family
to Miss Silver's courtesan school in the bustling city of
Pyongyang. As the Japanese army tears through the country, she is
forced to flee to the southern city of Seoul. Soon, her path
crosses with that of an orphan named JungHo, a chance encounter
that will lead to a life-changing friendship. But when JungHo is
pulled into the revolutionary fight for independence, Jade must
decide between following her own ambitions and risking everything
for the one she loves. Sweeping through five decades of Korean
history, Juhea Kim's sparkling debut is an intricately woven tale
of love stretched to breaking point, and two people who refuse to
let go.
Afghanistan, 2008. After their eighteen-month epic tour of Helmand
Province, the troops of 3 Para are back. This time, the weight of
experience weighs heavily on their shoulders. In April 2006 the
elite 3 Para Battle Group was despatched to Helmand Province,
Afghanistan, on a tour that has become a legend. All that summer
the Paras were subjected to relentless Taliban attacks in one of
the most gruelling campaigns fought by British troops in modern
times. Two years later the Paras are back in the pounding heat of
the Afghanistan front lines. The conflict has changed. The enemy
has been forced to adopt new weaponry and tactics. But how much
progress are we really making in the war against the insurgents?
And is there an end in sight? In this searing account of 3 Para's
return, bestselling author Patrick Bishop combines gripping,
first-person accounts of front-line action with an unflinching look
at the hard realities of our involvement in Afghanistan. Writing
from a position of exclusive access alongside the Paras, he reveals
the 'ground truth' of the mission our soldiers have been given.
It's a sombre picture. But shining out from it are stories of
courage, comradeship and humour, as well as a gripping account of
an epic humanitarian operation through Taliban-infested country to
deliver a vitally needed turbine to the Kajaki Dam. Frank,
action-packed and absorbing, 'Ground Truth' is a timely and
important book that will set the agenda for discussion of the
Afghan conflict for years to come.
Two decades on from 9/11, the Taliban now control more than half of
Afghanistan. Few would have foreseen such an outcome, and there is
little understanding of how Afghans living in Taliban territory
have navigated life under insurgent rule. Based on over 400
interviews with Taliban and civilians, this book tells the story of
how civilians have not only bargained with the Taliban for their
survival, but also ultimately influenced the course of the war in
Afghanistan. While the Taliban have the power of violence on their
side, they nonetheless need civilians to comply with their
authority. Both strategically and by necessity, civilians have
leveraged this reliance on their obedience in order to influence
Taliban behaviour. Challenging prevailing beliefs about civilians
in wartime, Negotiating Survival presents a new model for
understanding how civilian agency can shape the conduct of
insurgencies. It also provides timely insights into Taliban
strategy and objectives, explaining how the organisation has so
nearly triumphed on the battlefield and in peace talks. While
Afghanistan's future is deeply unpredictable, there is one
certainty: it is as critical as ever to understand the Taliban--and
how civilians survive their rule.
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