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Books > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945 > General
Using the 2003 war in Iraq as an illustrative tool for highlighting
the impact which advances in communication systems have had on
message relays, this book comes as a useful tool kit for enabling a
critical evaluation of the way language is used in the news.In a
world in which advanced communication technologies have made the
reporting of disasters and conflicts (also in the form of breaking
news) a familiar and 'normalised' activity, the information
presented here about television news reporting of the 2003 war in
Iraq has implications that go beyond this particular
conflict."Evaluation and Stance in War News" functions as a tool
kit for the critical evaluation of language in the news, both as
raw data in need of interpretation and as carefully packaged
products of 'information management' in need of 'unpacking'. The
chapters offer an array of theoretical and empirical instruments
for revealing, identifying, sifting, weighing and connecting
patterns of language use that construct messages. These messages
carry with them world views and value systems that can either
create an ever wider divide or serve to build bridges between
peoples and countries.The Editorial Board includes: Paul Baker
(Lancaster), Frantisek Cermak (Prague), Susan Conrad (Portland),
Geoffrey Leech (Lancaster), Dominique Maingueneau (Paris XII),
Christian Mair (Freiburg), Alan Partington (Bologna), Elena
Tognini-Bonelli (Lecce and TWC), Ruth Wodak (Lancaster and Vienna),
and Feng Zhiwei (Beijing). "The Corpus and Discourse" series
consists of two strands. The first, Research in Corpus and
Discourse, features innovative contributions to various aspects of
corpus linguistics and a wide range of applications, from language
technology via the teaching of a second language to a history of
mentalities. The second strand, Studies in Corpus and Discourse, is
comprised of key texts bridging the gap between social studies and
linguistics. Although equally academically rigorous, this strand
will be aimed at a wider audience of academics and postgraduate
students working in both disciplines.
Behind-enemy-lines stories of elite Marines in Vietnam Force Recon
companies were the eyes and ears of the Marine Corps in Vietnam.
Classified as special operations capable, Force Recon Marines
ventured into the enemy's backyard to conduct reconnaissance and
launched deliberate strikes against the enemy. Lanning and Stubbe
blend analysis and you-are-there stories of Force Recon in action
to create the definitive account of Recon Marines.
In the decades since the "forgotten war" in Korea, conventional
wisdom has held that the Eighth Army consisted largely of poorly
trained, undisciplined troops who fled in terror from the onslaught
of the Communist forces. Now, military historian Thomas E. Hanson
argues that the generalizations historians and fellow soldiers have
used regarding these troops do little justice to the tens of
thousands of soldiers who worked to make themselves and their army
ready for war.
In Hanson's careful study of combat preparedness in the Eighth Army
from 1949 to the outbreak of hostilities in 1950, he concedes that
the U.S. soldiers sent to Korea suffered gaps in their professional
preparation, from missing and broken equipment to unevenly trained
leaders at every level of command. But after a year of progressive,
focused, and developmental collective training--based largely on
the lessons of combat in World War II--these soldiers expected to
defeat the Communist enemy.
By recognizing the constraints under which the Eighth Army
operated, Hanson asserts that scholars and soldiers will be able to
discard what Douglas Macarthur called the "pernicious myth" of the
Eighth Army's professional, physical, and moral
ineffectiveness.
What is Leadership? Dr. Richard Berry presents a thought-provoking
depiction of current leadership theories as myths because of the
effort to exclude or conceal the meaning and value of emotion. This
would suggest that current leadership theory is incomplete due not
only to the absence of emotions but independent thought and
intuition as well. Lieutenant Colonel Allen West-a husband, father
of two, and a military officer with an impeccable service record
including a previous award for valor-had his military career ended
prematurely when he undertook extraordinary measures to protect the
lives of his men. He was serving in Tikrit, Iraq, the home of the
late Sadaam Hussein and dead center of what we all know today as
the Sunni Triangle. He was not wounded, killed in action, or taken
prisoner, but instead charged with felony offenses by the United
States Army for mistreating an Iraqi detainee, who was believed to
have information that was going to kill American soldiers. This
book documents what the effects of leadership can be when the power
of the human spirit is allowed to flourish at the individual, group
and organizational levels.
Veterans in rural communities face unique challenges, who will step
up to help?
Beginning with a brief scenario of a more gentle view of rural
life, the book moves through learned information about families,
children, and our returning National Guard and Reserve civilian
military members. Return experiences will necessarily be different
in rural and frontier settings than they are in suburban and urban
environments. Our rural and frontier areas, especially in Western
states with more isolated communities, less developed communication
and limited access to medical, psychological and social services
remain an important concern. This book helps provide some informed
direction in working toward improving these as a general guide for
mental health professionals working with Guard and Reserve members
and families in rural/frontier settings. An appendix provides an
in-depth list of online references for Traumatic Brain Injury
(TBI).
Specific areas of concern include: Morale, deployment abroad, and
stress factors Effects of terrorism on children and families at
home Understanding survivor guilt Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
(PTSD) and suicide Preventing secondary traumatization Resiliency
among refugee populations and military families Adjustment and
re-integration following the Iraq and Afghanistan Wars Vicarious
trauma and its effects on children and adults How rural and remote
communities differ from more urban ones following war experiences
in readjusting military members Characteristics important in
therapists/counselors working with returning military
Doherty's second volume in this new series "Crisis in the American
Heartland" explores these and many other issues. Each volume
available in trade paper, hardcover, and eBook formats.
Learn more at www.RMRInstitute.org
PSY022040 Psychology: Psychopathology - Post Traumatic Stress
Disorder
SOC026020 Social Science: Sociology - Rural
HIS027190 History: Military - Afghan War (2001-)
This book explores the important role that the Korean War played in
Turkish culture and society in the 1950s. Despite the fact that
fewer than 15,000 Turkish soldiers served in Korea, this study
shows that the Turkish public was exposed to the war in an
unprecedented manner, considering the relatively small size of the
country's military contribution. It examines how the Turkish people
understood the war and its causes, how propaganda was used to
'sell' the war to the public, and the impact of these messages on
the Turkish public. Drawing on literary and visual sources,
including archival documents, newspapers, protocols of
parliamentary sessions, books, poems, plays, memoirs, cartoons and
films, the book shows how the propaganda employed by the state and
other influential civic groups in Turkey aimed to shape public
opinion regarding the Korean War. It explores why this mattered to
Turkish politicians, viewing this as instrumental in achieving the
country's admission to NATO, and why it mattered to Turkish people
more widely, seeing instead a war in the name of universal ideas of
freedom, humanity and justice, and comparing the Turkish case to
other states that participated in the war.
Charts the incredible rise of South Korea, from colonisation and
civil war to today's thriving nation. South Korea has a remarkable
history. Born from the ashes of imperial domination, partition and
a devastating war, back in the 1950s there were real doubts about
its survival as an independent state. Yet South Korea endures:
today it is a boisterous democracy, a vibrant market economy, a
tech powerhouse, and home to the coolest of cultures. In just
seventy years, this society has grown from a shrimp into a whale.
What explains this extraordinary transformation? For some, it was
individual South Koreans who fought to change their country, and
still strive to shape it. For others, it was forward-looking
political and business leaders with a vision. Either way, it's
clear that this is the story of a people who dreamt big, and whose
dreams came true. Shrimp to Whale is a lively history of South
Korea, from its millennia-old roots, through the division of the
Peninsula, dictatorship and economic growth, to today's global
powerhouse.
Military cemeteries are one of the most prominent cultural
landscapes of Israel. Their story reflects largely the main social
processes that Israeli society has been undergoing since the War of
Independence (1948) until today. Until the end of the 1970s, the
military tombstones and their surroundings were uniform and equal,
according to rules set by the State. However, since the 1980s
families of the fallen soldiers started to add on the tombstone
personal expressions, as well as personal objects, photographs,
military artifacts etc. Thus the military tombstone and the Israeli
military cemetery became one of the expressions of the dramatic
transformation, from a society which emphasized the importance of
the collective, to a society which intensifies the significance of
the individual. The book is based on many archival documents, as
well as interviews and photographs, all of which shed light on one
of the most sensitive issues in Israeli society and express its
importance as a central component of Israeli identity.
'Soft' Counterinsurgency reviews the promise and actual achievement
of Human Terrain Teams, the small groups of social scientists that
were eventually embedded in every combat brigade in Iraq and
Afghanistan. The book, based on interviews with both HTT personnel
and their military commanders, examines the military's need for
sociocultural information, the ethical issues surrounding research
carried out in combat zones, and the tensions between military and
social science organizational cultures. The account provides a
close, detailed account of HTT activities, a critical reflection on
the possibilities of creating a 'softer, ' less violent
counterinsurgency, and the difficulty of attempting to make war
more 'intelligent' and discriminating.
War has changed over the past centuries. The war on terror and the
hopes to change nations to democratic policies is an uphill and
dangerous battle.
The Bush administration was remarkably successful in dominating
the debate over why we had to go to war with Iraq, but it would
soon be faced with the more daunting task of winning the monumental
rhetorical struggle over how to write the script of the Iraq War
endgame. We examine the twists and turns of the discursive battle
over the war's denouement as it played out against the backdrop of
the war on terror, and we conclude that while Bush failed to win
the argument that Iraq was one with our fight against terrorism,
his underlying worldview that we must confront terrorist evil
through global military engagement remains an important component
of Obama adminstration rhetoric.
Since World War II "victim consciousness" (higaisha ishiki) has
been an essential component of Japanese pacifist national identity.
In his meticulously crafted narrative and analysis, James Orr
reveals how postwar Japanese elites and American occupying
authorities collaborated to structure the parameters of remembrance
of the war, including the notion that the emperor and his people
had been betrayed and duped by militarists. Fluently written and
flawlessly executed, The Victim as Hero will contribute greatly to
the discourses on nationalism and war responsibility in Japan.
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