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Books > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945 > General
The Struggle for Iraq is a vivid personal account of the Iraqi
people's fight for democracy and justice by an American political
scientist. Thomas M. Renahan arrived in southern Iraq just three
days before the capture of Saddam Hussein in 2003; later he worked
in Baghdad through the dark days of the country's sectarian
violence and then in Iraqi Kurdistan. One of the few Americans to
serve in all three major regions of Iraq, he spearheaded projects
to develop democratic institutions, promote democracy and
elections, and fight corruption. With inside accounts of two USAID
projects and of a Kurdish government ministry, this engrossing and
cautionary story highlights efforts to turn Baathist Iraq into a
democratic country. Renahan examines the challenges faced by the
Iraqi people and international development staff during this
turbulent time, revealing both their successes and frustrations.
Drawing on his on-the-ground civilian perspective, Renahan recounts
how expatriate staff handled the hardships and dangers as well as
the elaborate security required to protect them, how Iraqi staff
coped with the personal security risks of working for Coalition
organizations, and the street-level mayhem and violence, including
the assassinations of close Iraqi friends. Although Iraq remains in
crisis, it has largely defeated the ISIS terrorists who seized much
of the country in 2014. Renahan emphasizes, however, that
reconciliation is still the end game in Iraq. In the concluding
chapters he explains how the United States can support this process
and help resolve the complex problems between the Iraqi government
and the independence-minded Kurds, offering hope for the future.
"Mobilization of the Marine Corps Reserve in the Korean Conflict,
1950-1951" is a concise narrative of the major events surrounding
not only the call-up of reserve units and individ uals but also the
policies affecting service.
The Sunday Times Bestseller that inspired BBC drama Danny Boy At
the age of 23, Brian Wood was thrust into the front line in Iraq,
in the infamous Battle of Danny Boy. Ambushed, he led a charge
across open ground with insurgents firing at just five soldiers. On
his return, he was awarded the Military Cross. But Brian's story
had only just begun. Struggling to re-integrate into family life,
he suffered from PTSD. Then, five years later, a letter arrived: it
summoned him to give evidence at the Al-Sweady Inquiry into
allegations of war crimes by British soldiers during the Iraq
invasion of 2003. After years of public shame, Brian took the stand
and delivered a powerful testimony, and following the tense inquiry
room scenes, justice was finally served. Phil Shiner, the lawyer
who made the false accusations, was struck off and stripped of an
honorary doctorate. In this compelling memoir, Brian speaks
powerfully and movingly about the three battles in his life, from
being ambushed with no cover, to the mental battle to adjust at
home, to being falsely accused of hideous war crimes. It's a
remarkable and dark curve which ends with his honour restored but,
as he says, it was too little, too late.
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Chipyong-ni
(Paperback)
Office of the Chief Military History
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The Battle of Pusan Perimeter was a large-scale battle between
United Nations and North Korean forces lasting from August 4 to
September 18, 1950. It was one of the first major engagements of
the Korean War. An army of 140,000 UN troops, having been pushed to
the brink of defeat, were rallied to make a final stand against the
invading North Korean army, 98,000 men strong. UN forces, having
been repeatedly defeated by the advancing North Koreans, were
forced back to the "Pusan Perimeter," a 140-mile (230 km) defensive
line around an area on the southeastern tip of the Korean Peninsula
that included the port of Pusan. The UN troops, consisting mostly
of forces of the Republic of Korea Army (ROK), United States Army,
and British Army, mounted a last stand around the perimeter,
fighting off repeated North Korean attacks for six weeks as they
were engaged around the cities of Taegu, Masan, and P'ohang, and
the Naktong River. The massive North Korean assaults were
unsuccessful in forcing the United Nations troops back further from
the perimeter, despite two major pushes in August and September.
North Korean troops, hampered by supply shortages and massive
losses, continually staged attacks on UN forces in an attempt to
penetrate the perimeter and collapse the line. However, the UN used
the port to amass an overwhelming advantage in troops, equipment,
and logistics, and its navy and air forces remained unchallenged by
the North Koreans during the fight. After six weeks, the North
Korean force collapsed and retreated in defeat after the UN force
launched a counterattack at Inchon on September 15. The battle
would be the furthest the North Korean troops would advance in the
war, as subsequent fighting ground the war into a stalemate.
Early on the morning of January 17, 1991, the Persian Gulf War
began. It consisted of massive allied air strikes on Iraq and Iraqi
targets in Kuwait. The United States Air Force spearheaded the air
offensive and furnished the bulk of the attacking aircraft. During
forty-two days of fighting, the U.S. Air Force simultaneously
conducted two closely coordinated air campaigns: one in support of
allied ground forced; the other, attacking strategic targets.
Planners of the strategic air campaign sought to isolate and
incapacitate Saddam Hussein's government; gain and maintain air
supremacy to permit unhindered air operations; destroy Iraq's
nuclear, biological, and chemical capabilities; and eliminate
Iraq's offensive military capability, which included its key
military production facilities, their infrastructure, and the
instruments it used to project its power - the Iraqi Air Force, the
Republican Guard, and short-range ballistic missiles. This study
develops background information to place the Persian Gulf War in
its proper historical and cultural contexts, unfamiliar to and not
easily understood by Americans. The first essay quickly summarizes
the relationship between Arab culture and Islam, the history of
Islam and the Arab conquests, and the creation of one of the flash
points in present-day Middle Eastern conflicts - the Arab-Jewish
dispute over Palestine. The second essay provides a military
analysis of the Arab-Israeli wars from 1948 to 1982. It describes
the performance of the engaged armed forces, the performance of
Western versus Soviet weapons systems, the development of the
respective forces' military professionalization, and the ability of
the warring parties to learn from their experiences. The final
three essays describe the recent history of the three regional
powers of the Persian Gulf - Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Iraq. In
addition to providing a detailed character analysis of Saddam
Hussein and a military analysis of the Iran-Iraq War, these final
sections examine the tension that arose in the three nations when
the desire for modernization confronted the demands of Islamic
conservatism.
This edited volume describes various analytic methods used by
intelligence analysts supporting military operations in Iraq and
Afghanistan as members of the Iraq and Afghan Threat Finance
Cells-interagency intelligence teams tasked to disrupt terrorist
and insurgent funding. All contributors have deployed to Iraq
and/or Afghanistan and detail both the bureaucratic and
intellectual challenges in understanding terrorist and insurgent
finance networks and then designing operations to attack such
networks via conventional military operations, Special Forces
kill/capture targeting operations, and non-kinetic operations such
as asset freezing or diplomacy. The analytic methods described here
leverage both quantitative and qualitative methods, but in a
language and style accessible to those without a quantitative
background. All methods are demonstrated via actual case studies
(approved for release by the U.S. government) drawn from the
analysts' distinct experiences while deployed. This book will be of
interest to current or aspiring intelligence analysts, students of
security studies, anti-money laundering specialists in the private
sector, and more generally to those interested in understanding how
intelligence analysis feeds into live operations during wartime at
a very tactical level.
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