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Books > History > Australasian & Pacific history > General
Australia was born with its eyes wide open. Although politicians
spoke publicly of loyalty to Britain and the empire, in secret they
immediately set about protecting Australia's interests from the
Germans, the Japanese - and from Britain itself. As an experienced
intelligence officer, John Fahey knows how the security services
disguise their activities within government files. He has combed
the archives to compile the first account of Australia's
intelligence operations in the years from Federation to World War
II. He tells the stories of dedicated patriots who undertook
dangerous operations to protect their new nation, despite a lack of
training and support. He shows how the early adoption of advanced
radio technology by Australia contributed to the war effort in
Europe. He also exposes the bureaucratic mismanagement in World War
II that cost many lives, and the leaks that compromised Australia's
standing with its wartime allies so badly that Australia was nearly
expelled from the Anglo-Saxon intelligence network. Australia's
First Spies shows Australia always has been a far savvier operator
in international affairs than much of the historical record
suggests, and it offers a glimpse into the secret history of the
nation.
"As my sense of the turpitude and guilt of sin was weakened, the
vices of the natives appeared less odious and criminal. After a
time, I was induced to yield to their allurements, to imitate their
manners, and to join them in their sins . . . and it was not long
ere I disencumbered myself of my European garment, and contented
myself with the native dress. . . ."--from "Narrative of the late
George Vason, of Nottingham"
As George Vason's anguished narrative shows, European encounters
with Pacific peoples often proved as wrenching to the Europeans as
to the natives. This anthology gathers some of the most vivid
accounts of these cultural exchanges for the first time, placing
the works of well-known figures such as Captain James Cook and
Robert Louis Stevenson alongside the writings of lesser-known
explorers, missionaries, beachcombers, and literary travelers who
roamed the South Seas from the late seventeenth through the late
nineteenth centuries.
Here we discover the stories of the British buccaneers and
privateers who were lured to the Pacific by stories of fabulous
wealth; of the scientists, cartographers, and natural historians
who tried to fit the missing bits of terra incognita into a
universal scheme of knowledge; and of the varied settlers who
established a permanent European presence in Polynesia and
Australia. Through their detailed commentary on each piece and
their choice of selections, the editors--all respected scholars of
the literature and cultures of the Pacific--emphasize the mutuality
of impact of these colonial encounters and the continuity of
Pacific cultures that still have the power to transform visitors
today.
Every year, at the Wa Huang Gong temple in Hebei Province, China,
people gather to worship the great mother, Nuwa, the oldest deity
in Chinese myth, praising her for bringing them a happy life. It is
a vivid demonstration of both the ancient reach and the continuing
relevance of mythology in the lives of the Chinese people.
Compiled from ancient and scattered texts and based on
groundbreaking new research, Handbook of Chinese Mythology is the
most comprehensive English-language work on the subject ever
written from an exclusively Chinese perspective. This work focuses
on the Han Chinese people but ranges across the full spectrum of
ancient and modern China, showing how key myths endured and evolved
over time. A quick reference section covers all major deities,
spirits, and demigods, as well as important places (Kunlun
Mountain), mythical animals and plants (the crow with three feet;
Fusang tree), and related items (Xirang-a kind of mythical soil; Bu
Si Yao-mythical medicine for long life). No other work captures so
well what Chinese mythology means to the people who lived and
continue to live their lives by it.
With more than 40 illustrations and photographs, fresh
translations of primary sources, and insight based on the authors'
own field research, Handbook of Chinese Mythology offers an
illuminating account of a fascinating corner of the world of myth.
SHORTLISTED FOR THE 2018 NED KELLY AWARD, DANGER PRIZE AND WAVERLEY
LIBRARY NIB True history that is both shocking and too real, this
unforgettable tale moves at the pace of a great crime novel. In the
early hours of Saturday morning, 17 November 1923, a suitcase was
found washed up on the shore of a small beach in the Sydney suburb
of Mosman. What it contained - and why - would prove to be
explosive. The murdered baby in the suitcase was one of many dead
infants who were turning up in the harbour, on trains and
elsewhere. These innocent victims were a devastating symptom of the
clash between public morality, private passion and unrelenting
poverty in a fast-growing metropolis. Police tracked down Sarah
Boyd, the mother of the suitcase baby, and the complex story and
subsequent murder trial of Sarah and her friend Jean Olliver became
a media sensation. Sociologist Tanya Bretherton masterfully tells
the engrossing and moving story of the crime that put Sarah and her
baby at the centre of a social tragedy that still resonates through
the decades.
Discover the complexity of China's past with this multi-faceted
portrayal of the storied nation from a leading expert in the field
The newly revised Second Edition of A History of China delivers a
comprehensive treatment of the political, economic, social, and
cultural history of China that covers all major events and trends
that have shaped the country over the centuries. The book is
written in a clear and uncomplicated style, sure to be of
assistance to undergraduate students with little prior background
knowledge in the subject matter. The text examines Chinese history
through a global lens to better understand how foreign influences
affected domestic policies and practices. It includes discussions
of the roles played by non-Chinese ethnic groups in China, like the
Tibetans and Uyghurs, and the Mongol and Manchu rulers who held
power in China for several centuries. The distinguished author
takes pains to incorporate the perspectives and narratives of
people traditionally left out of Chinese history, including women,
peasants, merchants, and artisans. Readers will also enjoy the
inclusion of: A thorough introduction to early and ancient Chinese
history, including classical China, the first Chinese empires, and
religious and political responses to the period between 220 and 581
CE An exploration of the restoration of Empire under Sui and Tang,
as well as post-Tang society and Glorious Song A discussion of
China and the Mongol world, including Mongol rule in China and the
isolationism and involvement on the global stage of the Ming
dynasty A treatment of China in global history, including the Qing
era, the Republican period, and the Communist era Perfect for
undergraduate students of courses on Chinese history and Central
Asian History, the Second Edition of A History of China will also
earn a place in the libraries of students studying global history
and related classes in history departments and departments of Asian
studies. The Blackwell History of the World Series The goal of this
ambitious series is to provide an accessible source of knowledge
about the entire human past, for every curious person in every part
of the world. It will comprise some two dozen volumes, of which
some provide synoptic views of the history of particular regions
while others consider the world as a whole during a particular
period of time. The volumes are narrative in form, giving balanced
attention to social and cultural history (in the broadest sense) as
well as to institutional development and political change. Each
provides a systematic account of a very large subject, but they are
also both imaginative and interpretative. The Series is intended to
be accessible to the widest possible readership, and the
accessibility of its volumes is matched by the style of
presentation and production.
Hunters and Collectors is about historical consciousness and
environmental sensibilities in European Australia from the
mid-nineteenth century to the present. It is in part a collective
biography of amateur antiquarians, archaeologists, naturalists,
journalists and historians: people who shaped the Australian
historical imagination. Dr Griffiths illuminates the way these avid
collectors and investigators of the Australian land and of its
indigenous inhabitants contributed a sense of identity at
colony-wide and eventually nationwide level. He also considers the
rise of professional history, anthropology and archaeology in the
universities, which ignored the efforts of the amateurs. Griffiths
shows how the seemingly trivial activities of these hunters and
collectors feed into the political and environmental debates of the
1990s. This book is outstanding in its originality, interpretative
insight and literary flair.
In 1902 when New South Wales women celebrated the granting of their
right to vote, suffragist Rose Scott told the male politicians
present that their names would be remembered "not only in the
history of Australia but in that of the world," while the names of
the women would be forgotten. Her words have held true for the best
part of this century, until the publication of this book. Woman
Suffrage in Australia tells the story of the struggle for female
enfranchisement from the first stirrings of the movement in 1880,
as it gained momentum and South Australian women were given the
vote in 1894, to the success of the suffragists' campaigns when the
vote was granted in 1902 by the Commonwealth. The author considers
the international ramifications of the victory of Australian women
in attaining the vote, comparing their struggle with that of the
suffragists in America and the United Kingdom, who did not succeed
in being granted the vote until 1918 and 1920 respectively.
This book examines the relationship of the Australian colonies with
Britain and Empire in the late nineteenth century, and looks at the
first murmurings of Australian nationalism. It is the first
detailed study of the formative period 1880-1900. The book argues
that many of the features of the British Empire at this time can be
seen in the British-Australian connection. Luke Trainor shows that
the interests of British imperialism were greatly advanced in
Australia in the 1880s because of the increased involvement of
British capital in Australia. And while British imperialism
tolerated some Australian nationalism, this nationalism was highly
masculine in character, was based on dispossession of the
Aborigines and encouraged sub-imperialism in the Pacific. As we
approach the centenary of the Australian Constitution and debate
about an Australian republic becomes more heated, this book is a
timely re-examination of the colonial character of Australia's
federation and Australia's incorporation into an imperial
framework.
Since he was in charge of the amphibious operations in the
Falklands War, it goes without saying that there is no one better
qualified to tell the story of that aspect of the campaign than
Commodore Michael Clapp.
Here he describes, with considerable candor, some of the problems
met in a Navy racing to war and finding it necessary to recreate a
largely abandoned operational technique in a somewhat ad hoc
fashion. During the time it took to 'go south' some sense of order
was imposed and a not very well defined command structure evolved,
this was not done without generating a certain amount of friction.
He tells of why San Carlos Water was chosen for the assault and the
subsequent inshore operations. Michael Clapp and his small staff
made their stand and can claim a major role in the defeat of the
Argentine Air and Land Forces.
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Maggie Wilson was born in the highlands of Papua New Guinea to
Melka Amp Jara, a native of the highlands, and Patrick Leahy,
brother of Australian explorers Michael and Daniel Leahy. Wilson's
life serves as a window into the complex social and cultural
transformations experienced during the early years of the
Australian administration in Papua New Guinea and the first three
decades after independence. This ethnography-started as an
autobiography and completed by Rosita Henry after Wilson's death in
2009-tells Wilson's story and the stories of those whose lives she
touched. Their recollections of Wilson offer insights into life in
Papua New Guinea today.
How a motley crew of merchant seamen walked 600 miles to save 7000
gallons of rum By the bestselling author of The Ship That Never Was
When, in 1796, Calcutta-based Scottish merchants Campbell &
Clark dispatched an Indian ship hurriedly renamed the Sydney Cove
to the colony of New South Wales, they were hoping to make their
fortune. The ship's speculative cargo was comprised of all kinds of
goods to entice the new colony's inhabitants, including 7000
gallons of rum. The merchants were planning to sell the liquor to
the Rum Corp, which ruled the fledgling colony with an iron grip,
despite the recent arrival of Governor John Hunter. But when the
Sydney Cove went down north of Van Diemen's Land, cargo master
William Clark and sixteen other crew members were compelled to walk
600 miles to Sydney Town to get help to save the rest of the crew
and the precious goods. Assisted by at least six Indigenous clans
on his journey, Clark saw far more of the country than Joseph Banks
ever did, and his eventual report to Governor Hunter led to
far-reaching consequences for the fledgling colony. And the rum?
Some of it was saved. By the bestselling author of The Ship That
Never Was and The Ghost and the Bounty Hunter, Three Sheets to the
Wind is a rollicking account of a little-known event that changed
the course of Australian history.
On April 25th 1915, during the First World War, the famous Anzacs
landed ashore at Gallipoli. At the exact same moment, leading
figures of Armenian life in the Ottoman Empire were being arrested
in vast numbers. That dark day marks the simultaneous birth of a
national story - and the beginning of a genocide. When We Dead
Awaken - the first narrative history of the Armenian Genocide in
decades - draws these two landmark historical events together.
James Robins explores the accounts of Anzac Prisoners of War who
witnessed the genocide, the experiences of soldiers who risked
their lives to defend refugees, and Australia and New Zealand's
participation in the enormous post-war Armenian relief movement. By
exploring the vital political implications of this unexplored
history, When We Dead Awaken questions the national folklore of
Australia, New Zealand, and Turkey - and the mythology of Anzac Day
itself.
In this book, Veth develops a model of settlement and subsistence
in the Western Desert of Australia, drawing on his own
archaeological investigations, as well as ethnographic and
environmental data. Building on this model, he concludes with a
plausible reconstruction of the colonization of the harsh, arid
interior of this continent.
Despite intense concern among academics and advocates, there is a
deeply felt absence of scholarship on the way media reporting
exacerbates rather than helps to resolve policy problems. This book
offers rich insights into the news media's role in the development
of policy in Australia, and explores the complex, dynamic and
interactive relationship between news media and Australian
Indigenous affairs. Spanning a twenty-year period from 1988 to
2008, Kerry McCallum and Lisa Waller critically examine how
Indigenous health, bilingual education and controversial
legislation were portrayed through public media. The Dynamics of
News and Indigenous Policy in Australia provides evidence of
Indigenous people being excluded from policy and media discussion,
as well as using the media to their advantage. To that end, the
book poses the question: just how far was the media manipulating
the national conversation? And how far was it, in turn, being
manipulated by those in power? A decade after the Australian
government introduced the controversial 2007 Northern Territory
Emergency Response Act, McCallum and Waller offer a ground-breaking
look at the media's role in Indigenous issues and asks: to what
extent did journalism exacerbate policy issues, and how far were
their effects felt in Indigenous communities?
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