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Books > Philosophy > General
American Disaster Movies of the 1970s is the first scholarly book
dedicated to the disaster cycle that dominated American cinema and
television in the 1970s. Through examining films such as Airport
(1970), The Poseidon Adventure (1972), Two-Minute Warning (1976)
and The Swarm (1978), alongside their historical contexts and
American contemporaneous trends, the disaster cycle is treated as a
time-bound phenomenon. This book further contextualises the cycle
by drawing on the longer cultural history of modernist reactions to
modern anxieties, including the widespread dependence on technology
and corporate power. Each chapter considers cinematic precursors,
such as the ‘ark movie’, and contemporaneous trends, such as
New Hollywood, vigilante and blaxploitation films, as well as the
immediate American context: the end of the civil rights and
countercultural era, the Watergate crisis, and the defeat in
Vietnam.As Scott Freer argues, the disaster movie is a modern,
demotic form of tragedy that satisfies a taste for the macabre. It
is also an aesthetic means for processing painful truths, and many
of the dramatized themes anticipate present-day monstrosities of
modernity.
The first comprehensive scrutiny of the theories associated with
new materialisms including speculative realism, new materialism,
Object-oriented ontology and actor-network theory. One of the most
influential trends in the humanities and social sciences in the
last decades, new materialisms embody a critique of modernity and a
pledge to regain immediate reality by focusing on the materiality
of the world – human and nonhuman – rather than a
post-structuralist focus upon texts. Against New Materialisms
examines the theoretical and practical problems connected with
discarding modernity and the human subject from a number of
interdisciplinary angles: ontology and phenomenology to political
theory, mythology and ecology. With contributions from
international scholars, including Markus Gabriel, Andrew Cole, and
Dipesh Chakrabarty, the essays here challenge the capacity of new
materialisms to provide solutions to current international crises,
whilst also calling into question what the desire for such theories
can tell us about the global situation today.
In the months leading up to the 2024 presidential election, news spread
about Project 2025, a nearly 1,000-page document published by the
conservative think tank The Heritage Foundation. The debates—and
anxiety—surrounding this initiative have only increased as authors of
the Project assume positions of power in the second Trump
administration.
So, what is Project 2025, exactly? Who wrote it, what does it actually
say, and what does it mean for everyday people around the world, across
the political spectrum, in the years to come?
In The Project, award-winning journalist David A. Graham offers
much-needed context and distills the essential elements of this
sprawling document. Breaking down the Project’s strategy for
transforming—and radically empowering—the executive branch, Graham then
explains what the architects behind Project 2025 would do with that
power: restoring traditional gender norms and the supremacy of the
nuclear family, decimating the civil service, performing mass
deportations, reducing corporate regulation and worker protections, and
more.
Project 2025 is the intellectual blueprint for the new administration,
Graham argues, and its tenets should not be legible only to policy
wonks. Authoritative yet highly accessible, The Project demystifies it
for those whose lives it will impact most.
In this global approach to climate change and freshwater access,
Cameron Fioret explores the harmful effects of water
commodification. Making use of deliberative democratic theory,
Fioret suggests tools that can change the balance of democratic
decision-making power by rethinking the governance of water more
broadly. Five main case studies including Detroit, Cochabamba, and
Kerala span four continents to convey the global and local scope of
normative water issues. These examples draw on contemporary water
justice movements to explore how anti-water-commodification
struggles can utilize water recommoning practices to make water
governance processes more deeply democratic. Highlighting the
ethical and sociopolitical ramifications of water injustice, this
study moves beyond the surface issue of distributional concerns. To
this end, Fioret draws on research in democratic political theory
and environmental philosophy to consider what right people have to
water, the putative harms of privatizing and commodifying water,
common ownership, and legal protections, alongside local and
transnational political activism. In navigating these pressing
issues, The Ethics of Water provides a searing analysis of water
commodification and political domination today.
Almost 100 years have passed since Carl Schmitt gave his
controversial definition of the sovereign as the one who decides on
the exception in his by now classic Political Theology (1922).
Written at a time of crisis, the book sought to establish the
institution of sovereignty, not from within a well-functioning
governing machine of the state in a situation of normality, but
rather as the minimal condition of state order in the moment of
governmental breakdown. The book appeared anachronistic already at
its publication. Schmitt went against Max Weber’s popular thesis
defining secularization as a disenchantment of the world
characterizing modern societies, and instead suggested that the
concepts of modern politics mirrored a metaphysics originating in
Christianity and the church. Nevertheless, the concept of political
theology has in recent years seen a revival as a field of research
in philosophy as well as political theory, as studies in the
theological sub-currents of politics, economics and sociality
proliferate.
This book introduces the reader to the exciting new field of plant
philosophy and takes it in a new direction to ask: what does it
mean to say that plants are sexed? Do 'male' and 'female' really
mean the same when applied to humans, trees, fungi and algae? Are
the zoological categories of sex really adequate for understanding
the - uniquely 'dibiontic' - life cycle of plants? Vegetal Sex
addresses these questions through a detailed analysis of major
moments in the history of plant sex, from Aristotle to the modern
day. Tracing the transformations in the analogy between animals and
plants that characterize this history, it shows how the analogy
still functions in contemporary botany and asks: what would a
non-zoocentric, plant-centred philosophy of vegetal sex be like? By
showing how philosophy and botany have been and still are
inextricably entwined, Vegetal Sex allows us to think vegetal being
and, perhaps, to recognize the vegetal in us all.
What can philosophy teach us about cinema? Can cinema transform how
we understand philosophy? How should we describe the competing
approaches to philosophizing on film? New Philosophies of Film
answers these questions by offering a lucid introduction to the
exciting developments and contentious debates within the philosophy
of film. Mapping out the conceptual terrain, it examines both
analytic and continental approaches to cinema and puts forward a
pluralist film philosophy, grounded in practical examples from
film, documentaries and television series. Now thoroughly updated
to showcase the most recent developments in the field, this 2nd
edition features: · New chapters on phenomenology, cinematic
ethics, philosophical documentary film and television as
philosophy, incorporating feminist, socio-political, ethical and
ecological approaches to cinema · Contemporary case studies
including Carol, Roma, Melancholia, two Derrida documentaries, and
the Netflix series Black Mirror · Expanded coverage of Gilles
Deleuze and Stanley Cavell, two of the most influential
philosophers of film · An updated bibliography, filmography and
reading lists, with links to online resources to support further
study Demonstrating how the film-philosophy encounter can open up
new paths for thinking, New Philosophies of Film is an essential
resource for putting interdisciplinary inquiry into practice.
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