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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Christianity > Christian theology > General
Calling All Mama (and Papa) Bears! When your kids come home from
school asking questions about everything from moral relativity to
cultural Marxism to whether God even exists, you need to be
prepared with biblically sound answers. With this user-friendly
companion to the bestselling book Mama Bear Apologetics (R), you'll
understand the secular worldviews your children face every day and
build the foundation of faith and knowledge you need to equip them
to respond to culture's lies. Perfect for individual or group
study, this study guide will help you... examine more thoroughly
the issues facing your children, and analyze them from a biblical
perspective discover practical ways to empower your kids with God's
wisdom for cultural challenges counter nonbiblical viewpoints with
truth, love, kindness, and respect Knowing what is true is the best
way to argue against what is false. The Mama Bear Apologetics (R)
Study Guide will ready you to be confident as you seek effective
ways to help your kids stand strong.
Historical- critical approaches to Scripture rule out some readings
and commend others, but they rarely offer much help to either
theological reflection or the preaching of the Word. They do not
point the church forward in the life of discipleship. These
commentaries have learned from tradition, but they are most
importantly commentaries for today. The authors share the
conviction that their work will be more contemporary, more
faithful, and more radical, to the extent that it is more biblical,
honestly wrestling with the texts of the Scriptures.--from the
series introduction The volumes in Belief: A Theological Commentary
on the Bible from Westminster John Knox Press offer a fresh and
invigorating approach to all the books of the Bible. Building on a
wide range of sources from biblical studies, the history of
theology, the church's liturgical and musical traditions,
contemporary culture, and the Christian tradition, noted scholars
focus less on traditional historical and literary angles in favor
of a theologically focused commentary that considers the
contemporary relevance of the texts. This series is an invaluable
resource for those who want to probe beyond the backgrounds and
words of biblical texts to their deep theological and ethical
meanings for the church today.
Who are the church's great theologians? What was special about
their teaching? What can we learn from them today? Gerald McDermott
has written this book for those who want a solid introduction that
is challenging, but not overwhelming. Provocative but satisfying.
And not too long. McDermott not only informs us about eleven
pivotal theologians from Origen to von Balthasar, but helps us sort
out what is of continuing value today. With study questions at the
end of each chapter, this book is perfect for small groups to go
through together. As you do, you'll explore your shared theological
history and uncover more about what and why you believe. Here's
your chance to think with "the greats" about God.
Why Trust the Bible? Don't believe everything you read. Everybody
knows that. So why trust the Bible? What can be known about its
historical reliability? Doing History Even more than other
religions, Christianity presents itself as history. At its heart,
Christianity claims that something extraordinary happened in the
course of time--something concrete, real, and historical. In the
Bible, the New Testament declares that a man named Jesus was born
to a virgin, claimed to be God, did miracles like walking on water
and raising people from the dead, was crucified on a Roman cross,
then rose from the dead and ascended into heaven to reign as King
of the universe. Can we conclude confidently these things are true
without simply presupposing the Bible is "the Word of God"? One way
to find out is to approach the New Testament as a collection of
historical documents that speak for themselves. But are these
documents truly reliable, historically speaking? Answering that
involves a series of questions. Are Our Bible Translations
Accurate? Although translation from ancient languages is neither
easy nor simple, scholars have been working at it for centuries. It
really is possible for genuine, accurate, correct communication to
occur through translation. In the New Testament, there is only a
small percentage of content that has proven difficult in
translation. The best Bible translations acknowledge these places
with a footnote. Moreover, we can confidently say that not one
major doctrine of orthodox Christianity rests on any disputed or
uncertain passage. We know what the Bible says and what it means.
Were the Original Sources Accurately Copied? As with other ancient
books, the physical pieces of "paper" on which the original authors
first wrote the New Testament have been lost to history. But we
have thousands of other ancient writings (on papyrus, vellum, and
parchment) with original-language text copied from each book of the
Bible--about 5,400 distinct pieces when it comes to the New
Testament, many going back to the first three centuries. They allow
us to reconstruct with a huge degree of confidence what the
originals said. (By comparison, for Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars we
have at most ten readable copies, the earliest of which dates nine
hundred years after Caesar's time.) By comparing ancient copies of
New Testament content with each other, we find a remarkably stable
history of copy-making. For a few passages there's genuine doubt
about the original text, as reflected by a relatively large number
of variations. The vast majority of these variations are minor, not
affecting how we ultimately understand the Bible's meaning. Were
These Originals Truly the Best Sources? But were these the right
documents to be looking at in the first place? Were other "Gospels"
out there telling a different but equally reliable story about
Jesus? Actually, the only Christian books dated confidently to the
first century are the very ones that finally made up the New
Testament--most of them already recognized by Christians as
authoritative by first century's end. Not until about a hundred
years later did books start showing up that departed significantly
from New Testament teaching. Meanwhile, Christians had good,
plausible, historically meaningful reasons for explaining why the
books in our New Testament should be there while others shouldn't.
The earlier documents were recognized as reliable witnesses to
Jesus's life and teachings. Were the Original Authors Trustworthy?
In their narratives, New Testament authors included verifiable
details of real, historical facts. Close scrutiny makes clear that
these authors weren't writing fiction, or perpetrating some hoax,
or under any delusion. They obviously believed that what they wrote
really happened. Nor were their writings hopelessly confused,
contradictory, or filled with errors. Especially in modern
centuries, the Bible has been subjected to scorching and detailed
assault by skeptics, but every single alleged contradiction,
inconsistency, and error has been met with plausible resolutions
after patient study. Were the Original Authors Mistaken? So the
Bible is a reliable historical record of what these authors believe
happened. But did those things really happen? After all, the Bible
is filled with miracle stories that invite our natural skepticism.
These miracles appear essential to the Bible's message, and their
eyewitness accounts come across as far more plausible than miracles
found in ancient myths and legends. It's here that one miracle in
particular leaps out: the resurrection of Jesus. If biblical
writers were genuinely mistaken about that, it's unlikely they were
right about much else. If Jesus is still dead, he's assuredly not
the "Christ" the Bible speaks of. Here again, careful historical
analysis reveals that what happened at Jesus's tomb couldn't have
been his "near death," nor some hoax or deception or mass
hallucination involving his followers. Their confident insistence
that they found his tomb empty and saw the risen Jesus-- a belief
embraced even at cost of their lives--is explained by only one
possibility: Jesus was bodily, historically resurrected from the
dead. Reason to Believe Because of that resurrection, Christians
believe what Jesus said. And since Jesus himself endorsed the
entire Old Testament and authorized the entire New Testament,
Christians believe these writings are reliable and true. To
Christians, Jesus's resurrection means that anyone united to him by
faith will be resurrected just as he was. They believe God fully
accepted the sacrifice for sins Jesus offered on the cross as the
more-than-sufficient payment for our moral debt. They believe Jesus
now lives to guide his people on earth. The Next Question In the
end, deciding whether the Bible is reliable is just a means toward
a more important question: Is Jesus reliable? If you're not a
Christian, let this discussion challenge you to consider: Who
exactly is Jesus? Perhaps that question is best answered in
something the apostle John said about his New Testament writings:
"These are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the
Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in
his name" (John 20:31).
Eve Tibbs offers a comprehensive yet accessible introduction to the
beliefs and practices of the Eastern Orthodox Church for Western
readers. Tibbs has devoted her career to translating the Orthodox
faith to an evangelical audience and has over twenty years of
experience teaching this material to students. Assuming no prior
knowledge of Orthodox theology, this survey covers the basic ideas
of Eastern Orthodox Christianity from its origins at Pentecost to
the present day.
The resurrection of Jesus Christ is one of the best-attested facts
of history. But believing in the resurrection is one thing. Knowing
what it means is another. Although much has been written about the
apologetics of the resurrection, little has been written about its
theological meaning. This book reveals the hidden depths of the
theological significance and ongoing relevance of the resurrection
of Jesus Christ for our being, our salvation, Christian life,
ethics, and our future hope.
The last decade has seen dramatic advances in artificial
intelligence and robotics technology, raising tough questions that
need to be addressed. The Robot Will See You Now considers how
Christians can respond to these issues - and flourish - in the
years ahead. Contributions from a number of international experts,
including editors John Wyatt and Stephen Williams, explore a range
of social and ethical issues raised by recent advances in AI and
robotics. Considering the role of artificial intelligence in areas
such as medicine, employment and security, the book looks at how AI
is perceived as well as its actual impact on human interactions and
relationships. Alongside are theological responses from an orthodox
Christian perspective. Looking at how artificial intelligence and
robotics may be considered in the light of Christian doctrine, The
Robot Will See You Now offers a measured, thoughtful view on how
Christians can understand and prepare for the challenges posted by
the development of AI. This is a book for anyone who is interested
in learning more about how AI and robots have advanced in recent
years, and anyone who has wondered how Christian teaching relates
to artificial intelligence. Whatever your level of technical
knowledge, The Robot Will See You Now will give you a thorough
understanding of AI and equip you to respond to the challenges it
poses with confidence and faith.
The Cross is the universal symbol of the Christian faith. But what
does the Cross mean? Why did Jesus have to die? In this magisterial
and best-selling book, John Stott explains the significance of
Christ's cross and answers objections commonly brought against
biblical teaching on the atonement. Stott will help you discover
how Jesus himself understood the cross, and how 'Christ in our
place' is at the heart of its meaning. Understand what the cross
achieved, and learn what it means to live under the cross. This
modern classic combines excellent biblical exposition, and a
characteristically thoughtful study of Christian belief, with a
searching call to the church to live under the cross.
An author on the cutting edge of today's theology and science
discussions argues that creedal Christianity has much to contribute
to the ongoing conversation. This book contains an intellectual
history of theology's engagement with science during the modern
period, critiques current approaches, and makes a constructive
proposal for how a Christian theological vision of natural
knowledge can be better pursued. The author explains that it is
good both for religion and for science when Christians treat
theology as their first truth discourse. Foreword by David Bentley
Hart.
Southwestern Journal of Theology 2021 Book of the Year Award
(Honorable Mention, Applied Theology/Ethics) This book shows that
theology is both integrally related to formation in Jesus Christ
and shapes our understanding of the world. Christian formation is
incomplete and impossible without theological formation, because
Christ transforms our hearts and minds, attuning them to the
reality of God. As the authors explore the deep connections between
theology and the life of the Christian, they emphasize Christian
formation as a defining feature of the church, arguing that
theology must be integrally connected to the church's traditions
and practices.
Three Gods, or One, or Three-in-One? Since the word Trinity does
not appear in the Bible, many people wonder whether the doctrine is
anything more than an intellectual puzzle created by theologians.
This book takes readers on a guided tour of the logic leading to
understanding God as a Trinity. The Father, the Son, and the Holy
Spirit in the Bible (and in Christian experience) are all vital to
the reality of salvation. All three save. This point may not seem
to be very significant until seen in the light of the basic premise
of the entire Bible, namely, that only God can save (Hosea 13:4).
There are benefits involved in understanding God as a communion of
persons, a circle of love. God is no longer viewed as a distant
judge removed from the sorrows of earthly existence. Salvation can
be seen as more than mere forgiveness of sins. It also involves a
life-transforming communion of divine love. A robust understanding
of the Trinity fosters a more full and transformed Christian life.
A Word & Way 2022 Book of the Year Sojourners' 2022 Book
Roundup to Inspire Faith and Justice Christian nonviolence is not a
settled position but a vibrant and living tradition. This book
offers a concise introduction to diverse approaches to, proponents
of, and resources for this tradition. It explores the myriad
biblical, theological, and practical dimensions of Christian
nonviolence as represented by a variety of twentieth- and
twenty-first-century thinkers and movements, including previously
underrepresented voices. The authors invite readers to explore this
tradition and discover how they might live out the gospel in our
modern world.
We are living through a period of cultural climate change. We have
outsourced morality to the markets on the one hand, and the state
on the other. The markets have brought wealth to many, and the
state has done much to contain the worst excesses of inequality,
but neither is capable of bearing the moral weight of showing us
how to live. This has had a profound impact on society and the way
in which we interact with each other. Traditional values no longer
hold, yet recent political swings show that modern ideals of
tolerance have left many feeling rudderless and adrift. In this
environment we see things fall apart in unexpected ways - toxic
public discourse makes true societal progress almost unattainable,
a more divisive society is fuelled by identity politics and
extremism, and the rise of a victimhood mentality calls for 'safe
spaces' but stifles debate. The influence of social media seems
all-pervading and the breakdown of the family is only one result of
the loss of social capital. Many fear what the future may hold.
Delivering a devastatingly insightful critique of our modern
condition, and assessing its roots and causes from the ancient
Greeks through the Reformation and Enlightenment to the present
day, Sacks argues that there is no liberty without morality, and no
freedom without responsibility. If we care about the future of
western civilisation, all of us must play our part in rebuilding
our common moral foundation. Then we will discover afresh the
life-transforming and counterintuitive truths that a nation is
strong when it cares for the weak, and rich when it cares for the
poor. Here is an inspiring vision of a world in which we can all
find our place, and face the future without fear.
An Award-Winning Challenge to Popular Ideas of the Kingdom
According to Scot McKnight, "kingdom" is the biblical term most
misused by Christians today. It has taken on meanings that are
completely at odds with what the Bible says and has become a
buzzword for both social justice and redemption. In Kingdom
Conspiracy, McKnight offers a sizzling biblical corrective and a
fiercely radical vision for the role of the local church in the
kingdom of God. Now in paper. Praise for Kingdom Conspiracy 2015
Outreach Resources of the Year Award Winner One of Leadership
Journal's Best Books for Church Leaders in 2014 "This is a
must-read for church leaders today."--Publishers Weekly "A timely
resource for the missional church to reexamine some basic
assumptions that impact church practice in the everyday."--Outreach
The cross of Christ goes straight to the heart of the gospel, yet
Christians remain confused and divided over what it really means
Saint Thomas Aquinas's masterwork, the Summa theologiae, can be
daunting to beginners. This volume by an expert on Aquinas's
theology offers an ideal introduction. It presents key selections
from the Summa along with accessible commentary designed to provide
background, explain key concepts, and walk readers through
Aquinas's arguments. Previously published as Holy Teaching, this
new edition has been fully revised and includes a substantial
amount of new material. The book draws from the entire Summa and
incorporates selections that focus on moral theology, providing a
fuller picture of Aquinas's thought.
What can we learn from Augustine about apologetics? This book shows
how Augustine defended the faith in late antiquity and how his
approach to engaging the culture has great significance for the
apologetic task today. Joshua Chatraw and Mark Allen, coauthors of
the award-winning Apologetics at the Cross (an Outreach magazine
and Gospel Coalition Resource of the Year), recover Augustine's
mature apologetic voice to address the challenges facing today's
church. The Augustine Way offers a compelling argument for
Christian witness that is rooted in tradition and engaged with
contemporary culture. It focuses on Augustine's best-known works,
Confessions and The City of God, to retrieve his scriptural and
ecclesial approach for a holistic apologetic witness. This book
will be useful for students as well as for pastors, church leaders,
and practitioners of Christian apologetics. It puts pastors and
churches back at the center of apologetics, transcending popular
contemporary methods with a view to a more effective witness in
post-Christendom.
New liturgical book for the United States that went into use on
November 29, 1998. We will offer the following New Editions -- all
utilizing the format that has made our liturgical books the most
pastoral ... practicable ... and functional possible.
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