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Books > Arts & Architecture > General
This book offers 25 profiles of some of the most popular female
action heroes throughout the history of film, television, comic
books, and video games. Female action heroes, like other fictional
characters, not only reveal a lot about society, but greatly
influence individuals in society. It is no surprise that the
gradual development and increase in the number of female action
heroes coincides with societal changes and social movements, such
as feminism. Nor is it a surprise that characteristics of female
action heroes echo the progressive toughening of women and young
girls in the media. Female Action Heroes: A Guide to Women in
Comics, Video Games, Film, and Television brings to the forefront
the historical representation of women and girls in film,
television, comic books, and video games. The book includes
profiles of 25 of the most popular female action heroes, arranged
in alphabetical order for easy reference. Each chapter includes
sections on the hero's origins, her power suit, weapons, abilities,
and the villains with whom she grapples. Most significantly, each
profile offers an analysis of the hero's story—and her impact on
popular culture.
Arguably the most famous and critically acclaimed Canadian
filmmaker, David Cronenberg is celebrated equally for his early
genre films, like Scanners (1981) and The Fly (1986), and his dark
artistic vision in films such as Dead Ringers (1988) and Crash
(1996). The 2005 film A History of Violence was a mainstream
success that marked Cronenberg's return to the commercial fold of
Hollywood after years of independent art house filmmaking. His
international reputation grew and the film was honoured with
numerous awards and two Oscar nominations (for screenwriter Josh
Olson and supporting actor William Hurt). David Cronenberg's A
History of Violence - the lead title in the new Canadian Cinema
series - presents readers with a lively study of some of the
filmmaker's favourite themes: violence, concealment,
transformation, sex, and guilt.
Bart Beaty introduces us to Cronenberg's film, situating it in
the context of its aesthetic influences, and argues for its
uniquely English-Canadian qualities. The author contends that A
History of Violence is a nuanced study of masquerade and disguise,
a film that thwarts our expectations of film genre as much as it
challenges our perception of national geography and cultural
mythology. As a contribution to the Canadian Cinema series, the
volume also presents readers with an overview of Cronenberg's
career, the production history of the film, a discussion of its
critical reception, and a filmography. David Cronenberg's A History
of Violence is a book for fans, critics, and cinephiles alike.
Gedo's pathbreaking exploration of the psychology of creativity
incorporates first-hand material drawn from his extensive clinical
work with artists, musicians, and other exceptionally creative
individuals. Using this body of clinical knowledge as conceptual
anchorage, he then offers illuminating reassessments of the
artistic productivity of van Gogh, Picasso, Gauguin, and
Caravaggio, and the literary productivity of Nietzsche, Jung, and
Freud.
This "Source Book" combines critical essays and visual notes
compiled by the Canadian-born, Berlin-based sculptor, installation
and sound artist, over the course of a collaboration with composer
and musician George van Dam and a TV script written by Christine
Lang and Christoph Dreher.
From I Love Lucy to Blackish, sitcoms have often paved the way for
social change. Television comedy has long been on the frontline in
how America evolves on social issues. There is something about
comedy that makes difficult issues more palatable—with humor an
effective device for presenting ideas that lead to social change.
From I Love Lucy, which introduced the first television pregnancy,
to Will & Grace normalizing gay characters, the situation
comedy has challenged the public to revisit social mores and
reshape how we think about the world in which we live. In
Sitcommentary: Television Comedies that Changed America, Mark A.
Robinson looks at more than three dozen programs that have tackled
social issues, from the 1940s to the present. The author examines
shows that frequently addressed hot button topics throughout their
runs—such as All in the Family, Maude, and Blackish—as well as
programs with special episodes that grappled with a societal
concern like ageism, class, gender, race, or sexual orientation.
Among the important sitcoms discussed in this volume are such
beloved shows as The Brady Bunch, A Different World, The Facts of
Life, The Golden Girls, Good Times, The Jeffersons, The Mary Tyler
Moore Show, M*A*S*H, Modern Family, Murphy Brown, One Day at a
Time, Roseanne, and Soap. Each has broken down barriers and
facilitated discussion, debate, and social evolution in America.
Arranged in chronological order, these TV shows have influenced the
masses, by tackling tough topics or by shining a spotlight on taboo
subjects. With discussions of some of the most popular shows of all
time, Sitcommentary will appeal to fans of these shows as well as
anyone interested in the cultural history of America and American
television.
The Last Bohemian offers the first extended, critical evaluation of
all of Brian Desmond Hurst's films, reappraising the reputation of
a director who was born in 1895 in Belfast and died in Belgravia,
London, in 1986. Pettitt skillfully weaves together film analyses,
biography, and cultural history with the aim of bringing greater
attention to Hurst's qualities as a director and exploring his
significance within Irish film and British cinema history between
the 1930s and the 1960s. The director of Dangerous Moonlight
(1941), Theirs Is the Glory (1946), and his best-known Scrooge
(1951) made most of his films for British studios but developed an
exile's attachment to Ireland. How in the early twenty-first
century has Hurst's career been reclaimed and recognized, and by
whom? Why in 2012 was Hurst's name given to one of the new Titanic
Studios in Belfast? What were his qualities as a filmmaker? To
whose national cinema history, if any, does Hurst belong? Richly
illustrated with film stills and other visual material from public
archives, The Last Bohemian addresses these questions and in doing
so makes a significant contribution to British and Irish cinema
studies.
Hong Kong cinema began attracting international attention in the
1980s. By the early 1990s, Hong Kong had become "Hollywood East" as
its film industry rose to first in the world in per capita
production, was ranked second to the United States in the number of
films it exported, and stood third in the world in the number of
films produced per year behind the United States and India. This
second edition of Historical Dictionary of Hong Kong Cinema
contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive
bibliography. The dictionary section has over 600 cross-referenced
entries on directors, producers, writers, actors, films, film
companies, genres, and terminology. This book is an excellent
resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more
about Hong Kong cinema.
This volume collects twelve of Georgia Douglas Johnson's one-act
plays, including two never-before-published scripts found in the
Library of Congress. As an integral part of Washington,
D.C.'s, thriving turn-of-the-century literary scene, Johnson hosted
regular meetings with Harlem Renaissance writers and other artists,
including Countee Cullen, Langston Hughes, May Miller, and Jean
Toomer, and was herself considered among the finest writers of the
time. Johnson also worked for U.S. government agencies and
actively supported women's and minorities' rights. As a
leading authority on Johnson, Judith L. Stephens provides a brief
overview of Johnson's career and significance as a playwright;
sections on the creative environment in which she worked; her S
Street Salon; "The Saturday Nighters," and its significance to the
New Negro Theatre; selected photographs; and a discussion of
Johnson's genres, themes, and artistic techniques.
For centuries, anatomy was a fundamental component of artistic
training, as artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo
sought to skillfully portray the human form. In Europe,
illustrations that captured the complex structure of the
body-spectacularly realized by anatomists, artists, and printmakers
in early atlases such as Andreas Vesalius's De humani corporis
fabrica libri septem of 1543-found an audience with both medical
practitioners and artists.; Flesh and Bones examines the inventive
ways anatomy has been presented from the sixteenth through the
twenty-first century, including an animated corpse displaying its
own body for study, anatomized antique sculpture, spectacular
life-size prints, delicate paper flaps, and 3-D stereoscopic
photographs. Drawn primarily from the vast holdings of the Getty
Research Institute, the over 150 striking images, which range in
media from woodcut to neon, reveal the uncanny beauty of the human
body under the skin. This volume is published to accompany an
exhibition at the Getty Research Institute at the Getty Center from
February 22 to July 10, 2022.
Deep Focus is a series of film books with a fresh approach. Take
the smartest, liveliest writers in contemporary letters and let
them loose on the most vital and popular corners of cinema history:
midnight movies, the New Hollywood of the sixties and seventies,
film noir, screwball comedies, international cult classics, and
more. Passionate and idiosyncratic, each volume of Deep Focus is
long-form criticism that's relentlessly provocative and
entertaining. Kicking off the series is Jonathan Lethem's take on
They Live, John Carpenter's 1988 classic amalgam of deliberate
B-movie, sci-fi, horror, anti-Yuppie agitprop. Lethem exfoliates
Carpenter's paranoid satire in a series of penetrating,
free-associational forays into the context of a story that peels
the human masks off the ghoulish overlords of capitalism. His field
of reference spans classic Hollywood cinema and science fiction, as
well as popular music and contemporary art and theory. Taking into
consideration the work of Barbara Kruger, Jenny Holzer, James
Brown, Fredric Jameson, Shepard Fairey, Philip K. Dick, Alfred
Hitchcock, and Edgar Allan Poe, not to mention the role of
wrestlers--including They Live star "Rowdy" Roddy Piper--in
contemporary culture, Lethem's They Live provides a wholly original
perspective on Carpenter's subversive classic.
Regardless of your profession as a teacher, doctor, writer, or
business associate, every presentation is a performance. To know
your material is important, but to project your enthusiasm for the
subject is just as vital to engage your audience. Research supports
that presenters who boast an enthusiastic flair best engage,
inform, and motivate their audiences. Dr. Robert Tauber uses his
expertise to train you in the most effective presentation tools,
with a joyful touch. Delivering a set of performance skills proven
to deliver palpable results, Projecting Enthusiasm will teach you
how to integrate suspense and surprise, humor, props, voice
animation, creative entrances and exits, and more into your next
performance. This book won't try to rewrite your speech or bombard
you with intimidating critiques. Instead, you will learn that the
passion you present gives your message an essential meaning and
makes your audience value it as one worth listening to. Projecting
Enthusiasm harnesses the exuberant, creative, and informative
elements you want to bring to your next presentation and shows you
how to do it.
A cultural phenomenon for a decade, Friends ranked in the top ten
for every year of its original run, an accomplishment unmatched by
any other scripted series. And more than twenty-five years since
its theme song promised “I’ll be there for you,” Rachel,
Monica, Phoebe, Joey, Chandler, and Ross are still entertaining
audiences around the world. As the characters maneuvered their ways
through dating, love, and the occasional conflict, their loyalty to
each remained steadfast. In Friends: A Cultural History, Jennifer
Dunn explores why the show immediately took hold of viewers and how
the series remained must-see TV for so long. Dunn examines the
cultural landscape that allowed a show not centered on traditional
sitcom norms of family and career to become such a critical and
commercial success. The author also addresses how the show’s
complicated depictions of gender roles and class distinctions—as
well as its lack of ethnic diversity—did not detract from its
popularity. In addition to exploring memorable plotlines, cherished
moments, and the quirks of the principal players, this book
analyzes the show’s enduring cultural relevance. Featuring a
discussion of the show’s 25 best episodes, Friends: A Cultural
History offers an engaging look at the series that has resonated
with generations of television viewers.
Even before Jean-Luc Godard and other members of the French New
Wave championed Hollywood B movies, aesthetes and cineasts relished
the raw emotions of genre films. This contradiction has been
particularly true of horror cinema, in which the same images and
themes found in exploitation and splatter movies are also found in
avant-garde and experimental films, blurring boundaries of taste
and calling into question traditional distinctions between high and
low culture.
In Cutting Edge, Joan Hawkins offers an original and provocative
discussion of taste, trash aesthetics, and avant-garde culture of
the 1960s and 1970s to reveal horror's subversiveness as a genre.
In her treatment of what she terms "art-horror" films, Hawkins
examines home viewing, video collection catalogs, and fanzines for
insights into what draws audiences to transgressive films. Cutting
Edged provides the first extended political critique of Yoko Ono's
rarely seen Rape and shows how a film such as Franju's Eyes without
a Face can work simultaneously as an art, political, and splatter
film. The rediscovery of Tod Browning's Freaks as an art film, the
"eurotrash" cinema of Jess Franco, camp cults like the one around
Maria Montez, and the "cross-over" reception of Andy Warhol's
Frankenstein are all studied for what they reveal about cultural
hierarchies.
Looking at the low aspects of high culture and the high aspects
of low culture, Hawkins scrutinizes the privilege habitually
accorded "high" art -- a tendency, she argues, that lets highbrow
culture off the hook and removes it from the kinds of ethical and
critical social discussions that have plagued horror and porn. Full
of unexpected insights, Cutting Edge calls fora rethinking of
high/low distinctions -- and a reassigning of labels at the video
store.
We make or listen to music for the powerful effect it has on our
emotions, and we can't imagine our lives without music. Yet we tend
to know nothing about the intricate networks that neurons create
throughout our brains to make music possible. The Musical Brain
explores fascinating discoveries about the brain and music, often
told through the stories of musicians whose lives have been
impacted by the extraordinary ability of our brains to learn and
adapt. Neuroscientists have been studying musicians and the process
of making music since the early 1990s and have discovered a
staggering amount of information about how the brain processes
music. There have been many books discussing neuroscience and
music, but this is the first to relate the research in a practical
way to those individuals who make or teach music. Research in
mirror neurons, neuroplasticity, imagery, learning and memory, the
musical abilities of babies, and the cognitive advantage of
studying music can offer valuable insights into how and when we
should begin the study of music, how we can practice and teach more
effectively, how we can perform with greater confidence, and can
help us understand why experiencing music together is so important
in our lives. An accompanying website provides links to interviews,
performance clips, demonstrations, photos, and essays involving the
concepts or musicians discussed in the book.
Revealing cinema’s place in the coevolution of media technology
and the human Cinema did not die with the digital, it gave rise to
it. According to Jeffrey West Kirkwood, the notion that digital
technologies replaced analog obscures how the earliest cinema laid
the technological and philosophical groundwork for the digital
world. In Endless Intervals, he introduces a theory of
semiotechnics that explains how discrete intervals of machines came
to represent something like a mind—and why they were feared for
their challenge to the uniqueness of human intelligence. Examining
histories of early cinematic machines, Kirkwood locates the
foundations for a scientific vision of the psyche as well as the
information age. He theorizes an epochal shift in the understanding
of mechanical stops, breaks, and pauses that demonstrates how
cinema engineered an entirely new model of the psyche—a model
that was at once mechanical and semiotic, discrete and continuous,
physiological and psychological, analog and digital. Recovering
largely forgotten and untranslated texts, Endless Intervals makes
the case that cinema, rather than being a technology assaulting the
psyche, is in fact the technology that produced the modern psyche.
Kirkwood considers the ways machines can create meaning, offering a
fascinating theory of how the discontinuous intervals of soulless
mechanisms ultimately produced a rich continuous experience of
inner life.
Besides the overwhelming amount of visual information that can
stand in the way of a pleasant museum visit, there’s another
trivial matter: meaning. Many of us aim to understand and
categorize everything we see, but what do you truly think when
looking at a particular artwork? The activities on these cards help
you to establish a connection with an artwork yourself, despite any
given information. You can do this in each museum, anywhere in the
world. Follow the activities from A-Z, choose one randomly or do
the ones who appeal to you most.
Howard Hughes was an industrialist, aviator, and eccentric, but he
was also the most important movie producer during the golden age of
Hollywood. At a time when filmmaking was tightly controlled and
highly formulaic, Hughes used his enormous wealth to challenge the
dictates and restrictions that defined the motion picture industry.
Tackling subjects that were explicitly forbidden, he pushed the
boundaries of onscreen sex and violence. He pioneered production
and marketing techniques that were revolutionary, including the
multimillion-dollar blockbuster and the promotion of scandal. When
Hughes became the first person to completely own a major Hollywood
studio, he continued his maverick approach to filmmaking as a
mogul. Most importantly, Hughes’s role in the federal
government’s antitrust case against the industry led to the
collapse of the entire studio system and the transformation of
American cinema. Although his contributions are often overlooked,
Hughes was instrumental in shaping the motion picture industry that
exists today.
The earliest films made in Cuba—newsreel footage of the
Cuban-Spanish-American War—date from the end of the nineteenth
century, but Cuba cannot be said to have had an indigenous film
industry before the revolution of 1959. The melodramas, musicals,
and comedies made until then reflected Hollywood’s—and the
United States’s—cultural domination of the island, but the
revolution precipitated urgent debates about the role of cinema in
a socialist country and the kinds of films best suited to the needs
of the people and their rulers. Among the feature films,
documentaries, and short subjects made in accordance with
revolutionary principles are celebrated works by Tomás Gutiérrez
Alea, Humberto Solás, and other filmmakers who have had a profound
influence on both Latin American and world cinema.Michael Chanan
provides a comprehensive, authoritative, and absorbing account of
Cuban cinema both before and after the revolution, deftly setting
individual films and filmmakers within the larger framework of
Cuba’s social, political, and cultural history. First published
as The Cuban Image in 1984 to wide acclaim, Cuban Cinema now
appears in a new, expanded edition that updates Chanan’s
discussion to the beginning of the twenty-first century. New
chapters address ongoing concerns about freedom of expression;
Havana’s restored importance within the Latin American film
industry through the Havana Film Festival, before state support for
filmmakers dwindled in the economic collapse that followed the fall
of the Soviet Union; Cuban cinema’s place within the globalized
cultural market; and the changing audience for Cuban films. The
only book-length study of Cuban cinema written in English, this
indispensable work on one of the world’s most vital national
cinemas offers a unique perspective on the Cuban experience in the
twentieth century.Michael Chanan is a documentary filmmaker and
professor of cultural and media studies at the University of the
West of England in Bristol.
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