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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services
Bioinspiration is recognized by the World Health Organization as
having great promise in transforming and democratizing health
systems while improving the quality, safety, and efficiency of
standard healthcare in order to offer patients the tremendous
opportunity to take charge of their own health. This phenomenon can
enable great medical breakthroughs by helping healthcare providers
improve patient care, make accurate diagnoses, optimize treatment
protocols, and more. Unfortunately, the consequences can be serious
if those who finance, design, regulate, or use artificial
intelligence (AI) technologies for health do not prioritize ethical
principles and obligations in terms of human rights and
preservation of the private life. Advanced Bioinspiration Methods
for Healthcare Standards, Policies, and Reform is the fruit of the
fusion of AI and medicine, which brings together the latest
empirical research findings in the areas of AI, bioinspiration,
law, ethics, and medicine. It assists professionals in optimizing
the potential benefits of AI models and bioinspired algorithms in
health issues while mitigating potential dangers by examining the
complex issues and innovative solutions that are linked to
healthcare standards, policies, and reform. Covering topics such as
genetic algorithms, health surveillance cameras, and hybrid
classification algorithms, this premier reference source is an
excellent resource for AI specialists, hospital administrators,
health professionals, healthcare scientists, students and educators
of higher education, government officials, researchers, and
academicians.
The complex, highly problematic, often thorny dynamics of trust and
authority are central to the anthropological study of legitimacy.
In this book, this sine qua non runs across the in-depth
examination of the ways in which healthcare and public health are
managed by the authorities and experienced by the people on the
ground in urban Europe, the USA, India, Africa, Latin America and
the Far and Middle East. This book brings comparatively together
anthropological studies on healthcare and public health rigorously
based on in-depth empirical knowledge. Inspired by the current
debate on legitimacy, legitimation and de-legitimation, the
contributions do not refrain from taking into account the impact of
the Covid-19 pandemic on the health systems under study, but
carefully avoid letting this issue monopolise the discussion. This
book raises key challenges to our understanding of healthcare
practices and the governance of public health. With a keen eye on
urban life, its inequalities and the ever-expanding gap between
rulers and the ruled, the findings address important questions on
the complex ways in which authorities gain, keep, or lose the
public’s trust.
Advanced Statistics for Health Research provides a rigorous
geometric understanding of models used in the analysis of health
data, including linear and non-linear regression models, and
supervised machine learning models. Models drawn from the health
literature include: ordinary least squares, two-stage least
squares, probits, logits, Cox regressions, duration modeling,
quantile regression and random forest regression. Causal inference
techniques from the health literature are presented including
randomization, matching and propensity score matching,
differences-in-differences, instrumental variables, regression
discontinuity, and fixed effects analysis. Codes for the respective
statistical techniques presented are given for STATA, SAS and R.
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) allows clinicians to monitor
patients remotely via a network of wearable or implantable devices.
The devices are embedded with software or sensors to enable them to
send and receive data via the internet so that healthcare
professionals can monitor health data such as vital statistics,
metabolic rates or drug delivery regimens, and can provide advice
or treatment plans based on this real-world, real-time data. This
edited book discusses key IoT technologies that facilitate and
enhance this process, such as computer algorithms, network
architecture, wireless communications, and network security.
Providing a systemic review of trends, challenges and future
directions of IoMT technologies, the book examines applications
such as breast cancer monitoring systems, patient-centric systems
for handling, tracking and monitoring virus variants, and
video-based solutions for monitoring babies. The book discusses
machine learning techniques for the management of clinical data and
includes security issues such as the use of blockchain technology.
Written by a range of international researchers, this book is a
great resource for computer engineering researchers and
practitioners in the fields of data mining, machine learning,
artificial intelligence and the IoT in the healthcare sector.
The healthcare industry has been the center of attention recently
as it continues to have a major impact on private and public
organizations, government institutions, and consumers. An
increasing number of requests for healthcare has led to the
implementation of new policies and reform proposals that are
challenging as they can have a simultaneous impact on different
categories of users. As many health, individual, and organizational
activities continue to grow and are conducted in the general
environment, new vulnerabilities have emerged that have led to the
need to study the system from a different angle. The nature,
source, and complexity of healthcare is not always clear, and many
times health issues are underestimated. The Handbook of Research on
Healthcare Standards, Policies, and Reform examines the complex
issues, various problems, and innovative solutions that are linked
to healthcare standards, policies, and reform. This comprehensive
reference work provides important knowledge that impacts healthcare
improvement from the perspective of multiple disciplines, adding
innovation value to solving health issues. Covering topics such as
health protection, psychological health, and healthcare technology,
it is an essential resource for academicians, healthcare
practitioners, researchers, healthcare scientists, professional
bodies, professors and students of higher education, and
policymakers.
A Practical Guide for Personal Support Workers from a P.S.W.:
Volume One is an easy way to learn some of the different functions
associated with being a personal support worker. The book provides
clear directions on how to perform some basic health care tasks in
a safe and effective manner. It is designed to help current
personal support workers, aspiring personal support workers,
paraprofessionals and general caregivers. Among the tasks covered
are transfers, commode care and bed baths. The author has worked in
this profession for many years, developing easier and safer ways to
deploy these important skills and tasks. About the Author: Andy
Elliott, D.S.W., C.Y.W., C.Y.C., P.S.W., is a personal support
worker for the Canadian Red Cross. He lives in Ontario with his
wife and four daughters. Publisher's website: http:
//sbpra.com/AndyElliott
The use of technology in health sciences has a direct impact on
health outcomes, as well as on the quality and the safety of
healthcare processes. In addition, the use of new technological
developments in medical education has proven to be greatly
effective, as it allows to create realistic learning environments
to experience with procedures and devices that will become common
in medical practice. However, bringing in new technologies into the
health sector is a complex task. Different actors such as health
and care practitioners, technological solution providers, health
organizations and regulators and governing bodies, are involved in
care provision. Thus, from the point of view of the technological
research and development community it is important to have a
comprehensive vision of the health sciences ecosystem (encompassing
many different areas of research). This book provides an overview
of the technological trends within the health sciences ecosystem,
identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the research presented
to date and depicting the possible future research directions
within education and practice. Healthcare technologies are a highly
valued tool for improving and transforming healthcare. As they are
being adopted by the health community, there has been a reduction
in the number of cases of human error, an improvement in clinical
outcomes, easier coordination, and more efficient clinical
practices. This book has an impact on the different levels of the
health sciences ecosystem. It allows developers of medical
technologies to broaden their perspective for the creation of
future medical technologies and applications, and on the other
hand, allows practitioners and medical educators to gain insight
into emerging technological research within the health sciences.
The COVID-19 pandemic has laid bare the world's vulnerabilities to
health and economic ruin from disease outbreaks. But the pandemic
merely reveals fundamental weaknesses and contradictions in global
health. What are the roots of discontents in global health? How do
geo-politics, power dynamics, knowledge gaps, racism, and
corruption affect global health? Is foreign aid for health due for
a radical overhaul?This book is an incisive guide to the practice
of global health in real life. Global health policy is at a
crossroads. It is on trial at the interface between the Global
North and the Global South. There has been remarkable progress in
health outcomes over the past century. Yet, countries face a
complex landscape of lofty ambitions in the form of political
commitments to Universal Health Coverage, Human Capital, and Global
Health Security. These ambitions are tempered by multiple
constraints. Investors in global health must navigate a minefield
of uneven progress, great expectations, and denials of scientific
evidence by entrenched interests. That terrain is further
complicated by the hegemonic suppression of innovation that
threatens the status quo and by self-perpetuating cycles of
dependency of the Global South on the Global North.This book is an
unflinching scrutiny of concepts and cases by a veteran of global
health policy and practice. It holds a mirror to the world and lays
out pathways to a better future. The book is a must-have GPS for
policy makers and practitioners as they navigate the maze of global
health.
Globalization and technological advances have the immense power to
create a new economy, address sustainability concerns, and
facilitate societal changes. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has
led to notable modifications in the world economy and society that
require adjustments to business models, as well as our way of life.
It is critical to understand these new models in our changing
society for businesses to not only survive, but to thrive. COVID-19
Pandemic Impact on New Economy Development and Societal Change
provides an updated view of the newest trends, novel practices, and
latest tendencies concerning the manner of shaping the new economy
and accelerating societal change, demonstrating the crucial
importance of rethinking the world's models, priorities, and
strategies while seeking a more responsible path for humanity.
Covering topics such as tourism and salesmanship skills, this
publication is ideal for academicians, researchers, scientists,
scholars, practitioners, industry professionals, consultants,
instructors, and students.
The COVID-19 pandemic shook the world to its core. After a brief
pause, organizations of all kinds had to adapt to the new
circumstances given to them with very little time. The presence of
the pandemic caused multiple threats that caused several
disruptions to the norms, beliefs, and practices in various domains
of everyday life. Both from macro and micro perspectives,
individuals, households, markets, institutions, and governments
developed strategies to respond to the new environment-responses
that hope to eliminate or at least decrease the threats of the
COVID-19 pandemic. The Handbook of Research on Interdisciplinary
Perspectives on the Threats and Impacts of Pandemics explores the
COVID-19 pandemic from an interdisciplinary perspective and
determines how future pandemics may impact society. Beginning as a
health threat, the pandemic has led the way to economic, social,
psychological, political, and informational crises necessitating
the examination of the phenomenon from different academic
disciplines. Covering topics such as distance education, human
security, and predictions, this handbook of research is an
essential resource for scholars, managers, media representatives,
governors, health officials, government officials, policymakers,
students, professors, researchers, and academicians.
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