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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Horticulture
Medicinal plant cultivation has received an impetus in the recent
years due to revival of interest in herbal medicines necessitating
authoritative information on cultivation and utilization of this
valuable flora. The book on Medicinal Plants includes information
on current status of medicinal plants, their phytochemistry,
quality control, good agricultural practices and good manufacturing
practices in medicinal plants and information on commercially grown
medicinal plants and those important in trade. Details on botany,
crop improvement, crop protection, crop production, post harvest
handling, chemical composition, chemical analyses and uses of
commercially grown crops are also included. The book which is a
systematic compilation of available information on promising 65
medicinal species helps in providing specific information on the
cultivation and utilization of these crops to farmers,
academicians, students and related user industries. This documented
information also serves to give an insight to the major research
lacunae and formulate appropriate research strategies in these
crops.
This book on 'Aromatic Plants' contains seven s. Introductory on
'History, importance and scope of aromatic plants' deals with the
importance of aromatic crops and their close association with human
health and beauty care from time immemorial. History of development
of cultivation and aroma based industries in different regions of
the world is described to emphasize their significance, scope and
role in increasing the quality of human life. Classification of
aromatic plants based on their climatic requirement, growth habit
and floral morphology elaborated in succeeding will be of great
interest to students, researchers and farmers. on 'Extraction of
aroma principles' describes traditional as well as modern
techniques employed for efficient extraction of volatile oils and
oleo-resins from different plants materials and equipments employed
for the purpose. Quality of oil is found to vary significantly with
ecotypes, season, time of collection, crop maturity and weather
conditions prevailing during the growth period, extraction method
and duration of extraction process. Conditions and duration of
storage also have a bearing on quality of essential oil. This
necessitates development and imposition of appropriate quality
standards in trade. These aspects are covered in fourth on 'Quality
assurance of essential oils'. Aromatic oils & their derivatives
and combinations occupy a covetable position in holistic medicines
such as aromatherapy. on 'Aromatherapy' details the use of
essential oils in human health care, techniques employed,
aromatherapy message, aromatic bath, facial care, hair care etc.
Information on aromatic oil's vide spread application to relieve
stress and rejuvenate body are also included. Sixth and seventh s
deal with major and other sources of aromatic oils. Under major
sources, 17 aromatic crops and under other sources, 25 crops and
discussed in detail. These s include the common name, botanical
name and synonyms if any and family, vernacular names, importance
and uses, habitat and distribution, agro technology, soil, climate,
season, land preparation, planting, seed rate and spacing manurial
and fertilizer recommendation, irrigation, weed control, pest
control, harvest, propagation techniques, herbal yield, extraction
and utilization, oil recovery, oil composition, properties of oil,
storage requirements etc.
Commercial crops comprises of crops grown on a plantation scale and
are of pivotal importance to the economy and export trade of many
developing and developed countries. Commercial crops with long
history of cultivation and active support of research and
developmental efforts have made great strides in technological
advancements. At regular intervals it is necessary to take stock of
newly acquired knowledge in crop production and to reason out
age-old experience. The book 'Commercial Crops Technology'
comprehends the scattered information and provides latest
technological advances in nine crops grown on a plantation scale.
The book is organized into 10 s with an introductory and one each
allotted to nine commercial crops Areca Nut, Cashew, Cocoa,
Coconut, Coffee, Oil palm, Palmyra, Rubber and Tea. s have been
designed keeping view of the rapid progress and challenges in the
field of sustainable crop production. Product diversification has
also been given due importance in the light of globalization and
free trade. The introductory gives an insight into the present
scenario of plantation crop production, its importance,
geographical distribution, soils growing, integrated nutrient
management, crop protection strategies, cropping and farming
systems, management of drought, organic farming, clean development
mechanism, implications of IPR and strategies and recommendations.
Individual s on crops covers updated information on crop
improvement, biotechnology, crop production and management, crop
protection and post harvest handling with emphasis on integrated
nutrient and pest management, organic crop production and value
addition, besides providing basic information on origin and
distribution, production trends, botany and R and D institutions.
Future outlook on these crops would enable to chalk out achievable
programmes and projects. The bibliography facilitates further
reading. This publication will be useful to everyone who are
associated with commercial crops - farmers, estate managers,
extension workers, technologists, policy makers, researchers and
students.
Scientific Perspectives of Tea Plant Horticulture and Productivity
is a complete, step-by-step guide on how to maximize tea plant
growth, yield and quality. Chapters focus on the methods of
cultivation, soil and water management, plant physiology, plant
protection and weed control, problems from pollution and climate
change, and eco-friendly remedial actions. This is an essential
read for plant biologists and tea horticulturalists as the tea
industry is struggling due to high production costs, changing
climates and diminishing plant yields, with countries in Asia
declaring the industry at 'crisis point.' Horticulturalists need
solutions to problems with plant productivity, quality, stress
management and eco-friendly cultivation practices. There have been
several technological advances in the field and horticulturalists
need guidance on how best to implement new technologies, hence the
importance of this new resource.
"Genetically Modified Food Sources" reports detailed results of
studies on the medical and biological safety of 14 species of
genetically modified plant-derived organisms (GMOs). The authors
focus on issues in GMO production and world output, specifically
the basic legislative regulations of modern biotechnology in the
Russian Federation. Also covered are international approaches to
the medical and biological assessment of safety and control of the
food produced from genetically modified organisms. A special
chapter is devoted to the problem of informational coverage of
novel biological technologies.
Previously available only in a 2007 Russian-language edition
published by the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, this English
translation has been completely revised and updated to include the
latest developments in regulations and human and animal safety
assessment practices.
The book is addressed to a wide community of specialists working
in the fields of food science, plant genetics, and food safety as
well as medicine and biology. Students and postgraduates focusing
on the problems of modern biotechnology and biological safety will
find it a valuable guide to these topics.
Specific assessments of 14 species of genetically modified
plant-derived organisms used for food supply
Addresses the safety assessment requirements to ensure consumer
health
International coverage provides comparative insights into
regulation development and application
Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology: An Ancient Molecule with Emerging
Roles is an extensive volume which provides a broad and detailed
overview of Nitric Oxide (NO) in plant biology. The book covers the
entirety of the crucial role NO plays in the plant lifecycle, from
the regulation of seed germination and growth to synthesis,
nitrogen fixation and stress response. Beginning with NO production
and NO homeostasis, Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology goes on to cover
a variety of NO roles, with a focus on NO signalling, crosstalk and
stress responses. Edited by leading experts in the field and
featuring the latest research from laboratories from across the
globe, it is a comprehensive resource of interest to students and
researchers working in plant physiology, agriculture,
biotechnology, and the pharmaceutical and food industries.
Vegetable production in our country is still dominated by the
locally available genotypes or open-pollinated varieties, which are
low-yielding and susceptible to various insect pest and diseases.
This is mainly due to farmers' ignorance and poor extension
activities. Hence, there is a need to grow vegetable hybrids for
increasing production and productivity along with quality.
Development or hybrids from the existing ones play a pivotal role
not only for increasing the productivity but also helps to combat
several problems faced by farmers. Thus to achieve these
objectives, the authors have made an effort to give information for
development of vegetables hybrid both theoretical and practical
aspects in the form of book entitled, Heterosis Breeding in
Vegetable Crops. This publication contains 17 s in two sections.
The first section includes 10 s related to theoretical aspect of
heterosis. viz. i Introduction to Heterosis ii Basis of Heterosis
iii Commercial Exploitation of Heterosis iv Reproduction, Pollen
and Pollen Biotechnology v Population Improvement of
Parents/Hybrids Varieties vi Genetic Purity Testing of Hybrids vii
Hybrid Varieties Testing and Release Procedures in India viii
Biotechnology and Vegetable Improvement xi Intellectual Property
Right related Issues in Hybrid Technology and x Economics, Import
and Export. Second section consists of practical aspect of hybrid
seed production deals seven s, viz. xi Solanaceous Crops-tomato,
brinjal, chilli and bell pepper, xii Malvaceous Crops-okra, xiii
Cole crops-cabbage and cauliflower xiv Cucurbitaceous Crops-bitter
gourd, bottle gourd, cucumber, muskmelon, watermelon, pumpkin,
ridged and smooth gourd xv Root Crops-carrot. xvi Bulb Crops-onion
and xvii Hints for Hybrid Cultivation. All the s cover references,
illustrations and tables. The publication also contains
characteristics of national released hybrids with colored
photographs. This would be useful to teachers, scientists,
students, extension workers, vegetable industry and farmers of this
country.
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