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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political control & freedoms > Human rights
Free Speech: Supreme Court Opinions from the Beginning to the
Roberts Court is a curated collection of Supreme Court opinions on
the topic of free speech. These opinions help students learn how
justices think, reason, express themselves, wrestle with
contentious issues, and reach decisions on them. The book covers a
century of free speech opinions, from the classics to recent
decisions by the Roberts Court, that address subversive and
offensive speech, incitement to violence, obscenity, and whether
corporations have First Amendment rights. It features many
precedent-setting cases including Schenck v. United States
(shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theater), the Pentagon Papers case,
and Citizens United. Each opinion has been edited to eliminate
unnecessary legal and procedural side issues and ensure
accessibility for all readers. The opinions are framed by
commentary that provides context and analysis to educate readers
about the extent to which we have free speech and how the
principles were established. Free Speech is well-suited to
political science, history, rhetoric, communications, law, and
legal studies courses, and is an excellent reference tool for legal
practitioners.
Civics and citizenship focus on providing students with the
disposition and tools to effectively engage with their government.
Critical literacy is necessary for responsible citizenship in a
world where the quantity of information overwhelms quality
information and misinformation is prevalent. Critical Literacy
Initiatives for Civic Engagement is an essential reference source
that discusses the intersection of critical literacy and
citizenship and provides practical ways for educators to encourage
responsible citizenship in their classrooms. Featuring research on
topics such as language learning, school governance, and digital
platforms, this book is ideally designed for professionals,
teachers, administrators, academicians, and researchers.
This book explores how citizenship is differently gendered and
performed across national and regional boundaries. Using
'citizenship' as its organizing concept, it is a collection of
multidisciplinary approaches to legal, socio-cultural and
performative aspects of gender construction and identity: violence
against women, victimhood and agency, and everyday issues of
socialization in a globalized world. It brings together scholars of
politics, media, and performance who are committed to dialogue
across both nation and discipline. This study is the culmination of
a two-year project on the topic of 'Gendered Citizenship', arising
from an international collaboration that has sought to develop a
comparative and yet singular perspective on performance in relation
to key political themes facing our countries of origin in the early
decades of this century. The research is interdisciplinary and
multinational, drawing on Indian, European, and North and South
American contexts.
Provides a sweeping overview of Justice Ginsburg’s jurisprudence
The passing of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg in September of 2020
marked a grim day for women and the broader progressive legal
community. In her twenty-seven years on the Supreme Court and
thirteen years on the Court of Appeals, she was most known for her
trailblazing work on gender equality; however, she also influenced
the direction of a multitude of legal subject areas during her long
tenure. The Jurisprudential Legacy of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg
is a critical examination of Justice Ginsburg’s remarkable
career, with a focus on the common themes and approaches
underscoring her many rulings. In this edited volume, Ryan Vacca
and Ann Bartow bring together leading scholars of American law to
analyze Justice Ginsburg’s voting patterns and written opinions
from the perspectives of subject matter experts. Each essay
highlights areas of the law in which Justice Ginsburg had an
outsized interest or impact. Chapters delve into topics such as
gender equality, voting rights, the death penalty, civil and
criminal procedure, employment discrimination, freedom of
expression, bankruptcy, environmental law, immigration, and
taxation. Together, they form a colorful tapestry that illustrates
a long and celebrated judicial career, displaying Ginsburg’s
immense influence on areas of the law well beyond women’s rights.
The Jurisprudential Legacy of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg shares
profound insights into its subject’s unique legal philosophy, and
reminds us what we had and whom we lost with her passing.
Explores the complex and intersecting dimensions of gender,
ethnicity, and culture on women in the Global South, as well as the
central roles of women in resisting colonial rule, and their
foundational contributions to post-independence constitutional
reform and nation building. For all the effort and attention women
across the Global South receive from the international human rights
community and from their own governments, human rights frameworks
frequently fail to significantly improve the lives of these women
or their communities. Taking Kenya as a case study, this book
explores the reasons for this, emphasising the need to understand
the effects of the legacy of local colonial and postcolonial
histories on the production of gendered identities and power in
modern Kenyan cultural and political life. Drawing on interviews
with women in Nairobi and rural areas around Lake Victoria in
Kenya, the author examinestheir access to, and experiences of,
civil and political rights and citizenship, beginning with the
colonial encounter, following these legacies into modern times, and
the promulgation of the 2010 Constitution. In four thematic
chapters, Kenny discusses women as victims and objects of cultural
violence, the myths of the sorority of African women, women as
victims of political and state violence, and women as actors in
national political processes. In revealing that international human
rights interventions have in fact reproduced the very patterns,
structures, and hierarchies which are at the core of women's
disenfranchisement and marginalization, the book provides new
insights into the difficulties women face in accessing their rights
and will be invaluable for scholars and NGOs working in developing
states. Published in association with the British Institute in
Eastern Africa.
'A powerful, salient and gracefully written study of the corrosive
dynamics of race in Britain from a trusted voice on the subject. We
can all benefit from reading it' Diana Evans In this transformative
book, Nicola Rollock, one of our pre-eminent experts on racial
justice, offers a vital exploration of the lived experience of
racism Miles, a successful lawyer, is mistaken for the waiter at a
networking event. Femi is on the verge of breakdown having been
consistently overlooked for promotion at her university. Nigel's
emails, repeatedly expressing concern about his employer's
forthcoming slavery exhibition, are ignored. Carol knows she can't
let herself relax at the work Christmas party... This is racism. It
is not about the overt acts of random people at the fringes of
society. It's about the everyday. It's the loaded silence, the
throwaway remark, the casual comment or a 'joke' in the workplace.
It's everything. The Racial Code is an unprecedented examination of
the hidden rules of race and racism that govern our lives and how
they maintain the status quo. Interweaving narrative with research
and theory, acclaimed expert Nicola Rollock uniquely lays bare the
pain and cost of navigating everyday racism -- and compels us to
reconsider how to truly achieve racial justice.
After a long time of neglect, migration has entered the arena of
international politics with a force. The 2018 Global Compact for
safe, orderly and regular migration (GCM) is the latest and most
comprehensive framework for global migration governance. Despite
these dynamics, migration is still predominantly framed as a
state-centric policy issue that needs to be managed in a top-down
manner. This book proposes a difference approach: A truly
multi-stakeholder, multi-level and rights-based governance with
meaningful participation of migrant civil society. Drawing on 15
years of participant observation on all levels of migration
governance, the book maps out the relevant actors, "invited" and
"invented" spaces for participation as well as alternative
discourses and framing strategies by migrant civil society. It thus
provides a comprehensive and timely overview on global migration
governance from below, starting with the first UN High Level
Dialogue in 2006, evolving around the Global Forum on Migration and
Development (GFMD) and leading up to the consultations for the
International Migration Review Forum in 2022.
An unprecedented look at the evolution of American police, from
filling their intended role as peacekeepers and guardians of
citizen rights to calling themselves—and acting primarily
as—"law enforcement officers." As accusations of police
misconduct and racial bias increasingly dominate the media, The
Police in a Free Society: Safeguarding Rights While Enforcing the
Law takes an unflinching look at the police, the communities they
serve, and the politicians who direct them. Author Todd Douglas, a
veteran state police commander, exposes the occurrences of police
misconduct and incompetence as well as incidences of charlatans who
intentionally inflame racial tensions with the police for their own
political or financial gain. Readers will better understand what
police officers must deal with on a daily basis, grasp the role of
lawmakers in keeping faith with the public, and appreciate the
tremendous challenges that police leaders face in attempting to
reverse recent trends and shore up public confidence in police
officers. This is a rare glimpse into the often-ugly reality of
what happens on America's streets, with insights gained from the
perspective of the cop and suspect alike.
The "Bidun" ("without nationality") are a stateless community based
across the Arab Gulf. There are an estimated 100,000 or so Bidun in
Kuwait, a heterogeneous group made up of tribes people who failed
to register for citizenship between 1959 and 1963, former residents
of Iraq, Saudi and other Arab countries who joined the Kuwait
security services in '60s and '70s and the children of Kuwaiti
women and Bidun men. They are considered illegal residents by the
Kuwaiti government and as such denied access to many services of
the oil-rich state, often living in slums on the outskirts of
Kuwait's cities. There are few existing works on the Bidun
community and what little research there is is grounded in an Area
Studies/Social Sciences approach. This book is the first to explore
the Bidun from a literary/cultural perspective, offering both the
first study of the literature of the Bidun in Kuwait, and in the
process a corrective to some of the pitfalls of a descriptive,
approach to research on the Bidun and the region. The author
explores the historical and political context of the Bidun, their
position in Kuwaiti and Arabic literary history, comparisons
between the Bidun and other stateless writers and analysis of the
key themes in Bidun literature and their relationship to the Bidun
struggle for recognition and citizenship.
South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) hearings
can be considered one of the most significant rhetorical events of
the late twentieth century. The TRC called language into action,
tasking it with promoting understanding among a divided people and
facilitating the construction of South Africa's new democracy.
Other books on the TRC and deliberative rhetoric in contemporary
South Africa emphasize the achievement of reconciliation during and
in the immediate aftermath of the transition from apartheid. From
Apartheid to Democracy, in contrast, considers the varied, complex,
and enduring effects of the Commission's rhetorical wager. It is
the first book-length study to analyze the TRC through such a lens.
Katherine Elizabeth Mack focuses on the dissension and negotiations
over difference provoked by the Commission's process, especially
its public airing of victims' and perpetrators' truths. She tracks
agonistic deliberation (evidenced in the TRC's public hearings)
into works of fiction and photography that extend and challenge the
Commission's assumptions about truth, healing, and reconciliation.
Ultimately, Mack demonstrates that while the TRC may not have
achieved all of its political goals, its very existence generated
valuable deliberation within and beyond its official process.
How to Read African American Literature offers a series of
provocations to unsettle the predominant assumptions readers make
when encountering post-Civil Rights black fiction. Foregrounding
the large body of literature and criticism that grapples with
legacies of the slave past, Aida Levy-Hussen's argument develops on
two levels: as a textual analysis of black historical fiction, and
as a critical examination of the reading practices that
characterize the scholarship of our time. Drawing on
psychoanalysis, memory studies, and feminist and queer theory,
Levy-Hussen examines how works by Toni Morrison, David Bradley,
Octavia Butler, Charles Johnson, and others represent and mediate
social injury and collective grief. In the criticism that surrounds
these novels, she identifies two major interpretive approaches:
"therapeutic reading" (premised on the assurance that literary
confrontations with historical trauma will enable psychic healing
in the present), and "prohibitive reading" (anchored in the belief
that fictions of returning to the past are dangerous and to be
avoided). Levy-Hussen argues that these norms have become overly
restrictive, standing in the way of a more supple method of
interpretation that recognizes and attends to the indirect,
unexpected, inconsistent, and opaque workings of historical fantasy
and desire. Moving beyond the question of whether literature must
heal or abandon historical wounds, Levy-Hussen proposes new ways to
read African American literature now.
The Confluence of Racial Politics in America: Critical Writings
compiles articles written by Earnest N. Bracey, Ph.D. that explore
critical political issues facing African Americans, past and
present. Students learn about the history of racism in American and
sustained transgressions against people of color. The text empowers
them to confront systemic racism and the structural racial
injustices that continue on today. Part I features articles that
discuss the relationship between Blacks and higher education.
Students read about the significance of historically Black colleges
and universities, the complex legacy of Brown vs. Board of
Education, and more. In Part II, readers examine issues related to
civil rights and Black politics. Selected readings cover the
nonviolent politics of Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King,
the social activism of Ruby Duncan, and the continued relevance of
the Congressional Black Caucus. The final part encourages
discussion of social justice, with articles that examine racial
disparities in the criminal justice system, questions of equality
in America, and the politics and impact of environmental racism.
Unflinching in its truths and undeniably timely in nature, The
Confluence of Racial Politics in America is well suited for courses
in political science, American history, Black American history, and
race and ethnicity.
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