|
|
Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political control & freedoms > Human rights
Our Portion of Hell: Fayette County, Tennessee: An Oral History of
the Struggle for Civil Rights offers an unrivalled account of how a
rural Black community drew together to combat the immense forces
aligned against them. Author Robert Hamburger first visited Fayette
County as part of a student civil rights project in 1965 and, in
1971, set out to document the history of the grassroots movement
there. Beginning in 1959, Black residents in Fayette County
attempting to register to vote were met with brutal resistance from
the white community. Sharecropping families whose names appeared on
voter registration rolls were evicted from their homes and their
possessions tossed by the roadside. These dispossessed families
lived for months in tents on muddy fields, as Fayette County became
a "tent city" that attracted national attention. The white
community created a blacklist culled from voter registration rolls,
and those whose names appeared on the list were denied food, gas,
and every imaginable service at shops, businesses, and gas stations
throughout the county. Hamburger conducted months of interviews
with residents of the county, inviting speakers to recall childhood
experiences in the "Old South" and to explain what inspired them to
take a stand against the oppressive system that dominated life in
Fayette County. Their stories, told in their own words, make up the
narrative of Our Portion of Hell. This reprint edition includes
twenty-nine documentary photographs and an insightful new afterword
by the author. There, he discusses the making of the book and
reflects upon the difficult truth that although the civil rights
struggle, once so immediate, has become history, many of the core
issues that inspired the struggle remain as urgent as ever.
From grassroots to global activism, the untold story of the world's
first domestic workers' movement. Domestic workers exist on the
margins of the world labor market. Maids, nannies, housekeepers, au
pairs, and other care workers are most often 'off the books,'
working for long hours and low pay. They are not afforded legal
protections or benefits such as union membership, health care,
vacation days, and retirement plans. Many women who perform these
jobs are migrants, and are oftentimes dependent upon their
employers for room and board as well as their immigration status,
creating an extremely vulnerable category of workers in the growing
informal global economy. Drawing on over a decade's worth of
research, plus interviews with a number of key movement leaders and
domestic workers, Jennifer N. Fish presents the compelling stories
of the pioneering women who, while struggling to fight for rights
in their own countries, mobilized transnationally to enact change.
The book takes us to Geneva, where domestic workers organized,
negotiated, and successfully received the first-ever granting of
international standards for care work protections by the United
Nations' International Labour Organization. This landmark victory
not only legitimizes the importance of these household laborers'
demands for respect and recognition, but also signals the need to
consider human rights as a central component of workers' rights.
Domestic Workers of the World Unite! chronicles how a group with so
few resources could organize and act within the world's most
powerful international structures and give voice to the wider
global plight of migrants, women, and informal workers. For anyone
with a stake in international human and workers' rights, this is a
critical and inspiring model of civil society organizing.
Reprint of sole edition. Originally published: New York: Harper
Brothers Publishers, 1948]. "Dr. Meiklejohn, in a book which
greatly needed writing, has thought through anew the foundations
and structure of our theory of free speech . . . he rejects all
compromise. He reexamines the fundamental principles of Justice
Holmes' theory of free speech and finds it wanting because, as he
views it, under the Holmes doctrine speech is not free enough. In
these few pages, Holmes meets an adversary worthy of him . . .
Meiklejohn in his own way writes a prose as piercing as Holmes, and
as a foremost American philosopher, the reach of his culture is as
great . . . this is the most dangerous assault which the Holmes
position has ever borne." --JOHN P. FRANK, Texas Law Review
27:405-412. ALEXANDER MEIKLEJOHN 1872-1964] was dean of Brown
University from 1901-1913, when he became president of Amherst
College. In 1923 Meiklejohn moved to the University of Wisconsin-
Madison, where he set up an experimental college. He was a longtime
member of the National Committee of the American Civil Liberties
Union. In 1945 he was a United States delegate to the charter
meeting of UNESCO in London. Lectureships have been named for him
at Brown University and at the University of Wisconsin. He was
awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963.
Christopher Z. Hobson offers the first in-depth study of prophetic
traditions in African American religion. Drawing on contemporary
speeches, essays, sermons, reminiscences, and works of theological
speculation from 1800 to 1950, he shows how African American
prophets shared a belief in a ''God of the oppressed:'' a God who
tested the nation's ability to move toward justice and who showed
favor toward struggles for equality. The Mount of Vision also
examines the conflict between the African American prophets who
believed that the nation could one day be redeemed through
struggle, and those who felt that its hypocrisy and malevolence lay
too deep for redemption. Contrary to the prevalent view that black
nationalism is the strongest African American justice tradition,
Hobson argues that the reformative tradition in prophecy has been
most important and constant in the struggle for equality, and has
sparked a politics of prophetic integrationism spanning most of two
centuries. Hobson shows too the special role of millennial teaching
in sustaining hope for oppressed people and cross-fertilizing other
prophecy traditions. The Mount of Vision incorporates a wide range
of biblical scholarship illuminating diverse prophetic traditions
as well as recent studies in politics and culture. It concludes
with an examination of the meaning of African American prohecy
today, in the time of the first African American presidency, the
semicentenary of the civil rights movement, and the
sesquicentennial of the American Civil War: paradoxical moments in
which our ''post-racial'' society is still pervaded by injustice,
and prophecy is not fulfilled but endures as a challenge.
In addition to common forms of spatial units such as satellite
imagery and street views, emerging automatic identification
technologies are exploring the use of microchip implants in order
to further track an individual's personal data, identity, location,
and condition in real time. Uberveillance and the Social
Implications of Microchip Implants: Emerging Technologies presents
case studies, literature reviews, ethnographies, and frameworks
supporting the emerging technologies of RFID implants while also
highlighting the current and predicted social implications of
human-centric technologies. This book is essential for
professionals and researchers engaged in the development of these
technologies as well as providing insight and support to the
inquiries with embedded micro technologies.
The genocide in Myanmar has drawn global attention as Nobel Peace
Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi appears to be presiding over human
rights violations, forced migrations and extra-judicial killings on
an enormous scale. This unique study draws on thousands of hours of
interviews and testimony from the Rohingya themselves to assess and
outline the full scale of the disaster. Casting new light on
Rohingya identity, history and culture, this will be an essential
contribution to the study of the Rohingya people and to the study
of the early stages of genocide. This book adds convincingly to the
body of evidence that the government of Myanmar has enabled a
genocide in Rakhine State and the surrounding areas.
The challenge of life and literary narrative is the central and
perennial mystery of how people encounter, manage, and inhabit a
self and a world of their own - and others' - creations. With a nod
to the eminent scholar and psychologist Jerome Bruner, Life and
Narrative: The Risks and Responsibilities of Storying Experience
explores the circulation of meaning between experience and the
recounting of that experience to others. A variety of arguments
center around the kind of relationship life and narrative share
with one another. In this volume, rather than choosing to argue
that this relationship is either continuous or discontinuous,
editors Brian Schiff, A. Elizabeth McKim, and Sylvie Patron and
their contributing authors reject the simple binary and masterfully
incorporate a more nuanced approach that has more descriptive
appeal and theoretical traction for readers. Exploring such diverse
and fascinating topics as 'Narrative and the Law,' 'Narrative
Fiction, the Short Story, and Life,' 'The Body as Biography,' and
'The Politics of Memory,' Life and Narrative features important
research and perspectives from both up-and-coming researchers and
prominent scholars in the field - many of which who are widely
acknowledged for moving the needle forward on the study of
narrative in their respective disciplines and beyond.
Whitewashing the South is a powerful exploration of how ordinary
white southerners recall living through extraordinary racial
times-the Jim Crow era, civil rights movement, and the post-civil
rights era-highlighting tensions between memory and reality. Author
Kristen Lavelle draws on interviews with the oldest living
generation of white southerners to uncover uncomfortable memories
of our racial past. The vivid interview excerpts show how these
lifelong southerners reflect on race in the segregated South, the
civil rights era, and more recent decades. The book illustrates a
number of complexities-how these white southerners both
acknowledged and downplayed Jim Crow racial oppression, how they
both appreciated desegregation and criticized the civil rights
movement, and how they both favorably assessed racial progress
while resenting reminders of its unflattering past. Chapters take
readers on a real-world look inside The Help and an exploration of
the way the Greensboro sit-ins and school desegregation have been
remembered, and forgotten. Digging into difficult memories and
emotions, Whitewashing the South challenges our understandings of
the realities of racial inequality.
Who are "The Legal Warriors" in this book? Some might think these
are lawyers. But that is wrong. The real Legal Warriors in this
book are the poor individuals and families who daily struggle to
gain their rights. The real Legal Warriors are their community
groups fighting for justice and improvements in society. These
fighters include families struggling to save their homes from
foreclosure. They are the neighborhood organizations combatting the
industrial polluters who poison our water and air. They are the
soldiers who skirmish to keep their gas and lights on. They are
newcomers who come to our region to seek a "fresh start in life."
These are only some of the legal warriors that I have been
privileged to serve in my fifty years of legal work. To all of them
I say thank you for sharing your battles with me. This book is
dedicated to you. I pray and hope that the Good Lord blesses you
and your communities with many well-deserved legal victories in all
of your struggles.
The Aporia of Rights is an exploration of the perplexities of human
rights, and their inevitable and important intersection with the
idea of citizenship. Written by political theorists and
philosophers, essays canvass the complexities involved in any
consideration of rights at this time. Yeatman and Birmingham show
through this collection of works a space fora vital engagement with
the politics of human rights.
Are new forms of activism emerging in Algeria? Can civil society
effect political reform in the country? The violence between
radical Islamists and the military during the Algerian civil war of
the 1990s led to huge loss of life and mass exile. The public
sphere was rendered a dangerous place for over a decade. Yet in
defiance of these conditions, civil society grew, with thousands of
associations forming throughout the conflict. Associations were set
up to protect human rights and vulnerable populations, commemorate
those assassinated and promote Algerian heritage. There are now
over 93,000 associations registered across the country. Although
social, economic and political turbulence continues, new networks
still emerge and, since the Arab revolts of 2011, organised
demonstrations increasingly take place. Civil Society in Algeria
examines these recent developments and scrutinizes the role
associations play in promoting political reform and democratization
in Algeria. Based on extensive fieldwork undertaken both before and
after the Arab Spring, the book shows how associations challenge
government policy in the public sphere. Algeria is playing an
increasingly important role in the stability and future peaceful
relations of the Middle East and North Africa. This book reveals
the new forms of activism that are challenging the ever-powerful
state. It is a valuable resource for Algeria specialists and for
scholars researching political reform and democratization across
the Middle East and North Africa.
National constitutions allow citizens to exercise full citizenship
rights, leading to a growing importance in understanding these
laws. This knowledge, more widespread thanks to the ever-growing
use of digital networks, allows for more enlightened national
citizens in every corner of the world. Constitutional Knowledge and
Its Impact on Citizenship Exercise in a Networked Society is a
pivotal reference source that analyzes how constitutional awareness
occurs in various countries and how citizenship participation is
encouraged through the use of digital tools. While highlighting
topics such as mobile security, transparency accountability, and
constitutional awareness, this publication is ideally designed for
professionals, students, academicians, and policymakers seeking
current research on citizens' lack of awareness of their rights.
This authoritative annotated document collection surveys and
explains efforts to censor, intimidate, suppress—and reform and
improve—news organizations and journalism in America, from the
newspapers of colonial times to the social media that saturates the
present day. This primary source collection will help readers to
understand how the press has been vilified (usually by powerful
political or corporate interests) over the course of American
history, with a special focus on current events and how these
efforts to censor or influence news coverage often flout First
Amendment protections concerning freedom of the press. Selected
documents highlight efforts to intimidate, silence, condemn,
marginalize, and otherwise undercut the credibility and influence
of American journalism from the colonial era through the Trump
presidency. Most of the featured documents focus on efforts borne
out of self-interested attempts to shape or conceal news for
political or economic gain or personal fame, but coverage also
includes instances in which press actions, attitudes, or priorities
deserved censure. All told, the collection will be a valuable
resource for understanding the importance of a free press to
American life (and the constitutional basis for preserving such),
the motivations (both selfish and altruistic) of critics of
American journalism from the earliest days of the Republic to
today, and the impact of all of the above on American society.
Marian Alexander Spencer was born in 1920 in the Ohio River town of
Gallipolis, Ohio, one year after the "Red Summer" of 1919 that saw
an upsurge in race riots and lynchings. Following the example of
her grandfather, an ex-slave and community leader, Marian joined
the NAACP at thirteen and grew up to achieve not only a number of
civic leadership firsts in her adopted home city of Cincinnati, but
a legacy of lasting civil rights victories. Of these, the best
known is the desegregation of Cincinnati's Coney Island amusement
park. She also fought to desegregate Cincinnati schools and to stop
the introduction of observers in black voting precincts in Ohio.
Her campaign to raise awareness of industrial toxic-waste practices
in minority neighborhoods was later adapted into national Superfund
legislation. In 2012, Marian's friend and colleague Dot Christenson
sat down with her to record her memories. The resulting biography
not only gives us the life story of remarkable leader but
encapsulates many of the twentieth century's greatest struggles and
advances. Spencer's story will prove inspirational and instructive
to citizens and students alike.
Governments are increasingly turning to the Internet to provide
public services. The move towards e-governance not only impacts the
efficiency and effectiveness of public service, but also has the
potential to transform the nature of government interactions with
citizens. E-Governance and Civic Engagement: Factors and
Determinants of E-Democracy examines how e-government facilitates
online public reporting, two-way communication and debate, online
citizen participation in decision-making, and citizen satisfaction
with e-governance. The book explores the impacts from governments
that have engaged their citizens online, discusses issues and
challenges in adopting and implementing online civic engagement
initiatives globally, and helps guide practitioners in their
transition to e-governance.
Re-understanding the Child's Right to Identity - On belonging,
Responsiveness and Hope, by Ya'ir Ronen offers an innovative
understanding of the right to identity aiming to transform its
meaning and thus its protection. Drawing on sources from different
disciplines, including law, theology, philosophy, psychology and
social work, the author offers a vision of social and legal change
in which law is a healing force. In it, policies and practice
protect children's sense of belonging recognizing human
interdependence. They dignify children's disempowered narratives
through their responsiveness, protect children's need to be
authentic beings and nourish the hope for change and growth in
children at risk and their families
Cruelty has long been a feature of states' domestic and foreign
policies but is seldom acknowledged. Governments mouth respect for
human rights yet promote discrimination, violence and suppression
of critics. Documenting case studies from around the world,
distinguished academic and human rights activist Stuart Rees
exposes politicians' cruel motives and the resulting outcomes.
Using his first-hand observations and insights from international
poets, he argues for courageous action to support non-violence in
every aspect of public and private life for the survival of people,
animals and the planet.
Using interviews with leaders and participants, as well as
historical archives, the author documents three interracial sites
where white Americans put themselves into unprecedented
relationships with African Americans, Mexican Americans, and Asian
Americans. In teen summer camps in the New York City and Los
Angeles areas, students from largely segregated schools worked and
played together; in Washington, DC, families fought blockbusting
and white flight to build an integrated neighborhood; and in San
Antonio, white community activists joined in coalition with Mexican
American groups to advocate for power in a city government
monopolized by Anglos. Women often took the lead in organizations
that were upsetting patterns of men's protective authority at the
same time as white people's racial dominance.
|
You may like...
The Gardener
Jan Brykczynski
Hardcover
R726
R685
Discovery Miles 6 850
Look Again
David Bailey
Paperback
(1)
R438
Discovery Miles 4 380
|