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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies > Industrial relations & safety
Risk-informed Methods and Applications in Nuclear and Energy
Engineering: Modelling, Experimentation, and Validation presents a
comprehensive view of the latest technical approaches and
experimental capabilities in nuclear energy engineering. Based on
Idaho National Laboratory’s popular summer school series, this
book compiles a collection of entries on the cutting-edge research
and knowledge presented by proponents and developers of current and
future nuclear systems, focusing on the connection between
modelling and experimental approaches. Included in this book are
key topics such as probabilistic concepts for risk analysis, the
survey of legacy reliability and risk analysis tools, and newly
developed tools supporting dynamic probabilistic risk-assessment.
This book is an insightful and inspiring compilation of work from
top nuclear experts from INL. Industry professionals, researchers
and academics working in nuclear engineering, safety, operations
and training will gain a board picture of the current
state-of-practice and be able to apply that to their own
risk-assessment studies.
By examining the evolution of industrial relations institutions in
the emerging economies of Brazil, China, India, South Africa and
Turkey, the authors in this book assess the contribution of these
institutions to inclusive development. Industrial Relations in
Emerging Economies uses real world examples to assess the relevance
of the conceptual frameworks used to examine employment relations.
The chapters focus on the evolution of industrial relations
institutions and the role these have played in periods of economic
and political transition. They demonstrate that rather than acting
as a constraint on development, trade unions can contribute to
stability, security and equity. However, the contribution of
industrial relations institutions to inclusive development is at
best a contested pathway. At worst it is viewed as increasingly
irrelevant to the vast numbers of workers in the informal economy.
The authors reveal a continuing demand for independent collective
interest representation in labour relations, whether in the
informal economy or in rapidly industrialising districts. This book
will prove an interesting and stimulating read for students,
academics and researchers in the fields of human resources,
industrial relations, sociology and labour economics, in addition
to trade union researchers and policy-makers. Contributors include:
J. Berg, A. Celik, S. Hayter, C.-H. Lee, N. Pons-Vignon, U. Rani,
E. Schneider, R. Sen
Advances of Computational Fluid Dynamics in Nuclear Reactor Design
and Safety Assessment presents the latest computational fluid
dynamic technologies. It includes an evaluation of safety systems
for reactors using CFD and their design, the modeling of Severe
Accident Phenomena Using CFD, Model Development for Two-phase
Flows, and Applications for Sodium and Molten Salt Reactor Designs.
Editors Joshi and Nayak have an invaluable wealth of experience
that enables them to comment on the development of CFD models, the
technologies currently in practice, and the future of CFD in
nuclear reactors. Readers will find a thematic discussion on each
aspect of CFD applications for the design and safety assessment of
Gen II to Gen IV reactor concepts that will help them develop cost
reduction strategies for nuclear power plants.
This insightful Handbook examines how labor unions across the world
have experienced and responded to the growth of
neo-liberalism.Since the 1970s, the spread of neo-liberalism across
the world has radically reconfigured the relationship between
unions, employers and the state. The contributors highlight that
this is the major cause and effect of union decline and argue that
if there is to be any union revitalisation and return to former
levels of influence, then unions need to respond in appropriate
political and practical ways. Written in a clear and accessible
style, the Handbook examines unions' efforts to date in many of the
major economies of the world, providing foundations for
understanding each country. Policy makers, analysts, academics,
researchers and advanced students in employment, industrial and
labor relations as well as political economy will find this unique
Handbook an important resource to understanding the contemporary
plight and activity of labor unions. Contributors include: S.
Ashwin, M. Atzeni, J. Bailey, D. Beale, B. Bruno, D.-o. Chang, S.
Contrepois, F.L. Cooke, P. Dibben, H. Dribbusch, B. Fletcher Jr.,
G. Gall, P. Ghigliani, R. Hurd, J. Kelly, J. McIlroy, R. Munck, E.
Noronha, D. Peetz, T. Schulten, R. Trumka, L. Turner, A. Wilkinson,
G. Wood
Historical Studies in Industrial Relations was established in 1996
by the Centre for Industrial Relations, Keele University, to
provide an outlet for, and to stimulate an interest in, historical
work in the field of industrial relations and the history of
industrial relations thought. Content broadly covers the employment
relationship and economic, social and political factors surrounding
it - such as labour markets, union and employer policies and
organization, the law, and gender and ethnicity. Articles with an
explicit political dimension, particularly recognising divisions
within the working class and within workers' organizations, will be
encouraged, as will historical work on labour law.
In the midst of the freezing winter of 1978-79, more than 2,000
strikes, infamously coined the "Winter of Discontent," erupted
across Britain as workers rejected the then Labour Government's
attempts to curtail wage increases with an incomes policy. Labour's
subsequent electoral defeat at the hands of the Conservative Party
under the leadership of Margaret Thatcher ushered in an era of
unprecedented political, economic, and social change for Britain. A
potent social myth also quickly developed around the Winter of
Discontent, one where "bloody-minded" and "greedy" workers brought
down a sympathetic government and supposedly invited the ravages of
Thatcherism upon the British labour movement. 'The Winter of
Discontent' provides a re-examination of this crucial series of
events in British history by charting the construction of the myth
of the Winter of Discontent. Highlighting key strikes and bringing
forward the previously-ignored experiences of female, black, and
Asian rank-and-file workers along-side local trade union leaders,
the author places their experiences within a broader constellation
of trade union, Labour Party, and Conservative Party changes in the
1970s, showing how striking workers' motivations become much more
textured and complex than the "bloody-minded" or "greedy" labels
imply. The author further illustrates that participants' memories
represent a powerful force of "counter-memory," which for some
participants, frame the Winter of Discontent as a positive and
transformative series of events, especially for the growing number
of female activists. Overall, this fascinating book illuminates the
nuanced contours of myth, memory, and history of the Winter of
Discontent.
Fundamentals of Magnetic Thermonuclear Reactor Design is a
comprehensive resource on fusion technology and energy systems
written by renowned scientists and engineers from the Russian
nuclear industry. It brings together a wealth of invaluable
experience and knowledge on controlled thermonuclear fusion (CTF)
facilities with magnetic plasma confinement - from the first
semi-commercial tokamak T-3, to the multi-billion international
experimental thermonuclear reactor ITER, now in construction in
France. As the INTOR and ITER projects have made an immense
contribution in the past few decades, this book focuses on its
practical engineering aspects and the basics of technical physics
and electrical engineering. Users will gain an understanding of the
key ratios between plasma and technical parameters, design
streamlining algorithms and engineering solutions.
Historical Studies in Industrial Relations was established in 1996
by the Centre for Industrial Relations, Keele University, to
provide an outlet for, and to stimulate an interest in, historical
work in the field of industrial relations and the history of
industrial relations thought. Content broadly covers the employment
relationship and economic, social and political factors surrounding
it - such as labour markets, union and employer policies and
organization, the law, and gender and ethnicity. Articles with an
explicit political dimension, particularly recognising divisions
within the working class and within workers' organizations, will be
encouraged, as will historical work on labour law.
This 2nd edition of Understanding the Labour Relations Act has been
updated to reflect the legislative amendments and case law since
the publication of the popular first edition in 2009. The Labour
Relations Act is the main pillar of the South African labour
relations system. It aims to promote collective bargaining and the
peaceful resolution of employment-related disputes. Understanding
the Labour Relations Act contains an accessible, non-legalistic
commentary on the Labour Relations Act. The key provisions of the
Act are systematically covered, with Key Point summaries and
frequently asked questions (FAQs) to aid understanding. This book
is an ideal companion to the Labour Relations Act in the Juta's
Pocket Statutes series.
The 1920s Jazz Age is remembered for flappers and speakeasies, not
for the success of a declining labor movement. A more complex story
was unfolding among the young women and men in the hosiery mills of
Kensington, the working-class heart of Philadelphia. Their product
was silk stockings, the iconic fashion item of the flapper culture
then sweeping America and the world. Although the young people who
flooded into this booming industry were avid participants in Jazz
Age culture, they also embraced a surprising, rights-based labor
movement, headed by the socialist-led American Federation of
Full-Fashioned Hosiery Workers (AFFFHW). In this first history of
this remarkable union, Sharon McConnell-Sidorick reveals how
activists ingeniously fused youth culture and radical politics to
build a subculture that included dances and parties as well as
picket lines and sit-down strikes, while forging a vision for
social change. In documenting AFFFHW members and the Kensington
community, McConnell-Sidorick shows how labor federations like the
Congress of Industrial Organizations and government programs like
the New Deal did not spring from the heads of union leaders or
policy experts but were instead nurtured by grassroots social
movements across America.
Historical Studies in Industrial Relations was established in 1996
by the Centre for Industrial Relations, Keele University, to
provide an outlet for, and to stimulate an interest in, historical
work in the field of industrial relations and the history of
industrial relations thought. Content broadly covers the employment
relationship and economic, social and political factors surrounding
it - such as labour markets, union and employer policies and
organization, the law, and gender and ethnicity. Articles with an
explicit political dimension, particularly recognising divisions
within the working class and within workers' organizations, will be
encouraged, as will historical work on labour law.
When international rules and regulations governing space travel
were first being developed, only a few countries had any space
presence and commercial space activity was non-existent. Today,
over 50 countries have on-orbit satellites and commercial space
presence is essential to commercial telecommunications and
broadcasting, yet international space law remains in its infancy.
Space Safety Regulations and Standards is the definitive book on
regulatory initiatives involving space safety, new space safety
standards, and safety related to new space technologies under
development. More than 30 world experts come together in this book
to share their detailed knowledge of regulatory and standard making
processes in the area, combining otherwise disparate information
into one essential reference and providing case studies to
illustrate applications throughout space programs internationally.
They address the international regulatory framework that relates to
traditional space safety programs as well as the emerging
regulatory framework that relates to commercial space programs,
space tourism, and efforts to create commercial space station
facilities.
This book on TENR discusses the basic Physics and Chemistry
principles of natural radiation. The current knowledge of the
biological effects of natural radiation is summarized. A wide
variety of topics, from cosmic radiation to atmospheric,
terrestrial and aquatic radiation is addressed, including radon,
thoron, and depleted uranium. Issues like terrorism and
geochronology using natural radiation are also examined.
Natech Risk Assessment and Management: Reducing the Risk of
Natural-Hazard Impact on Hazardous Installations covers the entire
spectrum of issues pertinent to Natech risk assessment and
management. After a thorough introduction of the topic that
includes definitions of terms, authors Krausmann, Cruz, and Salzano
discuss various examples of international frameworks and provide a
detailed view of the implementation of Natech Risk Management in
the EU and OECD. There is a dedicated chapter on natural-hazard
prediction and measurement from an engineering perspective, as well
as a consideration of the impact of climate change on Natech risk.
The authors also discuss selected Natech accidents, including
recent examples, and provide specific 'lessons learned' from each,
as well as an analysis of all essential elements of Natech risk
assessment, such as plant layout, substance hazards, and equipment
vulnerability. The final section of the book is dedicated to the
reduction of Natech risk, including structural and organizational
prevention and mitigation measures, as well as early warning issues
and emergency foreword planning.
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