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Books > Science & Mathematics > Mathematics > Calculus & mathematical analysis > Integral equations
Authoritative, well-written basic treatment of extremely useful mathematical tool. Topics include Volterra Equations, Fredholm Equations, Symmetric Kernels and Orthogonal Systems of Functions, Types of Singular or Nonlinear Integral Equations, more. Advanced undergraduate to graduate level. Exercises. Bibliography.
In diesem Lehrbuch wird die klassische Lebesguesche Mass- und
Integrationstheorie stringent entwickelt und dargestellt - trotz
grossem Tiefgang ist das Buch dadurch gut lesbar. Die einzelnen
Abschnitte werden ausserdem durch zahlreiche Beispiele und Aufgaben
illustriert und erganzt. Das Buch ist somit sowohl zum
Selbststudium als auch als Nachschlagewerk sehr gut geeignet.
Grundkenntnisse aus Mengenlehre und Analysis sowie gelegentlich
auch Linearer Algebra und Topologie werden vorausgesetzt. Bei
Bedarf koennen diese in den beiden Buchern Grundkonzepte der
Mathematik und Analysis einer Veranderlichen der Autoren U. Storch
und H. Wiebe nachgelesen werden.
Dieses Buch vermittelt ein solides Grundwissen uber Masstheorie,
indem es die wichtigsten Teile derselben in detaillierten, gut
nachvollziehbaren Schritten darlegt sowie mit zahlreichen
Beispielen verbindet. Viele UEbungsaufgaben unterschiedlicher
Schwierigkeitsgrade unterstutzen dabei das Verstandnis des Stoffes.
Zur Selbstkontrolle werden im Anhang Loesungen zu samtlichen
UEbungsaufgaben angegeben. Anwendungen der Masstheorie in der
Stochastik werden in Kapiteln uber bedingte Erwartungen und
Likelihood-Funktionen aufgezeigt. Die benoetigten Vorkenntnisse
sind auf ein Minimum beschrankt, da zu Beginn in ubersichtlicher
Form notwendige Grundlagen aus Mengenlehre und Theorie der reellen
Zahlen wiederholt und vertieft werden.
Das Buch ist eine kompakte, leicht lesbare Einfuhrung in die Mass-
und Integrationstheorie samt Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie, in der
auch auf den fur das Verstandnis wichtigen Bezug zur klassischen
Analysis, etwa in Abschnitten uber Funktionen von beschrankter
Variation oder dem Hauptsatz der Differential- und Integralrechnung
eingegangen wird. Trotz seines verhaltnismassig geringen Umfangs
behandelt es alle wesentlichen Themen dieser Fachgebiete, wie
Mengensysteme, Mengenfunktionen Massfortsetzung, Unabhangigkeit,
Lebesgue-Stieltjes-Masse, Verteilungsfunktionen, messbare
Funktionen, Zufallsvariable, Integral, Erwartungswert,
Konvergenzsatze, Transformationssatze, Produktraume, Satz von
Fubini, Zerlegungssatze, Funktionen von beschrankter Variation,
Hauptsatz der Differential- und Integralrechnung, Lp-Raume,
Bedingte Erwartungen, Gesetze der grossen Zahlen, Ergodensatze,
Martingale, Verteilungskonvergenz, charakteristische Funktionen und
die Grenzverteilungssatze von Lindeberg und Feller."
From Measures to Ito Integrals gives a clear account of measure
theory, leading via L2-theory to Brownian motion, Ito integrals and
a brief look at martingale calculus. Modern probability theory and
the applications of stochastic processes rely heavily on an
understanding of basic measure theory. This text is ideal
preparation for graduate-level courses in mathematical finance and
perfect for any reader seeking a basic understanding of the
mathematics underpinning the various applications of Ito calculus.
This book presents the major developments in this field with
emphasis on application of path integration methods in diverse
areas. After introducing the concept of path integrals, related
topics like random walk, Brownian motion and Wiener integrals are
discussed. Several techniques of path integration including global
and local time transformations, numerical methods as well as
approximation schemes are presented. The book provides a proper
perspective of some of the most recent exact results and
approximation schemes for practical applications.
This volume explores A.P. Morse's (1911-1984) development of a
formal language for writing mathematics, his application of that
language in set theory and mathematical analysis, and his unique
perspective on mathematics. The editor brings together a variety of
Morse's works in this compilation, including Morse's book A Theory
of Sets, Second Edition (1986), in addition to material from
another of Morse's publications, Web Derivatives, and notes for a
course on analysis from the early 1950's. Because Morse provided
very little in the way of explanation in his written works, the
editor's commentary serves to outline Morse's goals, give informal
explanations of Morse's formal language, and compare Morse's often
unique approaches to more traditional approaches. Minor corrections
to Morse's previously published works have also been incorporated
into the text, including some updated axioms, theorems, and
definitions. The editor's introduction thoroughly details the
corrections and changes made and provides readers with valuable
insight on Morse's methods. A.P. Morse's Set Theory and Analysis
will appeal to graduate students and researchers interested in set
theory and analysis who also have an interest in logic. Readers
with a particular interest in Morse's unique perspective and in the
history of mathematics will also find this book to be of interest.
This textbook introduces readers to the fundamental notions of
modern probability theory. The only prerequisite is a working
knowledge in real analysis. Highlighting the connections between
martingales and Markov chains on one hand, and Brownian motion and
harmonic functions on the other, this book provides an introduction
to the rich interplay between probability and other areas of
analysis. Arranged into three parts, the book begins with a
rigorous treatment of measure theory, with applications to
probability in mind. The second part of the book focuses on the
basic concepts of probability theory such as random variables,
independence, conditional expectation, and the different types of
convergence of random variables. In the third part, in which all
chapters can be read independently, the reader will encounter three
important classes of stochastic processes: discrete-time
martingales, countable state-space Markov chains, and Brownian
motion. Each chapter ends with a selection of illuminating
exercises of varying difficulty. Some basic facts from functional
analysis, in particular on Hilbert and Banach spaces, are included
in the appendix. Measure Theory, Probability, and Stochastic
Processes is an ideal text for readers seeking a thorough
understanding of basic probability theory. Students interested in
learning more about Brownian motion, and other continuous-time
stochastic processes, may continue reading the author's more
advanced textbook in the same series (GTM 274).
Now in its second edition, this textbook serves as an introduction
to probability and statistics for non-mathematics majors who do not
need the exhaustive detail and mathematical depth provided in more
comprehensive treatments of the subject. The presentation covers
the mathematical laws of random phenomena, including discrete and
continuous random variables, expectation and variance, and common
probability distributions such as the binomial, Poisson, and normal
distributions. More classical examples such as Montmort's problem,
the ballot problem, and Bertrand's paradox are now included, along
with applications such as the Maxwell-Boltzmann and Bose-Einstein
distributions in physics. Key features in new edition: * 35 new
exercises * Expanded section on the algebra of sets * Expanded
chapters on probabilities to include more classical examples * New
section on regression * Online instructors' manual containing
solutions to all exercises<
Advanced undergraduate and graduate students in computer science,
engineering, and other natural and social sciences with only a
basic background in calculus will benefit from this introductory
text balancing theory with applications. Review of the first
edition: This textbook is a classical and well-written introduction
to probability theory and statistics. ... the book is written 'for
an audience such as computer science students, whose mathematical
background is not very strong and who do not need the detail and
mathematical depth of similar books written for mathematics or
statistics majors.' ... Each new concept is clearly explained and
is followed by many detailed examples. ... numerous examples of
calculations are given and proofs are well-detailed." (Sophie
Lemaire, Mathematical Reviews, Issue 2008 m)
This textbook provides a mathematical introduction to linear
systems, with a focus on the continuous-time models that arise in
engineering applications such as electrical circuits and signal
processing. The book introduces linear systems via block diagrams
and the theory of the Laplace transform, using basic complex
analysis. The book mainly covers linear systems with
finite-dimensional state spaces. Graphical methods such as Nyquist
plots and Bode plots are presented alongside computational tools
such as MATLAB. Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems,
which arise in modern telecommunication devices, are discussed in
detail. The book also introduces orthogonal polynomials with
important examples in signal processing and wireless communication,
such as Telatar's model for multiple antenna transmission. One of
the later chapters introduces infinite-dimensional Hilbert space as
a state space, with the canonical model of a linear system. The
final chapter covers modern applications to signal processing,
Whittaker's sampling theorem for band-limited functions, and
Shannon's wavelet. Based on courses given for many years to upper
undergraduate mathematics students, the book provides a systematic,
mathematical account of linear systems theory, and as such will
also be useful for students and researchers in engineering. The
prerequisites are basic linear algebra and complex analysis.
This volume comprises selected papers presented at the Volterra
Centennial Symposium and is dedicated to Volterra and the
contribution of his work to the study of systems - an important
concept in modern engineering. Vito Volterra began his study of
integral equations at the end of the nineteenth century and this
was a significant development in the theory of integral equations
and nonlinear functional analysis. Volterra series are of interest
and use in pure and applied mathematics and engineering.
Based on proceedings of the International Conference on Integral
Methods in Science and Engineering, this collection of papers
addresses the solution of mathematical problems by integral methods
in conjunction with approximation schemes from various physical
domains. Topics and applications include: wavelet expansions,
reaction-diffusion systems, variational methods , fracture theory,
boundary value problems at resonance, micromechanics, fluid
mechanics, combustion problems, nonlinear problems, elasticity
theory, and plates and shells.
Equations of Mathematical Diffraction Theory focuses on the
comparative analysis and development of efficient analytical
methods for solving equations of mathematical diffraction theory.
Following an overview of some general properties of integral and
differential operators in the context of the linear theory of
diffraction processes, the authors provide estimates of the
operator norms for various ranges of the wave number variation, and
then examine the spectral properties of these operators. They also
present a new analytical method for constructing asymptotic
solutions of boundary integral equations in mathematical
diffraction theory for the high-frequency case.
Clearly demonstrating the close connection between heuristic and
rigorous methods in mathematical diffraction theory, this valuable
book provides you with the differential and integral equations that
can easily be used in practical applications.
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