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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Interdisciplinary studies
Dialogue and the New Cosmopolitanism: Conversations with Edward
Demenchonok stands in opposition to the doctrine that might makes
right and that the purpose of politics is to establish domination
over others rather than justice and the good life for all. In the
pursuit of the latter goal, the book stresses the importance of
dialogue with participants who take seriously the views and
interests of others and who seek to reach a fair solution. In this
sense, the book supports the idea of cosmopolitanism, which-by
contrast to empire-involves multi-lateral cooperation and thus the
quest for a just cosmopolis. The international contributors to this
volume, with their varied perspectives, are all committed to this
same quest. Edited by Fred Dallmayr, the chapters take the form of
conversations with Edward Demenchonok, a well-known practitioner of
international and cross-cultural philosophy. The conversations are
structured in parts that stress the philosophical, anthropological,
cultural, and ethical dimensions of global dialogue. In our
conflicted world, it is inspiring to find so many authors from
different places agreeing on a shared vision.
Comedy is often held to be incompatible with trauma and suffering;
it triggers anxiety and moral disquiet around the pleasure we take
in reading or watching another's pain. Such concern is particularly
acute in relation to suffering that has assumed the status of a
cultural trauma, such as that caused by the Holocaust and the
Second World War. This long overdue study explores the significance
of the comical in German and Austrian postwar cultural
representations of suffering. It analyses how the comical
challenges the expectations and ethics of representing suffering
and trauma. It does so, moreover, by critically examining the
conceptions of trauma and victimhood which currently enjoy so much
status - such as that of trauma and the nowadays automatic validity
and universal applicability of victim identity. The study focuses
on the work of Ingeborg Bachmann, Rainer Werner Fassbinder, W. G.
Sebald, Volker Koepp, Reinhard Jirgl, Ruth Kluger. Edgar Hilsenrath
and Jonathan Littell. Comedy is often held to be incompatible with
trauma and suffering; it triggers anxiety and moral disquiet around
the pleasure we take in reading or watching another's pain. Such
concern is particularly acute in relation to suffering that has
assumed the status of a cultural trauma, such as that caused by the
Holocaust and the Second World War. This long overdue study
explores the significance of the comical in German and Austrian
postwar cultural representations of suffering. It analyses how the
comical challenges the expectations and ethics of representing
suffering and trauma. It does so, moreover, by critically examining
the conceptions of trauma and victimhood which currently enjoy so
much status - such as that of trauma and the nowadays automatic
validity and universal applicability of victim identity. The study
focuses on the work of Ingeborg Bachmann, Rainer Werner Fassbinder,
W. G. Sebald, Volker Koepp, Reinhard Jirgl, Ruth Kluger. Edgar
Hilsenrath and Jonathan Littell.
The complex interweaving of different Western visions of China had
a profound impact on artistic exchange between China and the West
during the nineteenth century. Beyond Chinoiserie addresses the
complexity of this exchange. While the playful Western "vision of
Cathay" formed in the previous century continued to thrive, a more
realistic vision of China was increasingly formed through travel
accounts, paintings, watercolors, prints, book illustrations, and
photographs. Simultaneously, the new discipline of sinology led to
a deepening of the understanding of Chinese cultural history.
Leading and emerging scholars in the fields of art history,
literary studies and material culture, have authored the ten essays
in this book, which deal with artistic relations between China and
the West at a time when Western powers' attempts to extend a sphere
of influence in China led to increasingly hostile political
interactions.
In this book, Judy Kutulas complicates the common view that the
1970s were a time of counterrevolution against the radical
activities and attitudes of the previous decade. Instead, Kutulas
argues that the experiences and attitudes that were radical in the
1960s were becoming part of mainstream culture in the 1970s, as
sexual freedom, gender equality, and more complex notions of
identity, work, and family were normalized through popular
culture--television, movies, music, political causes, and the
emergence of new communities. Seemingly mundane things like
watching The Mary Tyler Moore Show, listening to Carole King songs,
donning Birkenstock sandals, or reading Roots were actually
critical in shaping Americans' perceptions of themselves, their
families, and their relation to authority. Even as these cultural
shifts eventually gave way to a backlash of political and economic
conservatism, Kutulas shows that what critics perceive as the
narcissism of the 1970s was actually the next logical step in a
longer process of assimilating 1960s values like individuality and
diversity into everyday life. Exploring such issues as feminism,
sexuality, and race, Kutulas demonstrates how popular culture
helped many Americans make sense of key transformations in U.S.
economics, society, politics, and culture in the late twentieth
century.
Every year at least 20,000 people go missing in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Many will be found, sometimes in mundane mass graves, but thousands
will not. Keep the Bones Alive explores this phenomenon and why
there is little concern for those who vanish. Ethnographer Graham
Denyer Willis works beside family members, state workers, and
gravediggers to examine the rationalization behind why bodies are
missing in space-from cemeteries, the criminal coroner's office,
prisons, and elsewhere. By accompanying the bereaved as they
confront an indifferent state and a suspicious society and search
for loved ones against all odds, this gripping book reveals where
missing bodies go and the reasons why people can disappear without
being pursued. Recognizing that disappearance has long been central
to Brazil's everyday political order, this humanistic account of
the silences surrounding disappearance shows why a demand for a
politics of life is needed now more than ever.
Living Culturally Responsive Mathematics Education with/in
Indigenous Communities explores challenges and possibilities across
international contexts, involving Indigenous and non-Indigenous
scholars, teachers and Elders responding to calls for improved
education for all Indigenous students. Authors from Australia, New
Zealand, United States, Micronesia, and Canada explore the nature
of culturally responsive mathematics education. Chapters highlight
the importance of relationships with communities and the land, each
engaging critically with ideas of culturally responsive education,
exploring what this stance might mean and how it is lived in local
contexts within global conversations. Education researchers and
teacher educators will find a living pathway where scholars,
educators, youth and community members critically take-up
culturally responsive teachings and the possibilities and
challenges that arise along the journey. Contributors are: Dayle
Anderson, Dora Andre-Ihrke, Jo-ann Archibald Q'um Q'um Xiiem, Maria
Jose Athie-Martinez, Robin Averill, Trevor Bills, Beatriz A.
Camacho, A. J. (Sandy) Dawson, Dwayne Donald, Herewini Easton,
Tauvela Fale, Amanda Fritzlan, Florence Glanfield, Jodie Hunter,
Roberta Hunter, Newell Margaret Johnson, Julie Kaomea, Robyn
Jorgensen, Jerry Lipka, Lisa Lunney Borden, Dora Miura, Sharon
Nelson-Barber, Cynthia Nicol, Gladys Sterenberg, Marama Taiwhati,
Pania Te Maro, Jennifer S. Thom, David Wagner, Evelyn Yanez, and
Joanne Yovanovich.
The Bhagavata Purana is one of the most important, central and
popular scriptures of Hinduism. A medieval Sanskrit text, its
influence as a religious book has been comparable only to that of
the great Hindu epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. Ithamar
Theodor here offers the first analysis for twenty years of the
Bhagavata Purana (often called the Fifth Veda ) and its different
layers of meaning. He addresses its lyrical meditations on the
activities of Krishna (avatar of Lord Vishnu), the central place it
affords to the doctrine of bhakti (religious devotion) and its
treatment of older Vedic traditions of knowledge. At the same time
he places this subtle, poetical book within the context of the
wider Hindu scriptures and the other Puranas, including the similar
but less grand and significant Vishnu Purana. The author argues
that the Bhagavata Purana is a unique work which represents the
meeting place of two great orthodox Hindu traditions, the
Vedic-Upanishadic and the Aesthetic. As such, it is one of India s
greatest theological treatises. This book illuminates its character
and continuing significance."
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Pepe Escobar
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Discovery Miles 5 560
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The entire Italian American experience-from America's earliest days
through the present-is now available in a single volume. This
wide-ranging work relates the entire saga of the Italian-American
experience from immigration through assimilation to achievement.
The book highlights the enormous contributions that Italian
Americans-the fourth largest European ethnic group in the United
States-have made to the professions, politics, academy, arts, and
popular culture of America. Going beyond familiar names and
stories, it also captures the essence of everyday life for Italian
Americans as they established communities and interacted with other
ethnic groups. In this single volume, readers will be able to
explore why Italians came to America, where they settled, and how
their distinctive identity was formed. A diverse array of entries
that highlight the breadth of this experience, as well as the
multitude of ways in which Italian Americans have influenced U.S.
history and culture, are presented in five thematic sections.
Featured primary documents range from a 1493 letter from
Christopher Columbus announcing his discovery to excerpts from
President Barack Obama's 2011 speech to the National Italian
American Foundation. Readers will come away from this book with a
broader understanding of and greater appreciation for Italian
Americans' contributions to the United States. Hundreds of
annotated entries give brief histories of the people, places, and
events associated with Italian American history A-to-Z organization
within five thematic sections facilitates ease of use An extensive
collection of primary documents illustrates the Italian American
experience over the course of American history and helps meet
Common Core standards Sidebars and an array of illustrations bring
the material to vivid life Each entry includes cross-references to
other entries as well as a list of suggested further readings
Prehistoric North Americans lived on, in, and surrounded by nature.
As a result, everything they were resulted from this co-existence.
From interpersonal relations to supernatural beliefs, from housing
size and function to the food they ate and clothing they wore, the
life of Native Americans before the arrival of Europeans was
intimately intertwined with the environment. What is known about
these societies is often sketchy at best, having survived largely
through archaeological remains and oral tradition. Scholars have
tried to understand Native American history on its own terms,
trying to understand who and what they were in reality - a complex,
diverse multitude of populations that defined themselves entirely
through what they saw, heard, and experienced everyday - their
natural environment. Nature and the Environment in Pre-Columbian
American Life provides an overview of all aspects of how native
peoples interacted with the environment: How did prehistoric North
Americans use their knowledge of the environment to hunt and gather
for food, or raise crops? What was the interaction between humans
and animals? How did Native Americans find entertainment and
leisure in their environments? How and where did people live in
conjunction with and often in spite of the elements? This
accessible resource provides an excellent introduction for those
needing a first step to researching the daily lives of Native
Americans in the centuries before the arrival of Europeans.
Using Amish Mafia as a window into the interplay between the real
and the imagined, this book dissects the peculiar appeals and
potential dangers of deception in reality TV and popular
entertainment. When Amish Mafia was released in 2012, viewers were
fascinated by the stories of this secret group of Amish and
Mennonite enforcers who used threats, extortion, and violence to
keep members of the Amish community in line-and to line their own
pockets. While some of the stories were based loosely on actual
events, the group itself was a complete fabrication. Its members
were played by ex-Amish and ex-Mennonite young adults acting out
scenarios concocted by the show's producers. What is most
extraordinary about Amish Mafia is that, even though it was
fictional, it was cleverly constructed to appear real. Discovery
Channel, which aired it, assiduously maintained that it was real;
whole episodes were devoted to proving that it was real; and many
viewers (including smart reality TV fans) were fooled into
believing it was real. In Fooling with the Amish, Dirk Eitzen
examines the fakery in Amish Mafia and how actual viewers of the
show responded to it to discover answers to two questions that have
long puzzled media scholars: What is it about the so-called reality
of reality shows that appeals to and gratifies viewers? How and why
are people taken in by falsehoods in the media? Eitzen's ultimate
answer to these questions is that, in taking liberties with facts,
Amish Mafia works very much like gossip. This helps to explain the
workings not just of this and other reality TV shows but also of
other forms of media fakery, including fake news. The book winds
through numerous fascinating case studies of media fakery, from P.
T. Barnum's famous "humbugs" of the nineteenth century to recent TV
news scandals. It examines the social and emotional appeals of
other forms of entertaining fakery, including professional
wrestling and supermarket tabloids. It explains how and why
conventions of contrivance evolved in reality TV as well as the
ethics of media fakery. And, for readers interested in the Amish,
it tells how the ex-Amish "stars" of Amish Mafia got involved in
the show and the impact that involvement had on their lives.
Inside the complex and misunderstood world of professional street
skateboarding On a sunny Sunday in Los Angeles, a crew of skaters
and videographers watch as one of them attempts to land a "heel
flip" over a fire hydrant on a sidewalk in front of the Biltmore
Hotel. A staff member of the hotel demands they leave and picks up
his phone to call the police.Not only does the skater land the
trick, but he does so quickly, and spares everyone the unwanted
stress of having to deal with the cops. This is not an uncommon
occurrence in skateboarding, which is illegal in most American
cities and this interaction is just part of the process of being a
professional street skater. This is just one of Gregory Snyder's
experiences from eight years inside the world of professional
street skateboarding: a highly refined, athletic and aesthetic
pursuit, from which a large number of people profit. Skateboarding
LA details the history of skateboarding, describes basic and
complex tricks, tours some of LA's most famous spots, and provides
an enthusiastic appreciation of this dangerous and creative
practice. Particularly concerned with public spaces, Snyder shows
that skateboarding offers cities much more than petty vandalism and
exaggerated claims of destruction. Rather, skateboarding draws
highly talented young people from around the globe to skateboarding
cities, building a diverse and wide-reaching community of
skateboarders, filmmakers, photographers, writers, and
entrepreneurs. Snyder also argues that as stewards of public plazas
and parks, skateboarders deter homeless encampments and drug
dealers. In one stunning case, skateboarders transformed the West
LA Courthouse, with Nike's assistance, into a skateable public
space. Through interviews with current and former professional
skateboarders, Snyder vividly expresses their passion, dedication
and creativity. Especially in relation to the city's architectural
features-ledges, banks, gaps, stairs and handrails-they are
constantly re-imagining and repurposing these urban spaces in order
to perform their ever-increasingly difficult tricks. For anyone
interested in this dynamic and daunting activity, Skateboarding LA
is an amazing ride.
This is the first book-length study of Delta Cooperative Farm
(1936-42) and its descendant, Providence Farm (1938-56). The two
intentional communities drew on internationalist practices of
cooperative communalism and pragmatically challenged Jim Crow
segregation and plantation labor. In the winter of 1936, two dozen
black and white ex-sharecropping families settled on some two
thousand acres in the rural Mississippi Delta, one of the most
insular and oppressive regions in the nation. Thus began a
twenty-year experiment - across two communities - in
interracialism, Christian socialism, cooperative farming, and civil
and economic activism. Robert Hunt Ferguson recalls the genesis of
Delta and Providence: how they were modeled after cooperative farms
in Japan and Soviet Russia and how they rose in reaction to the
exploitation of small- scale, dispossessed farmers. Although the
staff, volunteers, and residents were very much everyday people - a
mix of Christian socialists, political leftists, union organizers,
and sharecroppers - the farms had the backing of such leading
figures as philanthropist Sherwood Eddy, who purchased the land,
and educator Charles Spurgeon Johnson and theologian Reinhold
Niebuhr, who served as trustees. On these farms, residents
developed a cooperative economy, operated a desegregated health
clinic, held interracial church services and labor union meetings,
and managed a credit union. Ferguson tells how a variety of factors
related to World War II forced the closing of Delta, while
Providence finally succumbed to economic boycotts and outside
threats from white racists. Remaking the Rural South shows how a
small group of committed people challenged hegemonic social and
economic structures by going about their daily routines. Far from
living in a closed society, activists at Delta and Providence
engaged in a local movement with national and international roots
and consequences.
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