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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Alternative belief systems > Occult studies > Magic, alchemy & hermetic thought
'. . . as when iron is drawn to a magnet, camphor is sucked into
hot air, crystal lights up in the Sun, sulfur and a volatile liquid
are kindled by flame, an empty eggshell filled with dew is raised
towards the Sun . . .' This rich, fascinating anthology of the
western magical tradition stretches from its roots in the wizardry
of the Old Testament and the rituals of the ancient world, through
writers such as Thomas Aquinas, John Milton, John Dee and Matthew
Hopkins, and up to the tangled, arcane beginnings of the scientific
revolution. Arranged historically, with commentary, this book
includes incantations, charms, curses, Golems, demons and witches,
as well as astrology, divination and alchemy, with some ancient and
medieval works which were once viewed as too dangerous even to
open. Selected and translated with an introduction and notes by
Brian Copenhaver
This volume presents editions of two fascinating anonymous and
untitled manuscripts of magic produced in Elizabethan England: the
Antiphoner Notebook and the Boxgrove Manual. Frank Klaassen uses
these texts, which he argues are representative of the overwhelming
majority of magical practitioners, to explain how magic changed
during this period and why these developments were crucial to the
formation of modern magic. The Boxgrove Manual is a work of learned
ritual magic that synthesizes material from Henry Cornelius
Agrippa, the Fourth Book of Occult Philosophy, Heptameron, and
various medieval conjuring works. The Antiphoner Notebook concerns
the common magic of treasure hunting, healing, and protection,
blending medieval conjuring and charm literature with materials
drawn from Reginald Scot’s famous anti-magic work, Discoverie of
Witchcraft. Klaassen painstakingly traces how the scribes who
created these two manuscripts adapted and transformed their
original sources. In so doing, he demonstrates the varied and
subtle ways in which the Renaissance, the Reformation, new currents
in science, the birth of printing, and vernacularization changed
the practice of magic. Illuminating the processes by which two
sixteenth-century English scribes went about making a book of
magic, this volume provides insight into the wider intellectual
culture surrounding the practice of magic in the early modern
period.
Reuchlin’s keen interest in Jewish mysticism resulted in the
original publication of this work in 1517. The first part of this
dialogue reflects on messianism, the second part on the relation of
the Pythagorean system to the Kabbalah, and the third on the
"practical Kabbalah."Â The German humanist Johann Reuchlin
(1455-1522) defended the value of Jewish scholarship and literature
when it was unwise and unpopular to do so. As G. Lloyd Jones points
out, "A marked mistrust of the Jews had developed among Christian
scholars during the later Middle Ages. It was claimed that the
rabbis had purposely falsified the text of the Old Testament and
given erroneous explanations of passages which were capable of a
christological interpretation." Christian scholars most certainly
did not advocate learning the Hebrew language. Reuchlin was
exceptional in pursuing and promoting Hebrew studies, believing
that a working knowledge of that language was essential for a true
appreciation of the Bible and rabbinic literature. Refusing to join
Christian contemporaries who wished to destroy the Kabbalah and the
Talmud, he spoke out against ignorance. Christians could have a
useful dialogue with Jews if they gained a thorough knowledge of
the writings of Jewish exegetes and philosophers. Toward that end
he proposed university endowments that aroused the fury of
opponents and led to the famous "battle of the
books."Â Reuchlin's keen interest in Jewish mysticism resulted
in the publication of De arte cabalistica in 1517. The first part
of this dialogue reflects on messianism, the second part on the
relation of the Pythagorean system to the Kabbalah, and tdhe third
on the "practical Kabbalah." According to Jones, "Reuchlin
demonstrates how Christians can make profitable use of Jewish
mystical writings, and therefore shares with the reader his
understanding of the art of the Kabbalah." That art will reach more
readers in this modern English-language translation by Martin and
Sarah Goodman. It reinforces the historical importance of the man
who prevented the destruction of Jewish books and anticipated the
more liberal climate of the Reformation.
The essays in this book originally appeared as articles in the
Inner Light Journal, the house journal of Dion Fortune's Society of
the Inner Light, between 2002 and 2005 and include two lectures
originally given at the Temenos Academy. Full of wisdom and
insights gained through a lifetime's work in the Western Esoteric
Tradition, topics covered include the role of psychism within the
occult tradition, working with the Elemental Tides, the medieval
grail texts of Chretien de Troyes which predate Malory, pathworking
the Qabalistic Tree of Life and the magical symbolism of the rose.
Many of the articles have a common theme relating to the life and
work of Dion Fortune and her trailblazing esoteric path, the
results of which are still bearing fruit today.
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