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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > Musculoskeletal medicine
Der Weg zur richtigen Therapieentscheidung in der HWS-Chirurgie. Zur Behandlung degenerativer Erkrankungen der Halswirbelsaule hat sich eine Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Verfahren mit spezifischen Indikationen, Vor- und Nachteilen entwickelt. Neben der konservativen Therapie steht die operative Stabilisierung der Halswirbelsaule mit Diskusprothesen, Cages und Wirbelkoerperersatz im Vordergrund. Basierend auf ihrer Erfahrung sowie biomechanischen und klinischen Studien stellen die Autoren eine klare Strategie bei der Auswahl des operativen Zugangswegs und des Implantats vor. Neben den anatomischen, biomechanischen und klinischen Grundlagen beschreiben sie im einzelnen - die Auswahl des operativen Zugangswegs - die Auswahl des Implantats - die Operationstechnik bei den einzelnen Verfahren. Zahlreiche Abbildungen illustrieren die Befunde, die zur Therapieentscheidung fuhren, und Schritt fur Schritt die operativen Verfahren. Empfehlungen zur Aufklarung und Beratung des Patienten, zum wichtigen Aspekt der Implantatsicherheit und zu den moeglichen Komplikationen sowie ein Ausblick auf zukunftige Entwicklungen runden die Darstellung ab. Umfassend, fundiert und reich illustriert - alle Aspekte der operativen Behandlung degenerativer Erkrankungen der Halswirbelsaule
Sonography of baby hips for the diagnosis of DDH and dysplasia has grown steadily in importance in recent years. A strict standardized technique for investigation of the baby and interpretation of the sonograms has made hip ultrasound reproducible, reliable and independent of examiner skill and experience. Graf s technique is now used worldwide, and selective or even general screening programmes for all babies are established in many European countries today. The first part of this book includes the fundamentals of hip sonography, static as well as dynamic techniques, anatomical identification of the echograms, typing, a measurement technique and usability check. The second part is an atlas including a summary of the essential data and demonstrating correct and incorrect sonograms in different variations. The book is indispensable for everyone dealing with DDH problems in diagnosis and therapy. "
Die Rheumaorthop die hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten sowohl im deutschsprachigen Raum als auch im europ ischen Ausland als eigenst ndige Spezialdisziplin innerhalb der Orthop die etabliert und ist eigenst ndiger Schwerpunkt innerhalb der Weiterbildung "Facharzt f r Orthop die und Traumatologie." Die Assoziation Rheumaorthop die - ARO - legt als Herausgeber des Lehrbuchs erstmals ein Standardwerk zur Rheumaorthop die vor. Auch wenn der Schwerpunkt des Buches in der chirurgischen Behandlung rheumatischer Erkrankungen liegt, wird auch umfassend auf Grundlagen, Diagnostik und konservative Therapiema nahmen eingegangen. Ein Wegweiser f r alle rzte die Patienten mit rheumatischen Erkrankungen behandeln.
Die Trainingstherapie mit Geraten: ein wichtiger Bereich der physiotherapeutischen Behandlung. Welche Uberlegungen, Untersuchungstechniken und Evaluationsprozesse sind notwendig, um ein Trainingsprotokoll zu erarbeiten? Wie wird die Trainingstherapie optimal dem aktuellen Stand des Heilungsprozesses und der Belastbarkeit des Patienten in den einzelnen Rehabilitationsphasen angepasst? Das Buch bietet zu diesen Themen alles, was angehende und erfahrene Therapeuten wissen und konnen sollten: die fur die Praxis wichtigen Grundlagen (Anatomie, Biomechanik, Pathomechanik und Pathophysiologie, Neurologie), Untersuchungs- und Behandlungstechniken, den Behandlungsaufbau, die Anwendung je nach Rehabilitationsphase mit Beispielen, Hinweisen zur Patientenmotivation und zur Kommunikation. Die Ubungsanleitungen orientieren sich eng am Mustercurriculum "Gerategestutzte Krankengymnastik" (KGG) der Spitzenverbande der Krankenkassen. "
A comprehensive introductory text with more than 150 color images and figures, The Foundations of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery provides essential information on shoulder and elbow care for students, residents, fellows, and new doctors. Surgery of the shoulder and elbow has grown more common in recent decades as understanding of anatomy, physiology, and pathology has improved. Additionally, innovations in surgical techniques and implant design have given surgeons the tools to address a higher number of shoulder and elbow pathologies. To adequately care for this increasing patient population, the basics of shoulder and elbow care must be disseminated to those in training. Together with their expert contributors, Drs. Surena Namdari, Benjamin Zmistowski, and Reza Omid explore the foundational concepts of shoulder and elbow surgery, including: Shoulder anatomy and physical examination, shoulder instability, and rotator cuff disease Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) and injuries to the biceps-labral complex Shoulder arthritis (glenohumeral arthritis), shoulder fractures, and the athlete's shoulder and elbow Scapular disorders and acromioclavicular disorders Elbow anatomy and physical exam, elbow instability, and tendon injuries Neuropathies of the upper extremity Elbow arthritis, fractures of the elbow, and humeral shaft fractures In conjunction with clinical experience, The Foundations of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery will serve as an invaluable resource for orthopedic surgeons-in-training.
Musculoskeletal X-rays for Medical Students provides the key principles and skills needed for the assessment of normal and abnormal musculoskeletal radiographs. With a focus on concise information and clear visual presentation, it uses a unique colour overlay system to clearly present abnormalities. Musculoskeletal X-rays for Medical Students: * Presents each radiograph twice, side by side - once as would be seen in a clinical setting and again with clearly highlighted anatomy or pathology * Focuses on radiographic appearances and abnormalities seen in common clinical presentations, highlighting key learning points relevant to each condition * Covers introductory principles, normal anatomy and common pathologies, in addition to disease-specific sections covering adult and paediatric practice * Includes self-assessment to test knowledge and presentation techniques Musculoskeletal X-rays for Medical Students is designed for medical students, junior doctors, nurses and radiographers, and is ideal for both study and clinical reference.
Die Sachverst ndigengespr che, ausgerichtet durch das Orthop dische Weiterbildungsinstitut M nster in Zusammenarbeit mit der Klinik und Poliklinik f r Allgemeine Orthop die der Westf lischen Wilhelms-Universit t M nster unter der Schirmherrschaft "Initiativkreis Medizinische Begutachtung" sind j hrliche Veranstaltungen, die sich mit der Beurteilung und Begutachtung orthop discher Krankheitsbilder aus interdisziplin rer Sicht befassen.
The essential reference for quick, accurate diagnosis of arthritic disease through the radiograph! The 2nd Edition of this convenient, easy-to-read guide is divided into two sections. The first section illustrates an approach to analyzing the radiographicchanges in a specific joint, and the common arthropathies that produce those changes. The second section addresses the radiographic hallmarks of each of the common arthropathies. Reviews of the Previous Edition: "This unique book fills an important void in the musculoskeletal imaging literature...Well worth its modest cost...a truly outstanding achievement" --AJR "The text provides an excellent approach to the radiographic diagnosis of articular disorders...An excellent resource." --Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Easily reference diagnostic guidance by presenting symptom, see what to look for, and understand how to effectively diagnose the patient. Reference key information quickly and easily thanks to a consistent, user-friendly format and a unique two-part organization (radiologic approaches to specific joints and full description of the individual common arthritides) that facilitates finding the exact information you need for any joint in the body. Improve the accuracy of your diagnoses by interpreting radiographs and comparing them with correlating MRI images. Benefit from the latest advancements and techniques found in completely revised and rewritten chapters. Understand the nuances and subtleties of how arthritides present through over 350 high-quality digital images. Access the fully searchable text online at www.expertconsult.com, along with a downloadable image bank and more. A quick reference that enables both residents and practitioners to identify and diagnose arthritis.
Langzeitergebnisse sind die Basis jeder medizinischen Behandlung und Weiterentwicklung von Therapiemodalitaten. Dies gilt in der Kinderorthopadie in besonderem Masse. Es ist die vordringliche Aufgabe des Behandlers, Wachstums- und Reifungsprozesse zu beurteilen und wenn notwendig zum richtigen Zeitpunkt lenkend und korrigierend einzugreifen. Ein solcher Eingriff kann eine wichtige Weichenstellung zu einer normalen Entwicklung oder aber im ungunstigen Fall bleibender lebenslanger Behinderung sein. Wir leben in einer Zeit stetiger Veranderungen mit taglichen Neuerungen und Fortschritten in der Medizin. Bei aller Euphorie ist jedoch festzuhalten, dass viele neue Methoden ihre Evaluierung durch den Faktor Zeit noch nicht bestanden haben. Die dargestellten Spatergebnisse belegen u. a. den Vorteil, dass durch den Zeitfaktor die subjektive Sicht des initialen Behandlers meist ausgeschaltet war. Langzeitergebnisse sind daher fur die heute so haufig geforderte Evidenz-basierte Medizin von Bedeutung."
Osteomyelitis is a difficult-to-treat bone infection characterised by progressive inflammatory destruction of the bone, with necrosis and new bone formation. It can occur at any age and can involve any bone. In this book, the authors present current research in the study of the risk factors, diagnosis and treatment options for osteomyelitis. Topics include new antimicrobial therapies for osteomyelitis; osteomyelitis of the mandible; post trauma and salmonella-osteomyelitis; the impact of bone homeostasis materials on infection and healing and the clinical background of musculoskeletal infection.
Netter's Concise Orthopaedic Anatomy is a best-selling, portable, full-color resource excellent to have on hand during your orthopaedic rotation, residency, or as a quick look-up in practice. Jon C. Thompson presents the latest data in thoroughly updated diagnostic and treatment algorithms for all conditions while preserving the popular at-a-glance table format from the previous edition. You'll get even more art from the Netter Collection as well as new radiologic images that visually demonstrate the key clinical correlations and applications of anatomical imaging. For a fast, memorable review of orthopaedic anatomy, this is a must-have. Maintains the popular at-a-glance table format that makes finding essential information quick and convenient. Contains useful clinical information on disorders, trauma, history, physical exam, radiology, surgical approaches, and minor procedures in every chapter. Lists key information on bones, joints, muscles, and nerves in tables correlate to each Netter image. Highlights key material in different colors-pearls in green and warnings in red-for easy reference. Features both plain film and advanced radiographic (CT and MRI) images, along with cross-sectional anatomic plates for an even more thorough visual representation of the material. This "updated" second edition includes an eBook with the print. The ExpertConsult eBook includes test-yourself images, and notes and highlighting capabilities. All other content is the same as the 2010 2nd edition.
Nel corso della (TM)accrescimento la (TM)apparato muscolo-scheletrico va incontro a profonde e continue modificazioni che riguardano non soltanto la forma, la struttura e le dimensioni dei singoli costituenti, ma anche la capacitA di resistenza allo stress e la forza muscolare espressa, le influenze ormonali e metaboliche. Le caratteristiche anatomiche e funzionali che rendono lo scheletro pediatrico diverso da quello della (TM)adulto condizionano anche la differente modalitA di realizzarsi del danno traumatico, alla quale contribuisce anche il diverso stile di vita e le differenti occasioni di trauma, dalla frattura da parto alla "sindrome del bambino battuto." Le fratture incomplete, le fratture osteo-cartilaginee, i distacchi apofisari e le osteocondriti sono alcune delle specificitA del trauma osteo-articolare in etA pediatrica, cosA� come la (TM)elevata velocitA di consolidazione e la (TM)elevata attivitA di rimodellamento ne caratterizzano la distinzione rispetto ai corrispettivi quadri patologici nella (TM)adulto. In questo volume vengono rappresentate le caratteristiche anatomiche peculiari della (TM)apparato muscolo-scheletrico in etA evolutiva, le lesioni traumatiche acute e croniche tipiche della (TM)etA e le modalitA di imaging di volta in volta piA idonee per la loro diagnosi e il loro follow-up.
Ortner's Identification of Pathological Conditions in Human Skeletal Remains, Third Edition, provides an integrated and comprehensive treatment of the pathological conditions that affect the human skeleton. As ancient skeletal remains can reveal a treasure trove of information to the modern orthopedist, pathologist, forensic anthropologist, and radiologist, this book presents a timely resource. Beautifully illustrated with over 1,100 photographs and drawings, it provides an essential text and material on bone pathology, thus helping improve the diagnostic ability of those interested in human dry bone pathology.
Continuing the unique case-based learning approach to fill the gap between theory and practice, the third edition of Electromyography in Clinical Practice addresses the advances in neuromuscular medicine, including anterior horn cell disorders, peripheral neuropathies, neuromuscular junction disorders, and myopathies. It is the perfect resource for neurologists, physiatrists, neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons, rheumatologists, physical therapists, and pain management specialists, neuromuscular and clinical neurophysiology fellows, as well as the resident, trainee, and medical student interested in the diagnosis and management of the most common disorders encountered in the EMG lab. The book is divided into two major parts; the first an introduction to clinical electromyography and the second is separated into 27 case studies. The cases focus on localized disorders in the lower and upper extremities and end with a selection of generalized disorders. Each case begins with a detailed, tabulated, EMG study, followed by several questions, and a detailed analysis of the study, then takes into account patient history, the physical examination, EMG Neurologists, physiatrists (Physical Medicine andrpen the rehabilitation), Trainees (Neurology and Physical Medicine
Extensively illustrated and evidence based, Movement System Impairment Syndromes of the Extremities, Cervical and Thoracic Spines helps you effectively diagnose and manage musculoskeletal pain. It discusses diagnostic categories and their associated muscle and movement imbalances, and makes recommendations for treatment. Also covered is the examination itself, plus exercise principles, specific corrective exercises, and the modification of functional activities. Case studies provide examples of clinical reasoning, and a companion Evolve website includes video clips of tests and procedures. Written and edited by the leading experts on muscle and movement, Shirley Sahrmann and associates, this book is a companion to the popular Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes. An organized and structured method helps you make sound decisions in analyzing the mechanical cause of movement impairment syndromes, determining the contributing factors, and planning a strategy for management. Detailed, yet clear explanations of examination, exercise principles, specific corrective exercises, and modification of functional activities for case management provide the tools you need to identify movement imbalances, establish the relevant diagnosis, and develop the corrective exercise prescription. Case studies illustrate the clinical reasoning used in managing musculoskeletal pain. Evidence-based research supports the procedures covered in the text. Over 360 full-color illustrations -- plus tables and summary boxes -- highlight essential concepts and procedures. A companion Evolve website includes video clips demonstrating the tests and procedures and printable grids from the book.
Mehr als 40.000 Behandlungsfehler werden Medizinern jedes Jahr vorgeworfen - Tendenz steigend. Die Auswirkungen koennen gravierend sein. Umso wichtiger sind detaillierte Kenntnisse uber das richtige Vorgehen nach einem Vorfall. Das Werk zeigt anhand von Fallbeispielen aus der Praxis, wie AErzte sich im Schadensfall richtig verhalten. Erlautert werden u. a. der Umgang mit Angehoerigen, die aussergerichtliche Einigung, die zivil-und strafrechtliche Auseinandersetzung vor den Gerichten sowie die Rolle von Versicherungen, AErztekammern und Krankenhausern.
Long considered the "go-to" reference for orthopaedic trauma surgeons and pediatric orthopaedic trauma surgeons, Green's Skeletal Trauma in Children provides comprehensive, practical guidance on the management of traumatic musculoskeletal injuries in children and adolescents. The fully revised 6th Edition covers the latest techniques, procedures, outcomes measures, pearls and pitfalls, and rehabilitation advice for the modern management and understanding of skeletal trauma in children - all provided by "who's who" list of pediatric orthopaedic trauma experts. Includes updated, evidence-based information on the impact of trauma to the immature and growing skeleton with comprehensive coverage of incidence, mechanisms of injury, classifications, and treatment options and complications for fractures in all major anatomical regions. Employs a new succinct and clear format that emphasizes need-to-know material. Features practical, step-by-step videos online. Includes hundreds of high-quality line drawings, diagnostic images, and full-color clinical photos that facilitate learning and understanding of complex material. Includes separate chapters on key topics such as Nerve Injury and Repair in Children, Skeletal Trauma in Young Athletes, Nonaccidental Trauma, Anesthesia and Analgesia, and Rehabilitation of the Child with Multiple Injuries. Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
Der kA1/4nstliche HA1/4ftgelenkersatz zAhlt zu den erfolgreichsten Behandlungen im orthopAdisch-unfallchirurgischen Fachgebiet. Nach 10-15 Jahren Prothesenstandzeit kommt es jedoch in 3-8% zu VersagensfAllen, die eine Wechseloperation notwendig machen. Da weltweit hunderttausende HA1/4ftprothesen in den letzten 30 Jahren implantiert wurden und die Lebenserwartung der BevAlkerung stetig wAchst, ist ein erhAhter Bedarf an Wechselendoprothetik, insbesondere der Pfanne, zu verzeichnen. Die Revisionsoperationen benAtigen viel handwerkliche und wissenschaftliche Erfahrung, eine gute Logistik, ein hohes MaA an Prozesskoordination und nicht zuletzt einen hohen finanziellen Aufwand, um ein optimales Ergebnis fA1/4r den Patienten zu erreichen. Dieses Buch gibt eine Antwort auf die Herausforderung a žPfannenrevision." Dabei wurde darauf geachtet, nicht erneut einen Kongressband mit punktuellen Ergebnissen darzustellen. Stattdessen ist es den Herausgebern gelungen, einen umfassenden Aoeberblick aus der Praxis der Pfannenrevisionen vorzulegen: Wissen zu bA1/4ndeln, echte Behandlungsalternativen zu prAsentieren und dem Operateur das RA1/4stzeug fA1/4r den zielsicheren und bestmAglichen Operationsablauf mitzugeben.
L'intervento di artroprotesi d'anca, che si esegue ormai dagli anni '60, vive una grande evoluzione soprattutto dopo l'introduzione di nuovi disegni protesici e la sperimentazione di nuovi materiali. Un costante aggiornamento si rende quindi necessario. Quello previsto in questo corso, grazie al contributo di illustri collaboratori, esamina in dettaglio i principali aspetti, anche quelli piA innovativi, relativi alla sostituzione protesica dell'anca. Ampio spazio A] stato dedicato ai risultati di grandi casistiche, relative sia a modelli protesici di tipo tradizionale che ai modelli piA recenti impiantati senza cemento. Il volume si porpone come utile strumento di approfondimento di questa tematica cosA¬ attuale.
"Assessment and Treatment of Muscle Imbalance: The Janda Approach" blends postural techniques, neurology, and functional capabilities in order to alleviate chronic musculoskeletal pain and promote greater functionality. Developed by Vladimir Janda, respected neurologist and physiotherapist, the Janda approach presents a unique perspective to rehabilitation. In contrast to a more traditional structural view, the Janda approach is functional--emphasizing the importance of the sensorimotor system in controlling movement and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes from sports and general activities." Assessment and Treatment of Muscle Imbalance: The Janda Approach" is the only text to offer practical, evidence-based application of Janda's theories. Filled with illustrations, photos, and step-by-step instructions, "Assessment and Treatment of Muscle Imbalance" uses a systematic approach in presenting information that can be used in tandem with other clinical techniques. This resource for practitioners features the following tools: --A rationale for rehabilitation of the musculoskeletal sytem based on the relationship between the central nervous system and the motor system --A systematic method for the functional examination of the muscular system --Treatment processes focusing on the triad of normalization of peripheral structures, restoration of muscle balance, and facilitation of afferent systems and sensorimotor training --The role of muscle imbalance and functional pathology of sensorimotor systems for specific pain complaints, including cervical pain syndrome, upper- and lower-extremity pain syndromes, and low back pain syndromes "Assessment and Treatment of Muscle Imbalance" provides an evidence-based explanation of muscle imbalance. The step-by-step Janda system of evaluation is explained--including analysis of posture, balance, and gait; evaluation of movement patterns; testing of muscle length; and assessment of the soft tissue. The text explores treatment options for muscle imbalance through facilitation and inhibition techniques and sensorimotor training to restore neuromsucular function. It also includes four case studies examining musculoskeletal conditions and showing how the Janda approach compares with other treatments. This text combines theory, evidence, and applications to assist clinicians in implementing the Janda approach into their practice. "Assessment and Treatment of Muscle Imbalance: The Janda Approach" focuses on the neurological aspects of muscle imbalance that are common causes of pain and dysfunction in sports and occupational activities. By distilling the scientific works of Vladimir Janda into a practical, systematic approach, this unique resource will assist health care providers in treating patients with musculoskeletal complaints as well as exercise professionals in developing appropriate exercise prescription and training programs.
Das Symposium hat die sprunghafte Entwicklung der Kniegelenkendoprothetik der letzten Jahre begleitet und war in mancher Hinsicht Forum fur neue Entwicklungen. Erstmals wird das Strassburger-Kniesymposium in Kooperation mit der Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Endoprothetik (AE) durchgefuhrt. Das 3. Kniesymposium beschaftigt sich mit den fortgeschrittenen Osteoarthrosen des Kniegelenks. Der Begriff "Management" im Titel soll ausdrucken, dass das umfassende Behandlungskonzept, die Behandlungsstragie zur Diskussion steht. Als besonders interessant stellt sich das Thema der Varusgonarthrose dar."
With Lupus affecting more than 1.5 million Americans, predominantly women of childbearing age, there are many complex psychosocial challenges for the health care provider, the patient and the family. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the psychosocial impact of Lupus as a range of health care providers in the field explain the medical, sociocultural and psychological frameworks particularly critical for a better understanding of this perplexing autoimmune disease. With original qualitative and quantitative research and rich case studies and examples from both care providers and patients, this book provides essential information about diagnosis, treatment, mental health issues, and cultural competency issues relevant to all that live with Lupus or provide care to those living with it. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Work in Health Care.
Beschleunigungsverletzungen der Halswirbelsaule treten uberwiegend nach Autounfallen auf. Einer grossen Zahl von Unfallgeschadigten, die nach kurzer Zeit beschwerdefrei leben konnen, steht leider eine wachsende Zahl von Betroffenen mit anhaltenden Beschwerden, erfolglosen Therapieversuchen bis hin zur Berufsunfahigkeit gegenuber. Das -HWS-Schleudertrauma- stellt nach wie vor ein erhebliches medizinisches und rechtliches Problem dar. In diesem Buch beschreiben international ausgewiesene Experten den neuesten Forschungsstand, das aktuelle Wissen und die Lehrmeinungen auf diesem kontrovers diskutierten und komplexen Gebiet. In einem interdisziplinaren Ansatz werden medizinische, verletzungsmechanische, gutachterliche und gerichtliche Fragestellungen diskutiert und Erfolg versprechende Therapieansatze erortert. Arzte, Juristen, Versicherungen und Betroffene werden in einen gemeinsamen Dialog gebracht, mit dem Ziel, konstruktive Losungen zu erarbeiten." |
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