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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Myths & mythology
The supernatural lore of Ancient Greece and Rome is vividly brought
to life in these pages.The literature of Classical antiquity
bristles with horrible witches, mysterious wizards, terrifying
ghosts, magic books, curses, voodoo-dolls, even werewolves,
vampires and Frankenstein's monsters. Many of these tales have
directly shaped our own culture's lore of magic and ghosts, and
consequently, these tales speak to us today with great
immediacy.This book covers a period of over a thousand years that
witnessed some massive historical and cultural changes, including
the advent of Christianity. Ancient culture was generally
conservative and this is particularly true of its notions of ghosts
and witches, which are strongly bound up with traditional tales and
folklore of various kinds. Such tales preserve and conserve ideas
about ghosts and witchcraft, and they survive to achieve this
effect precisely because they are wonderfully engaging.
In the lost mountains of Haiti, strange beings with powerful magic
powers, periodically go down to the town to capture the most bright
people in order to transmit them secrets of ancient African mages
for the concretization of a sublime mission.
'A coming-of-age story filled with magic in language and plot:
beautiful and devastating' Observer, Books of the Year 'I felt
consumed by this book. I loved it, you will love it' Daisy Johnson,
author of Sisters 'A page-turning Appalachian coming-of-age story
told in undulating prose that settles right into you' Naoise Dolan,
author of Exciting Times 'Vivid and lucid, Betty has stayed with
me' Kiran Millwood Hargrave, author of The Mercies 'I loved Betty'
Fiona Mozley, author of Hot Stew 'Breahtaking' Vogue 'A GIRL COMES
OF AGE AGAINST THE KNIFE' So begins the story of Betty Carpenter.
Born in a bathtub in 1954 to a white mother and a Cherokee father,
Betty is the sixth of eight siblings: the world they inhabit in the
rural town of Breathed, Ohio, is one of poverty and loss, of lush
landscapes and blazing stars. Despite the hardships she encounters,
Betty is resilient. Her curiosity about the natural world, her
fierce love for her sisters and her father's brilliant stories are
kindling for the fire of her own imagination, and in the face of
all to which she bears witness - the horrors of her family's past
and present - Betty discovers an escape: she begins to write.
In recent years, there has been a noticeable and enthusiastic
increase of interest in Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines in
Japan. The legends of these temples and shrines are recorded in
many historical manuscripts and these genealogies have such great
significance that some of them have been registered as national
treasures of Japan. They are indispensable to elucidate the history
of these temples and shrines, in addition to the formation process
of the ancient Japanese nation. This book provides a comprehensive
examination of the genealogies and legends of ancient Japanese
clans. It advances the study of ancient Japanese history by
utilizing new analytical perspective from not only the well-known
historical manuscripts relied upon by previous researchers, but
also valuable genealogies and legends that previous researchers
largely neglected.
This book chronicles the rise of goddess worship in the region of Bengal from the middle of the eighteenth century to the present. Focusing on the goddesses Kali and Uma, McDermott examines lyrical poems written by devotees from Ramprasad Sen (ca. 1718-1775) to Kazi Nazrul Islam (1899-1976).
The Truth of Myth is a thorough and accessible introduction to the
study of myth, surveying the intellectual history of the topic,
methods for studying myth cross-culturally, and emerging trends.
Readers will encounter insightful commentaries on such questions
as: What is the relation of mythology to religion? To science? To
popular culture? Did the events recounted in myths actually occur?
Why does the term "myth" have so many contradictory definitions and
connotations? Offering serious students with an intellectual
"toolkit" for launching into this fascinating field, the book is
especially useful in conjunction with case studies of individual
mythological traditions.
Folklore is the cultural expression of a people, and it makes up
key elements of the stories they tell. Using easily accessible
language, this book defines, separates, and gracefully weaves
together story and folklore. From the ancient world of traveling
bards in Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America, to the
contemporary world of storytelling festivals, fan fiction, and
digital story conferences, this reference unravels confusion
between concepts of folklore and story, and demonstrates how they
are linked. Included are numerous examples and texts, a review of
critical approaches, and a discussion of story in literature and
popular culture. Story informs folklore, and folklore informs
story. The complex relationship between them is compounded by many
definitions and points of view generated by scholars over time.
Humans construct their sense of the world through story, vernacular
transmission, and folklore. Folklore is the cultural expression of
people, and it makes up the key elements of the stories they tell.
Written for high school students and general readers, this
reference conveniently overviews story as a folklore genre.
An essential companion to the Harry Potter books, The Tales of
Beedle the Bard is a collection of fairytales from the wizarding
world, via the enchanted pen of J.K. Rowling. Rich with allusions
and symbols from the Harry Potter stories, and enhanced with
fascinating commentary from beloved sage Professor Albus
Dumbledore, this is a Hogwarts Library book to treasure and enjoy
for years to come. All of the gorgeous, grim and gothic detail of
the Bard's five bewitching tales has been brought to life by Chris
Riddell, thrice winner of the Kate Greenaway Medal. Much loved by
generations of witches and wizards, and translated from the
original runes by Hermione Granger, this beautiful edition is the
perfect gift for Harry Potter fans. Mischievous and witty, Beedle
the Bard's stories are a deeply satisfying read in the tradition of
all great fables and fairytales. Kindnesses are rewarded and
selfishness shown to be the ruin of many a wizard. Burping
cauldrons, hairy hearts and cackling stumps are met along the way.
Each tale is brought vividly to life with Riddell's trademark wry
humour and elegance, including 'The Tale of the Three Brothers',
familiar to readers of Harry Potter from the crucial role it plays
in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Now available in a
paperback format featuring a brand new cover by Chris Riddell, this
edition contains all of the mesmerising illustrations from the
original hardback plus an exclusive additional art print of Harry,
Ron and Hermione for readers to take out and keep. Prepare to be
spellbound! The Tales of Beedle the Bard is published in aid of
Lumos, an international children's charity founded in 2005 by J.K.
Rowling.
Boldly illustrated and superbly translated, Folk Legends from Tono
captures the spirit of Japanese peasant culture undergoing rapid
transformation into the modern era. This is the first time these
299 tales have been published in English. Morse's insightful
interpretation of the tales, his rich cultural annotations, and the
evocative original illustrations make this book unforgettable. In
2008, a companion volume of 118 tales was published by Rowman &
Littlefield as the The Legends of Tono. Taken together, these two
books have the same content (417 tales) as the Japanese language
book Tono monogatari. Reminiscent of Japanese woodblocks, the ink
illustrations commissioned for the Folk Legends from Tono, mirror
the imagery that Japanese villagers envisioned as they listened to
a storyteller recite the tales.The stories capture the
extraordinary experiences of real people in a singular folk
community. The tales read like fiction but touch the core of human
emotion and social psychology. Thus, the reader is taken on a
magical tour through the psychic landscape of the Japanese "spirit
world" that was a part of its oral folk tradition for hundreds of
years. All of this is made possible by the translator's insightful
interpretation of the tales, his sensitive cultural annotations,
and the visual charm of the book's illustrations. The cast of
characters is rich and varied, as we encounter yokai monsters,
shape-shifting foxes, witches, grave robbers, ghosts, heavenly
princesses, roaming priests, shamans, quasi-human mountain spirits,
murderers, and much more.
Mythology flows like a subterranean stream throughout Hawai'i. Rita
Knipe has selected a number of characteristic myths and
mythological figures from the rich pantheon of Hawaiian deities. As
she retells their stories, illustrated by Hawaii artist Dietrich
Varez, the transposition of such primal drama to the pages of this
book becomes poetic theater. The dramatic plots are myths and
legends chosen from the oral traditions of unique island people,
but the underlying themes and symbols are archetypal and eternal.
Drawing parallels between Hawaiian mythology, universal patterns,
and individual behavior, the author illustrates certain basic
Jungian concepts and explains how we express them in the drama of
our own lives.
Ever since Odysseus heard tales of his own exploits being retold
among strangers, audiences and readers have been alive to the
complications and questions arising from the translation of myth.
How are myths taken and carried over into new languages, new
civilizations, or new media? An international group of scholars is
gathered in this volume to present diverse but connected case
studies which address the artistic and political implications of
the changing condition of myth - this most primal and malleable of
forms. 'Translation' is treated broadly to encompass not only
literary translation, but also the transfer of myth across cultures
and epochs. In an age when the spiritual world is in crisis,
Translating Myth constitutes a timely exploration of myth's
endurance, and represents a consolidation of the status of myth
studies as a discipline in its own right.
Wherever vampires existed in the imaginations of different
peoples, they adapted themselves to the customs of the local
culture. As a result, vampire lore is extremely diverse. So too,
representations of the vampire in creative works have been marked
by much originality. In "The Vampyre" (1819), John Polidori
introduced Lord Ruthven and established the vampire craze of the
19th century that resulted in a flood of German vampire poetry,
French vampire drama, and British vampire fiction. This tradition
culminated in Bram Stoker's "Dracula" (1897), which fixed the
character of the Transylvanian nobleman as the archetypal vampire
firmly in the public imagination. Numerous films drew from Stoker's
novel to varying degrees, with each emphasizing different elements
of his vampire character. And more recent writers have created
works in which vampirism is used to explore contemporary social
concerns.
The contributors to this volume discuss representations of the
vampire in fiction, folklore, film, and popular culture. The first
section includes chapters on Stoker and his works, with attention
to such figures as Oscar Wilde and Edvard Munch. The second section
explores the vampire in film and popular culture from Bela Lugosi
to "Blacula." The volume then looks at such modern writers as Anne
Rice and Chelsea Quinn Yarbro who have adapted the vampire legend
to meet their artistic needs. A final section studies contemporary
issues, such as vampirism as a metaphor for AIDS in ""Killing
Zoe."
With 600 signed, alphabetically organized articles covering the
entirety of folklore in South Asia, this new resource includes
countries and regions, ethnic groups, religious concepts and
practices, artistic genres, holidays and traditions, and many other
concepts. A preface introduces the material, while a comprehensive
index, cross-references, and black and white illustrations round
out the work. The focus on south Asia includes Afghanistan,
Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, with short survey
articles on Tibet, Bhutan, Sikkim, and various diaspora
communities. This unique reference will be invaluable for
collections serving students, scholars, and the general public.
Robinson Crusoe explores Defoe's story, the legend it captured, the
universal desire which underlies the myth and a range of modern
re-writings which reveal a continued fascination with the
problematic character of this narrative. Whether envisaged as an
heroic rejection of the old world order, a piece of pre-colonialist
propaganda or a tale raising archetypal problems of 'otherness' and
'inequality', the mythic value of Crusoe has become a pretext over
many centuries for an examination of some of the fundamental
problems of existence. This collection of essays examines, from a
wide range of critical and philosophical perspectives, the cultural
manifestations of Robinson Crusoe in different centuries, in
different media, in different genres.
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