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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Non-Western philosophy
Daya Krishna and Twentieth-Century Indian Philosophy introduces
contemporary Indian philosophy as a unique philosophical genre
through the writings of one its most significant exponents, Daya
Krishna (1924-2007). It surveys Daya Krishna's main intellectual
projects: rereading classical Indian sources anew, his famous
Samvad Project, and his attempt to formulate a new social and
political theory for India. Conceived as a dialogue with Daya
Krishna and contemporaries, including his interlocutors,
Krishnachandra Bhattacharyya, Badrinath Shukla, Ramchandra Gandhi,
and Mukund Lath, this book is an engaging introduction to anyone
interested in contemporary Indian philosophy and in the
thought-provoking writings of Daya Krishna.
Why were Chinese and Indian ways of thinking excluded from European
philosophy in early modern times? This is a study of what happened
to the European understanding of China and India between the late
16th century and the first half of the 18th century. Investigating
the description of these two Asian civilizations during a century
and a half of histories of philosophy, this book accounts for the
change of historiographical paradigms, from Neoplatonic philosophia
perennis and Spinozistic atheism to German Eclecticism. Uncovering
the reasons for inserting or excluding Chinese and Indian ways of
thinking within the field of Philosophy in early modern times, it
reveals the origin of the Eurocentric understanding of Philosophy
as a Greek-European prerogative. By highlighting how this narrowing
and exclusion of non-Western ways of thought was a result of
conviction of superiority and religious prejudice, this book
provides a new way of thinking about the place of Asian traditions
among World philosophies.
Gandhi and Philosophy presents a breakthrough in philosophy by
foregrounding modern and scientific elements in Gandhi's thought,
animating the dazzling materialist concepts in his writings and
opening philosophy to the new frontier of nihilism. This
scintillating work breaks with the history of Gandhi scholarship,
removing him from the postcolonial and Hindu-nationalist axis and
disclosing him to be the enemy that the philosopher dreads and
needs. Naming the congealing systematicity of Gandhi's thoughts
with the Kantian term hypophysics, Mohan and Dwivedi develop his
ideas through a process of reason that awakens the possibilities of
concepts beyond the territorial determination of philosophical
traditions. The creation of the new method of criticalisation - the
augmentation of critique - brings Gandhi's system to its exterior
and release. It shows the points of intersection and infiltration
between Gandhian concepts and such issues as will, truth, violence,
law, anarchy, value, politics and metaphysics and compels us to
imagine Gandhi's thought anew.
Covering the historical, social, political, and cultural contexts,
The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender
presents a comprehensive overview of the complexity of gender
disparity in Chinese thought and culture. Divided into four main
sections, an international group of experts in Chinese Studies
write on Confucian, Daoist and Buddhist approaches to gender
relations. Each section includes a general introduction, a set of
authoritative articles written by leading scholars and
comprehensive bibliographies, designed to provide the
non-specialist with a practical and broad overview. Beginning with
the Ancient and Medieval period before moving on to Modern and
Contemporary approaches, specially commissioned chapters include
Pre-Qin canonical texts, women in early Chinese ethics, the
yin-yang gender dynamic and the Buddhist understanding of the
conception of gender. Considering why the philosophy of women and
gender dynamics in Chinese thought is rarely confronted, The
Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Chinese Philosophy and Gender is a
pioneering cross-disciplinary introduction to Chinese philosophy's
intersection with gender studies. By bridging the fields of Chinese
philosophy, religion, intellectual history, feminism, and gender
studies, this cutting-edge volume fills a great need in the current
literature on Chinese philosophy and provides student and scholars
with an invaluable research resource to a growing field.
Contemporary scholars of Chinese philosophy often presuppose that
early China possessed a naturalistic worldview, devoid of any
non-natural concepts, such as transcendence. Challenging this
presupposition head-on, Joshua R. Brown and Alexus McLeod argue
that non-naturalism and transcendence have a robust and significant
place in early Chinese thought. This book reveals that
non-naturalist positions can be found in early Chinese texts, in
topics including conceptions of the divine, cosmogony, and
apophatic philosophy. Moreover, by closely examining a range of
early Chinese texts, and providing comparative readings of a number
of Western texts and thinkers, the book offers a way of reading
early Chinese Philosophy as consistent with the religious
philosophy of the East and West, including the Abrahamic and the
Brahmanistic religions. Co-written by a philosopher and theologian,
this book draws out unique insights into early Chinese thought,
highlighting in particular new ways to consider a range of Chinese
concepts, including tian, dao, li, and you/wu.
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