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Books > Business & Economics > Business & management > Management & management techniques > Organizational theory & behaviour
Answering pressing questions regarding employee selection and
mobbing culture in the workplace, Andrew R. Timming explores the
unique intersection of the biological sciences and human resource
management. With a rich set of theoretical and empirical chapters,
the author shines an innovative light on the fields of human
resource management, organizational behavior and evolutionary
psychology, engaging with the nature vs. nurture debate as well as
offering a ground-breaking explanation for workplace bullying,
unconscious bias, and employee selection decision-making. At times
poignant and controversial, the book illustrates the dark side of
human nature, with a unique focus on our primordial instincts. An
excellent exploration into an emerging area, this Footprint will be
ideal for human resource management and organizational behavior
academics, as well as those interested in applied evolutionary,
social, organizational, and experimental psychology.
This book draws together William B. Gartner's key contributions to
entrepreneurship research over the past 25 years. An original
introduction by the author offers a comprehensive overview and
analysis of his work as it pertains to the development of
entrepreneurship as a scholarly field, and the articles demonstrate
the many ways in which his research has explored entrepreneurship
in relation to individuals, firms, environments, and processes.
While crises do not occur frequently, their impact can be
devastating as organizations are still vulnerable to man-made and
natural crises. From terrorism, environmental, scientific,
financial, political, pandemic to natural disasters, crises can
occur at any moment, and if not managed efficiently and effectively
can be disastrous. Thus, businesses can suffer not only loss of
profit, but the ultimate demise of their business. It becomes
increasingly difficult, at times, to prevent crises such as these.
It then becomes difficult to develop practical means that can
mitigate their undesirable effects once they occur. For instance,
globally, businesses and industries of all sizes have experienced
the effects of COVID-19, an external pandemic. The recovery process
requires SMEs to rearrange and reestablish their missions, goals,
and infrastructure of the business. This is an overwhelming
challenge of recovering. Historically, academics and practitioners
have developed various management methodologies and technologies to
help business manager's deal with challenges in their environments,
yet many businesses fail. Thus, these challenges need to be
researched more closely in order to overcome business failure. Many
of these challenges are external events in which firms need to
adapt and react. Getting the right adaptation and reaction to these
external events will depend on whether a firm continues with
success or fails altogether. Companies may fail due to their
inability to properly respond to a crisis, whether it be a business
or organizational crisis. This book will identify strategies of
SMEs that have recovered and how they recovered for preparation for
future crises and other external impacts. It will showcase the
resulting impact of external events such as environmental impact,
like fires, or other impacts like the COVID-19 pandemic on
businesses and educational entities. Specifically, it will discuss
how SMEs or other businesses reacted through unexpected crisis.
Therefore, the empirical contributions can be helpful for future
entrepreneurs and current SMEs. The book will focus on external
crisis including widespread environmental destruction, natural
disasters, pandemic, sabotage by outsiders, and/or terrorism, and
how firms can adapt and react.
This book was previously titled, "The Way We're Working Isn't
Working."
"Be Excellent at Anything "is one of those rare books with the
power to profoundly transform the way we work and live.
Demand is exceeding our capacity. The ethic of "more, bigger,
faster" exacts a series of silent but pernicious costs at work,
undermining our energy, focus, creativity, and passion. Nearly 75
percent of employees around the world feel disengaged at work every
day. "Be Excellent at Anything "offers a groundbreaking approach to
reenergizing our lives so we're both more satisfied and more
productive--on the job and off.
By integrating multidisciplinary findings from the science of high
performance, Tony Schwartz, coauthor of the #1 bestselling "The
Power of Full Engagement, "makes a persuasive case that we're
neglecting the four core needs that energize great performance:
sustainability (physical); security (emotional); self-expression
(mental); and significance (spiritual). Rather than running like
computers at high speeds for long periods, we're at our best when
we pulse rhythmically between expending and regularly renewing
energy across each of our four needs.
Organizations undermine sustainable high performance by forever
seeking to get more out of their people. Instead they should seek
systematically to meet their four core needs so they're freed,
fueled, and inspired to bring the best of themselves to work every
day.
Drawing on extensive work with an extra-ordinary range of
organizations, among them Google, Ford, Sony, Ernst & Young,
Shell, IBM, the Los Angeles Police Department, and the Cleveland
Clinic, Schwartz creates a road map for a new way of working. At
the individual level, he explains how we can build specific rituals
into our daily schedules to balance intense effort with regular
renewal; offset emotionally draining experiences with practices
that fuel resilience; move between a narrow focus on urgent demands
and more strategic, creative thinking; and balance a short-term
focus on immediate results with a values-driven commitment to
serving the greater good. At the organizational level, he outlines
new policies, practices, and cultural messages that Schwartz's
client companies have adopted.
" Be Excellent at Anything "offers individuals, leaders, and
organizations a highly practical, proven set of strategies to
better manage the relentlessly rising demands we all face in an
increasingly complex world.
Professors Vinnicombe, Burke, Blake-Beard, and Moore have assembled
an internationally and intellectually diverse cast of contributors
to chronicle and examine the implications of the seismic shift in
women's roles in the global workforce. Collectively, they make a
strong case for why advancing women s careers is a key business as
well as societal issue that must be addressed if the full potential
of all societal members is to be tapped. This book belongs on the
bookshelf of all scholars of gender and career issues as an
essential reference.' - Gary N. Powell, University of Connecticut,
US'This is an excellent book posing key questions about women and
careers in leadership, such as why do women have less access to the
top jobs. It presents research on women's experiences in
leadership, discusses the barriers they face as well as initiatives
to promote their career advancement. I can see this being a
critical resource for those who research and teach women in
management.' - Fiona Wilson, University of Glasgow, UK 'As more
women take on highly visible leadership roles, such as CEO or
C-suite executive, I am often asked whether there continues to be a
need for research on women's career development. This book
effectively answers the challenge behind that question by
documenting the status of women in business and by marshaling
empirical evidence of gender effects on careers. The chapters
provide a rich, theoretically grounded overview of women's career
development and action steps for accelerating the growth of women's
representation in leadership.' - Alison M. Konrad, Western
University, Canada Why is it that relatively few women achieve
senior management positions despite their increasing levels of
education and years of work experience? How can we change this? In
a changing world where women have dominated as graduates from
universities in the West, recent research has shown that the same
trend is also strikingly evident in the newly emerging markets.
Tapping into this female talent pool is extremely important and
advancing women s careers has become a key business issue. This
Handbook lays out a number of promising approaches. First the
business case for doing so is presented. The challenges facing
women are reviewed, followed by various programs that address
particular needs such as mentoring, leadership development programs
for women, work and family initiatives, and succession planning.
Finally, case studies of award-winning organizational initiatives
are described. The book identifies obstacles women face in career
advancement and possible initiatives to address them. The work will
be highly sought by scholars and doctoral students interested in
women in organizations. Human resource managers and consultants
will also find plenty of invaluable information in this resource.
Contributors: D. Anderson, S.M. Barnett, S.A. Berry, G.
Bhattacharya, D. Bilimoria, S. Blake-Beard, L. Brook, R.J. Burke,
S. Caleo, S.D. Carter, S.S. Case, S. Dinolfo, E. Doldor, S.L.
Fielden, K. Giscombe, J. Graham, A. Gupta, C.E.J. Hartel, G.F.
Hartel, S.A. Haslam, R. Hawarden, M.E. Heilman, M.M. Hopkins, S.V.
Horner, C.M. Hunt, M.M.S. Kats, S. Kumra, X. Liang, S. Mavin, L.L.
Moore, J.T. Nadler, S.M. Nkomo, J.S. Nugent, A.J. Oetama-Paul, D.M.
Ohse, D.A. O Neil, K. Peters, C. Quental, M.K. Ryan, R. Sealy, F.
Sheridan, V. Srinivasan, M.S. Stockdale, N. Sultana, R. Sumner,
J.M. Turell, A. Valenti, H. van Emmerik, S. Vinnicombe, J.
Williams, W.M. Williams, A. Wittenberg-Cox
While many books provide guidance to the construction of theory,
the process of theorizing itself has been addressed far less. The
aim of this book is to encourage researchers to reflect upon their
subjective theorizing practices and to engage in dialogue about
theorizing in organization studies. Drawing on interviews with
eight key figures in the field, this book provides guidance for how
to theorize, and how to do so well, using the key tools of the
theorizers. Providing rich insights, these interviews with
Professors David Boje, Barbara Czarniawska, Kenneth Gergen, Tor
Hernes, Geert Hofstede, Edgar Schein, Andrew Van de Ven and Karl
Weick give an opportunity to learn from some of the most successful
theorists in the field of organization studies. By addressing
aspects of theorizing which seek to make it a personal and
meaningful endeavour, this book goes beyond the sole aim of getting
published and encourages the reader to develop their own unique way
of theorizing. This book will be an invaluable tool for graduate
researchers and scholars looking to refine their theorizing
practices in order to produce outstanding theoretical work. Its
insights will also be of use for anyone seeking to breathe new life
into their work, with its insightful commentary on the practices of
successful theorists.
Theorizing Women and Leadership: New Insights and Contributions
from Multiple Perspectives is the fifth volume in the Women and
Leadership: Research, Theory, and Practice series. This
cross?disciplinary series, from the International Leadership
Association, enhances leadership knowledge and improves leadership
development of women around the world. The purpose of this volume
is to provide a forum for women to theorize about women's
leadership in multiple ways and in multiple contexts. Theorizing
has been a viewed as a gendered activity (Swedberg, 2014), and this
series of chapters seeks to upend that imbalance. The chapters are
written by women who represent multiple disciplines, cultures,
races, and subject positions. The diversity extends into research
paradigm and method, and the chapters combine to illuminate the
multiple ways of knowing about and being a woman leader.
Twenty?first century leadership scholars acknowledge the importance
of context, and many are considering post?heroic leadership models
based on relationships rather than traits. This volume contributes
to this discussion by offering a diverse array of perspectives and
ways of knowing about leadership and leading. The purpose of the
volume is to provide readers with not only interesting new ideas
about women and leadership, but also to highlight the diverse
epistemologies that can contribute to theorizing about women
leaders. Some chapters represent typical social scientific
practices and processes, while others represent newer knowledge
forms and ways of knowing. The volume contributors adopt various
epistemological positions, ranging from objective researcher to
embedded co?participant. The chapters link their new findings to
existing empirical or conceptual work and illustrate how the
findings extend, amend, contradict, or confirm existing research.
The diversity of the chapters is one of the volume's strengths
because it illuminates the multiple ways that leadership theory for
women can be advanced. Typically, research based on a realist
perspective is more valued in the academy. This perspective has
indeed generated robust information about leadership in general and
women's leadership in particular. However, readers of this volume
are offered an opportunity to explore multiple ways of knowing,
different ways of researching, and are invited to de?center
researcher objectivity. The authors of the chapters offer
conceptual and empirical findings, illuminate multiple and
alternative research practices, and in the end suggest future
directions for quantitative, qualitative, and mixed?methods
research.
This third edition of Competing Values Leadership serves as the key
source for understanding and using the Competing Values Framework,
one of the most widely used and highly cited frameworks in the
world for understanding human behavior, leadership, and
organizations. The authors of the framework, who have been at the
foundation of developing, applying, and studying this framework for
more than four decades, explain how it helps foster successful
leadership, innovation, culture change, financial performance,
organizational effectiveness, and value creation. In addition to
explaining why the Competing Values Framework is among the most
important frameworks in the history of business, this edition
addresses some criticisms of the framework and provides empirical
evidence for its validity, reliability, and usefulness. The authors
also provide practical tools and actions that can assist any
organization in improving its performance. This book is widely
applicable to several fields, including financial strategy, culture
change, human resource management, leadership roles, and
organizational change. Both academics and business leaders will
find it to be an illuminating and useful tool and reference. It has
also proven to be a valuable resource in executive education
programs.
Thoroughly revised and updated to include contemporary terms that
have gained importance such as furlough, unconscious bias, platform
work, and Great Resignation, this second edition of the
Encyclopedia of Human Resource Management is an authoritative and
comprehensive reference resource comprising almost 400 entries on
core HR areas and concepts. Bringing together more than 200
international authorities on HRM and HR, the Encyclopedia presents
an accessible and condensed overview of key HR topics, spanning
from absenteeism and big data to whistleblowing and zero-hour
contracts. Entries vary from singular concepts such as homeworking,
equality, and digitalisation; to organisational behaviour terms
such as organisational culture and job satisfaction; and broader
management terms such as strategy and management development. Each
entry provides a selected list of references and suggestions for
further reading to enable the reader to gain a deeper awareness of
the topic. An authoritative reference text, this dynamic
Encyclopedia will be of immense value to undergraduate and
postgraduate students, academic researchers, and HR practitioners
and policy specialists looking for a succinct and expert summary of
key HR concepts. Key Features: Almost 400 entries Organised
alphabetically for ease of reference Cross-referenced to facilitate
further reading Extensively updated to include new and popular
terms
There is a widespread perception that life is faster than it used
to be. We hear constant laments that we live too fast, that time is
scarce, and that the pace of everyday life is spiraling out of our
control. The iconic image that abounds is that of the frenetic,
technologically tethered, iPhone/iPad-addicted citizen. Yet weren't
modern machines supposed to save, and thereby free up, time? The
purpose of this book is to bring a much-needed sociological
perspective to bear on speed: it examines how speed and
acceleration came to signify the zeitgeist, and explores the
political implications of this. Among the major questions addressed
are: when did acceleration become the primary rationale for
technological innovation and the key measure of social progress? Is
acceleration occurring across all sectors of society and all
aspects of life, or are some groups able to mobilise speed as a
resource while others are marginalised and excluded? Does the
growing centrality of technological mediations (of both information
and communication) produce slower as well as faster times, waiting
as well as 'busyness', stasis as well as mobility? To what extent
is the contemporary imperative of speed as much a cultural artefact
as a material one? To make sense of everyday life in the
twenty-first century, we must begin by interrogating the social
dynamics of speed. This book shows how time is a collective
accomplishment, and that temporality is experienced very
differently by diverse groups of people, especially between the
affluent and those who service them.
The insightful chapters collected here show that markets are a
matter of concern because they can be spaces for making concerns
matter.' - David Stark, Columbia University, US and author of The
Sense of Dissonance: Accounts of Worth in Economic Life'Do those
impersonal allocation mechanisms that we call markets even exist as
such? Or should we drop this questionable euphemism if what we want
is to address the political struggles and bureaucratic processes
that control economic life? Readers interested in a measured
approach to the subject matter will find a set of clues here. By
considering markets as nodes of concerns, the works assembled in
this volume guide us along a subtle path.' - Fabian Muniesa, Ecole
des Mines de Paris, France Concerned Markets tackles the
intersection between markets and politics, investigating the very
current issue of designing markets to include multiple values. When
political, social, technological and economic interests, values,
and perspectives interact, market order and performance become
contentious issues of debate. Such 'hot' situations are becoming
increasingly common and make for rich sites of research. With
expert empirical contributions investigating the organization of
such 'concerned' markets, this book is positioned at the centre of
the rapidly growing area of interdisciplinary market studies.
Markets investigated include those for palm oil, primary health
care and functional foods. The authors also examine markets and
environmental concerns as well as better market design for those at
the bottom of the pyramid. Scholars, postgraduate and PhD level
students in finance, economic sociology, marketing, organization
theory and economics will find this book essential reading.
Policymakers and practitioners will benefit from the fresh insight
into the design and maintenance of market systems. Contributors
include: L. Araujo, F. Azimont, R. Chakrabarti, F. Cochoy, S.
D'Antone, G. Dix, S. Geiger, D. Harrison, J. Hauber, L. Johansson,
H. Kjellberg, A. Mallard, K. Mason, W.I. Onyas, C. Ruppert-Winkel,
A. Ryan, R. Spencer, I. Stigzelius
The shifting influence of growing organizational cultures and
individual standards has caused significant changes to modern
organizations. By creating a better understanding of these
influences, the quality of organizations can be improved. Exploring
the Influence of Personal Values and Cultures in the Workplace is a
pivotal reference source for the latest research on how culture and
personal values shape and influence employees' actions, behaviors,
and leadership styles. Featuring extensive coverage on relevant
areas such as psychological health, career management, and job
satisfaction, this publication is an ideal resource for
practitioners, professionals, managers, and researchers seeking
innovative perspectives on the impact of personal values and
cultures in the workplace.
Now in paperback, the acclaimed guide by a leading workplace expert
that offers essential advice about how to succeed at work by
avoiding the pitfalls of pervasive credit-grabbing and
finger-pointing.
In this important book, praised by bestselling management expert
Robert Sutton as "a modern management classic; one of the most
well-crafted business books I have ever read," psychologist and
workplace consultant Ben Dattner reveals that at the root of the
worst problems at work is the skewed allocation of credit and
blame. It's human nature to resort to blaming others, as well as to
take more credit for successes than we should. Many managers also
foster a "blame or be blamed" culture that can turn a workplace
into a smoldering battlefield and upend your career. Individuals
are scapegoated, teams fall apart, projects get derailed, and
people become disengaged because fear and resentment take hold. But
Dattner shows that we can learn to understand the dynamics of this
bad behavior so that we can inoculate ourselves against it.
In lively prose, Dattner tells a host of true stories from
individuals and teams he's worked with, identifying the eleven
personality types who are especially prone to credit and blame
problems and introducing simple methods for dealing with each of
them. The rich insights and powerful practical advice Dattner
offers allow readers to master the vital skills necessary for
rising above the temptations of the blame game, defusing the
tensions, and achieving greater success.
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