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Books > Science & Mathematics > Physics
Principles of Nucleic Acid Structure, Second Edition, provides the
most complete and concise summary of underlying principles and
approaches to studying nucleic acid structure, including
discussions of X-ray crystallography, NMR, molecular modelling and
databases. The book's focus is on a survey of structures that are
especially important for biomedical research and pharmacological
applications. This updated edition includes the latest advances
relevant to recognition of DNA and RNA by small molecules and
proteins, including sections on RNA folding, ribosome structure and
antibiotic interactions, DNA quadruplexes, DNA and RNA protein
complexes and short interfering RNA (siRNA). This reference is a
must-have for those seeking an authoritative, comprehensive and
up-to-date source on all aspects of nucleic acid structure, from
basic first principles to details of recent research results.
This book gives an in-depth analysis of the physical phenomena of
thrust production by laser radiation, as well as laser propulsion
engines, and laser-propelled vehicles. It brings together into a
unified context accumulated up-to-date information on laser
propulsion research, considering propulsion phenomena, laser
propulsion techniques, design of vehicles with laser propulsion
engines, and high-power laser systems to provide movement for space
vehicles. In particular, the reader will find detailed coverage of:
designs of laser propulsion engines, operating as both
air-breathing and ramjet engines to launch vehicles into LEOs;
Assembly of vehicles whereby laser power from a remote laser is
collected and directed into a propulsion engine; and, the
laser-adaptive systems that control a laser beam to propel vehicles
into orbits by delivering laser power through the Earth's
atmosphere. This book is essential reading for researchers and
professionals involved in laser propulsion.
By incorporating extensive student input and innovative teaching
methodologies, this book aims to make the process of learning
quantum field theory easier, and thus more rapid, profound, and
efficient, for both students and instructors. Comprehensive
explanations are favored over conciseness, every step in
derivations is included, and 'big picture' overviews are provided
throughout.
Typical student responses indicate how well the text achieves its
aim.
" This] book ... makes quantum field theory much easier to
understand "
"Thanks for ... making quantum field theory clearer "
"Awesome. .. approach and presentation .. just awesome
"Best presentation of QFT I have ever seen .... marvelous .
" transforms learning QFT from being a hazardous endeavor to
actually being an enjoyable thing to do."
"Great job .. extremely clear ... guided me through many
ambiguities .. I wasn't able to work out with any other book."
.."truly special... extraordinary text. For me, ... a big relief
.. finding this] text."
The book focuses on the canonical quantization approach, but also
provides an introductory chapter on path integrals. It covers
fundamental principles of quantum field theory, then develops
quantum electrodynamics in depth. The second edition incorporates
suggestions from readers to make certain sections even clearer and
easier to understand.
See the first few chapters at www.quantumfieldtheory.info.
Over the last few decades, magnetism has seen an enormous
expansion into a variety of different areas of research, notably
the magnetism of several classes of novel materials that share with
truly ferromagnetic materials only the presence of magnetic
moments.
Volume 22 of the "Handbook of Magnetic Materials," like the
preceding volumes, has a dual purpose. With contributions from
leading authorities in the field, it includes a variety of topics
which are intended as self-contained introductions to a given area
in the field of magnetism without requiring recourse to the
published literature. It is also intended as a reference for
scientists active in magnetism research, providing readers with
novel trends and achievements in magnetism. Volume 22 comprises
topical review articles covering perovskite manganites and their
modifications, the magnetocaloric effect in intermetallic compounds
and alloys, the scaling potential of particulate media in magnetic
tape recording and layered iron superconductor systems. In each of
these articles an extensive description is given in graphical as
well as in tabular form, much emphasis being placed on the
discussion of the experimental material within the framework of
physics, chemistry and material science.
Composed of topical review articles written by leading
authoritiesIntroduces given topics in the field of
magnetismProvides the reader with novel trends and achievements in
magnetism
This book is based on a set of 18 class-tested lectures delivered
to fourth-year physics undergraduates at Grifi th University in
Brisbane, and the book presents new discoveries by the Nobel-prize
winning LIGO collaboration. The author begins with a review of
special relativity and tensors and then develops the basic elements
of general relativity (a beautiful theory that unifies special
relativity and gravitation via geometry) with applications to the
gravitational deflection of light, global positioning systems,
black holes, gravitational waves, and cosmology. The book provides
readers with a solid understanding of the underlying physical
concepts; an ability to appreciate and in many cases derive
important applications of the theory; and a solid grounding for
those wishing to pursue their studies further. General Relativity:
An Introduction to Black Holes, Gravitational Waves, and Cosmology
also connects general relativity with broader topics. There is no
doubt that general relativity is an active and exciting field of
physics, and this book successfully transmits that excitement to
readers.
Today, air-to-surface vessel (ASV) radars, or more generally
airborne maritime surveillance radars, are installed on maritime
reconnaissance aircraft for long-range detection, tracking and
classification of surface ships (ASuW--anti-surface warfare) and
for hunting submarines (ASW--anti-submarine warfare). Such radars
were first developed in the UK during WWII as part of the response
to the threat to shipping from German U boats. This book describes
the ASV radars developed in the UK and used by RAF Coastal Command
during WWII for long-range maritime surveillance.
Renewable energy (RE) is a subject of great interest today. It is
one of the two main means for implementing climate change
mitigation programmes, and presently the only perceived means for
replacing the declining global fossil fuel reserves. It also helps
fight poverty and assists in the global quest for gender equity by
taking clean energy where it is needed most for development. It is
perhaps not surprising therefore that there is so much coverage of
RE in both the conventional media and the internet by media and
tech writers, economists and bloggers, many of who only have a
partial understanding of the technology itself. The end result is
mostly promotional rhetoric that says little about the true value
of the technology, and leads to a confused picture for the serious
individual or decision-maker who wants to know what the technology
is really capable of doing. This book provides a clear and factual
picture of the status of RE and its capabilities today. The need
for such a book was first realized by the author when he was
engaged in a renewable energy capacity-building project
encompassing countries from Europe, the Caribbean, Africa, and the
Pacific. The book is largely non-technical in nature; it does
however contain enough mention of the science and technology to
enable readers to go further with their own investigations should
they wish to. The book covers all areas of renewable energy (RE),
starting from biomass energy and hydropower and proceeding to wind,
solar and geothermal energy before ending with an overview of ocean
energy. It begins with a simple introduction to the physical
principles of the RE technologies, followed by an enumeration of
the requirements for their successful implementation. The last two
chapters consider how the technologies are actually being
implemented today and their roles in climate change mitigation and
poverty alleviation.
Herbal Biomolecules in Healthcare Applications presents extensive
detailed information on all the vital principles, basics and
fundamental aspects of multiple herbal biomolecules in the
healthcare industry. This book examines important herbal
biomolecules including alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids,
anthraquinones, steroids, polysaccharides, tannins and polyphenolic
compounds, terpenes, fats and waxes, proteins and peptides, and
vitamins. These herbal biomacromolecules are responsible for
different bioactivities as well as pharmacological potentials. A
systematic understanding of the extraction, purification,
characterization, applications of these herbal biomolecules and
their derivatives in healthcare fields is developed in this
comprehensive book. Chapters explore the key topics along with an
emphasis on recent research and developments in healthcare fields
by leading experts. They include updated literature review of the
relevant key topics, good quality illustrations, chemical
structures, flow charts, well-organized tables and case studies.
Herbal Biomolecules in Healthcare Applications will be useful for
researchers working on natural products and biomolecules with
bioactivity and nutraceutical properties. Professionals
specializing in scientific areas such as biochemistry,
pharmacology, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, clinics, or
engineering focused on bioactive natural products will find this
book useful.
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