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Books > Science & Mathematics > Mathematics > Calculus & mathematical analysis > Real analysis
These notes are based on the course of lectures I gave at Harvard
in the fall of 1964. They constitute a self-contained account of
vector bundles and K-theory assuming only the rudiments of
point-set topology and linear algebra. One of the features of the
treatment is that no use is made of ordinary homology or cohomology
theory. In fact, rational cohomology is defined in terms of
K-theory.The theory is taken as far as the solution of the Hopf
invariant problem and a start is mode on the J-homomorphism. In
addition to the lecture notes proper, two papers of mine published
since 1964 have been reproduced at the end. The first, dealing with
operations, is a natural supplement to the material in Chapter III.
It provides an alternative approach to operations which is less
slick but more fundamental than the Grothendieck method of Chapter
III, and it relates operations and filtration. Actually, the
lectures deal with compact spaces, not cell-complexes, and so the
skeleton-filtration does not figure in the notes. The second paper
provides a new approach to K-theory and so fills an obvious gap in
the lecture notes.
This book surveys the recent theory of wavelet transforms and its
applications in various fields both within mathematics (singular
integrals, localization of singularities) and beyond it, in
computer vision, the physics of fractals, time-frequency analysis.
The Motivation. With intensified use of mathematical ideas, the
methods and techniques of the various sciences and those for the
solution of practical problems demand of the mathematician not only
greater readi ness for extra-mathematical applications but also
more comprehensive orientations within mathematics. In
applications, it is frequently less important to draw the most
far-reaching conclusions from a single mathe matical idea than to
cover a subject or problem area tentatively by a proper "variety"
of mathematical theories. To do this the mathematician must be
familiar with the shared as weIl as specific features of differ ent
mathematical approaches, and must have experience with their inter
connections. The Atiyah-Singer Index Formula, "one of the deepest
and hardest results in mathematics," "probably has wider
ramifications in topology and analysis than any other single
result" (F. Hirzebruch) and offers perhaps a particularly fitting
example for such an introduction to "Mathematics" In spi te of i ts
difficulty and immensely rich interrela tions, the realm of the
Index Formula can be delimited, and thus its ideas and methods can
be made accessible to students in their middle * semesters. In
fact, the Atiyah-Singer Index Formula has become progressively
"easier" and "more transparent" over the years. The discovery of
deeper and more comprehensive applications (see Chapter 111. 4)
brought with it, not only a vigorous exploration of its methods
particularly in the many facetted and always new presentations of
the material by M. F."
This book is a textbook for graduate or advanced undergraduate
students in mathematics and (or) mathematical physics. It is not
primarily aimed, therefore, at specialists (or those who wish to
become specialists) in integra tion theory, Fourier theory and
harmonic analysis, although even for these there might be some
points of interest in the book (such as for example the simple
remarks in Section 15). At many universities the students do not
yet get acquainted with Lebesgue integration in their first and
second year (or sometimes only with the first principles of
integration on the real line ). The Lebesgue integral, however, is
indispensable for obtaining a familiarity with Fourier series and
Fourier transforms on a higher level; more so than by us ing only
the Riemann integral. Therefore, we have included a discussion of
integration theory - brief but with complete proofs - for Lebesgue
measure in Euclidean space as well as for abstract measures. We
give some emphasis to subjects of which an understanding is
necessary for the Fourier theory in the later chapters. In view of
the emphasis in modern mathematics curric ula on abstract subjects
(algebraic geometry, algebraic topology, algebraic number theory)
on the one hand and computer science on the other, it may be useful
to have a textbook available (not too elementary and not too spe
cialized) on the subjects - classical but still important to-day -
which are mentioned in the title of this book."
The Silvri Workshop was divided into a short summer school and a
working conference, producing lectures and research papers on
recent developments in stochastic analysis on Wiener space. The
topics treated in the lectures relate to the Malliavin calculus,
the Skorohod integral and nonlinear functionals of white noise.
Most of the research papers are applications of these subjects.
This volume addresses researchers and graduate students in
stochastic processes and theoretical physics.
Piecewise monotone mappings on an interval provide simple examples
of discrete dynamical systems whose behaviour can be very
complicated. These notes are concerned with the properties of the
iterates of such mappings. The material presented can be understood
by anyone who has had a basic course in (one-dimensional) real
analysis. The account concentrates on the topological (as opposed
to the measure theoretical) aspects of the theory of piecewise
monotone mappings. As well as offering an elementary introduction
to this theory, these notes also contain a more advanced treatment
of the problem of classifying such mappings up to topological
conjugacy.
Lectures Given at the 1st 1985 Session of the Centro Internazionale
Matematico Estivo, (CIME)
Principles of Analysis: Measure, Integration, Functional Analysis,
and Applications prepares readers for advanced courses in analysis,
probability, harmonic analysis, and applied mathematics at the
doctoral level. The book also helps them prepare for qualifying
exams in real analysis. It is designed so that the reader or
instructor may select topics suitable to their needs. The author
presents the text in a clear and straightforward manner for the
readers' benefit. At the same time, the text is a thorough and
rigorous examination of the essentials of measure, integration and
functional analysis. The book includes a wide variety of detailed
topics and serves as a valuable reference and as an efficient and
streamlined examination of advanced real analysis. The text is
divided into four distinct sections: Part I develops the general
theory of Lebesgue integration; Part II is organized as a course in
functional analysis; Part III discusses various advanced topics,
building on material covered in the previous parts; Part IV
includes two appendices with proofs of the change of the variable
theorem and a joint continuity theorem. Additionally, the theory of
metric spaces and of general topological spaces are covered in
detail in a preliminary chapter . Features: Contains direct and
concise proofs with attention to detail Features a substantial
variety of interesting and nontrivial examples Includes nearly 700
exercises ranging from routine to challenging with hints for the
more difficult exercises Provides an eclectic set of special topics
and applications About the Author: Hugo D. Junghenn is a professor
of mathematics at The George Washington University. He has
published numerous journal articles and is the author of several
books, including Option Valuation: A First Course in Financial
Mathematics and A Course in Real Analysis. His research interests
include functional analysis, semigroups, and probability.
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