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Books > Christianity > Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
Writing Catholic Women examines the interplay of gender, race,
ethnicity, nationality, and sexuality through the lens of
Catholicism in a wide range of works by women writers, forging
interdisciplinary connections among women's studies, religion, and
late twentieth-century literature. Discussing a diverse group of
authors, Jeana DelRosso posits that the girlhood narratives of such
writers constitute highly charged sites of their differing gestures
toward Catholicism and argues that an understanding of the ways in
which women write about religion from different cultural and racial
contexts offers a crucial contribution to current discussions in
gender, ethnic, and cultural studies.
The publication of Pope Francis' post-synodal apostolic
exhortation, Amoris Laetitia started the most important theological
debate in the Catholic Church since the end of the Second Vatican
Council. The cardinals, bishops, theologians, priests, lay
Catholics found themselves on the opposite sides of this crucial
and complicated discussion. This book attempts to shed some light
on this debate by tracing its genealogy. Since Amoris Laetitia is a
post-synodal document, the large part of the book is devoted to the
theological analysis of the two Synods of Bishops convoked by Pope
Francis in the first years of his pontificate: the extraordinary in
October 2014 and the ordinary that took place a year later. The
main topics for the two synods were determined, however, in the
speech given by Cardinal Walter Kasper during the cardinals
consistory in February 2014 whose main aim was to prepare the
possibility of admitting divorced persons who live in second unions
to Holy Communion. The arguments of Cardinal Kasper are presented
in the first chapter of the book and confronted with the most
significant statements of the Magisterium of the Church on the
issue of admittance to the Holy Communion. This book is a study at
the intersection of Church history, the history of theology, and
systematic theology: dogmatic and moral. Kupczak is interested in
the chronology of the events connected to the two synods on the
family but in the context of theological problems discussed
therein: the theological significance of contemporary cultural
changes; the relation of the Church to the world; the understanding
of the indissolubility of the sacramental marriage and the
Eucharist; the methods of ethically assessing human acts,
particularly the concept of so-called intrinsically evil acts
(intrinsece malum); and the relation of conscience to the general
moral norm. The non-partisan ambition of this book is to serve as a
"road map"- a help in navigation for the reader in the complicated
discussions leading to publication of Amoris Laetitia. The
uniqueness of this book consists in combining the historical
analysis of the events leading to the publication of Amoris
Laetitia with research of the theological discussion that ensued.
Since Amoris Laetitia is a post-synodal exhortation, this book
rests on the assumption that crucial for its understanding is a
thorough analysis of its genealogy. Only in the light of this
historical and theological perspective the debates surrounding
Amoris Laetitia may be understood.
What does the concept of 'communion' mean for present day
understanding of the Church and Ecumenism? The use of the term
'communion' is a significant component of much contemporary
ecclesiology, but its prominence calls attention to wider questions
regarding ecclesiological method. Brian Flanagan addresses the
questions of how to characterize a systematic ecclesiology and the
possibility of a systematic communion ecclesiology by investigating
the concept of communion in the work of Jean-Marie Tillard, OP.
Tillard's theology is notable as the most prominent Roman catholic
communion ecclesiology. Flanagan argues, that Tillard contributes
to systematic ecclesiology by defining the concept of communion in
relation to Christology, soteriology, and theological anthropology
as an answer to the contemporary question of ecclesial unity and
diversity. It also analyses the danger of idealism in Tillard's
thought and suggests that further engagement with social scientific
study of the church will help strengthen, nuance, and critique
Tillard's idea of communion. "Ecclesiological Investigations"
brings together quality research and inspiring debates in
ecclesiology worldwide from a network of international scholars,
research centres and projects in the field.
Selection of correspondence from the house which was once Little
Malvern priory, illuminating life at the time. In 1538 John
Russell, secretary to the Council of the Welsh Marches, acquired
the dissolved priory of Little Malvern, where his descendants, the
Beringtons, still live. This selection from the family letters in
the WorcestershireRecord Office vividly illustrates the impact on
Worcestershire of the Reformation and the Civil War. Among much
else, it includes correspondence with Thomas Cromwell and Lord
Chancellor Audley (who was John Russell's brother-in-law);
Elizabethan medical prescriptions and business letters;
correspondence about evading the penal laws against Catholics; a
mock-heroic Latin skit on James I; a personal letter from one of
the Jesuits executed at the time of theOates Plot, and an official
certificate that Little Malvern had been (unsuccessfully) searched
for priests. The letters themselves are accompanied by an
introduction and explanatory notes. Michael Hodgetts has written
extensively on Recusant History and is an acknowledged expert on
English Catholic families and their houses.
This is a study of the social construction and the impression
management of the public forms of worship of Catholicism and
Anglicanism. Interest centres on the dilemmas of the liturgical
actors in handling a transaction riddled with ambiguities and
potential misunderstandings. Simmel, Berger and Goffman are used in
an original manner to understand these rites which pose as much of
a problem for sociology as for their practitioners.;These rites are
treated as forms of play and hermeneutics is linked to a negative
theology to understand their performative basis. The study is an
effort to link sociology to theology in a way that serves to focus
on an issue of social praxis.
In the early 1900s the Catholic Church appealed, for the first time
in its history, directly to women to reassert its religious,
political and social relevance in Italian society in a battle
against liberalism, socialism and modern society. This book
examines the highly successful conservative Catholic women's
movements that followed, and how they mobilised women against
secular feminism.
This study asks about the identity of the church in Rome and about
the church's relationship to the political and social context in
the late first century C.E. The author focuses this inquiry to the
first Epistle of Clement.
According to numerous scholars and pundits, JFK's victory in 1960
symbolized America's evolution from a politically Protestant nation
to a pluralistic one. The anti-Catholic prejudice that many blamed
for presidential candidate Alfred E. Smith's crushing defeat in
1928 at last seemed to have been overcome. However, if the
presidential election of 1960 was indeed a turning point for
American Catholics, how do we explain the failure of any
Catholic--in over forty years--to repeat Kennedy's accomplishment?
In this exhaustively researched study that fuses political,
cultural, social, and intellectual history, Thomas Carty challenges
the assumption that JFK's successful campaign for the presidency
ended decades, if not centuries, of religious and political
tensions between American Catholics and Protestants.
In 2012 Dr. Marina Marin Pradel, an archivist at the Bayerische
Stattsbibliotek in Munich, discovered that a thick 12th-century
Byzantine manuscript, Codex Monacensis Graecus 314, contained
twenty-nine of Origen's Homilies on the Psalms, hitherto considered
lost. Lorenzo Perrone of the University of Bologna, an
internationally respected scholar of Origen, vouched for the
identification and immediately began work on the scholarly edition
that appeared in 2015 as the thirteenth volume of Origen's works in
the distinguished Griechische Christlichen Schrifsteller series. In
an introductory essay Perrone provided proof that the homilies are
genuine and demonstrated that they are, astonishingly, his last
known work. Live transcripts, these collection homilies constitute
our largest collection of actual Christian preaching from the
pre-Constantinian period. In these homilies, the final expression
of his mature thought, Origen displays, more fully than elsewhere,
his understanding of the church and of deification as the goal of
Christian life. They also give precious insights into his
understanding of the incarnation and of human nature. They are the
earliest example of early Christian interpretation of the Psalms,
works at the heart of Christian spirituality. Historians of
biblical interpretation will find in them the largest body of Old
Testament interpretation surviving in his own words, not filtered
through ancient translations into Latin that often failed to convey
his intense philological acumen. Among other things, they give us
new insights into the life of a third-century Greco-Roman
metropolis, into Christian/Jewish relations, and into Christian
worship. This translation, using the GCS as its basis, seeks to
convey, as faithfully as possible, Origen's own categories of
thought. An introduction and notes relate the homilies to the
theology and principles of interpretation in Origen's larger work
and to that work's intellectual context and legacy.
although Hans Urs von Balthasar's earliest publication is from
1925, and although he was a mature forty years old in 1945, there
is a deficiency in the secondary literature regarding his early
literature, its historical backgrounds and non-theological sources.
In this study Balthasar is presented in relation to the various
contexts in which he was both drawing upon and responding to from
the 1920s to the 1940s. The major contexts analyzed here are the
broad central European Germanophone cultural context, the
Germanophone Catholic cultural context, the German studies context,
the French Catholic renewal literature and theology of the early
20th-century, the popular journal Stimmen der Zeit,
Neo-Scholasticism, early 20th-century French Catholic culture,
Swiss fascism, National Socialist literature, the Renouveau
Catholique, the George-Kreis and many others. Balthasar's early
anti-Semitism and some of the problematic aspects of his early work
are also addressed in this study. His understanding of the modern
age, his relationships with some key intellectual figures and his
later reflections on his early work are also introduced. The book
offers a comprehensive study of Balthasar's early intellectual
development.
The Catholic Tradition of the Law of Nations is a well-edited
collection of annotated documents illustrating the Church's
doctrine regarding war and peace and its opinion of such topics as
the League of Nations, nationality and minority rights. Valuable
for its insights into the history, doctrine and traditions of
Catholic thought on international law, it includes important papal
writings that are difficult to locate and otherwise unavailable in
English. Published for the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace by the Catholic Association for International Peace. Reprint
of the sole edition. "Being somewhat familiar with the Catholic
tradition and an outspoken advocate of the Catholic conception of
international law, the reviewer feels no hesitancy in recommending
unreservedly Mr. Eppstein's excellent compendium of The Catholic
Tradition of the Law of Nations." --JAMES BROWN SCOTT, Georgetown
Law Journal 24 (1935-1936) 1063 JOHN EPPSTEIN 1895-1988] was the
author of numerous books on Catholicism and human rights, including
Catholics and the Problem of Peace (1925), Code of International
Ethics (1953) and The Cult of Revolution of the Church (1974).
Undocumented Saints follows the migration of popular saints from
Mexico into the US and the evolution of their meaning. The book
explores how Latinx battles for survival are performed in the
worlds of faith, religiosity, and the imaginary, and how the
socio-political realities of exploitation and racial segregation
frame their popular religious expressions. It also tracks the
emergence of inter-religious states, transnational ethnic and
cultural enclaves unified by faith. The book looks at five
vernacular saints that have emerged in Mexico and whose devotions
have migrated into the US in the last one hundred years: Jesus
Malverde, a popular bandido turned saint caudillo; Santa Olguita,
an emerging feminist saint linked to border women's experiences of
sexual violence; Juan Soldado, a murder-rapist soldier who is now a
patron for undocumented immigrants and the main suspect in the
death of an eight-year-old victim known now as Santa Olguita;
Toribio Romo, a Catholic priest whose ghost/spirit has been helping
people cross the border into the US since the 1990s; and La Santa
Muerte, a controversial personification of death who is
particularly popular among LGBTQ migrants. Each chapter
contextualizes a particular popular saint within broader discourses
about the construction of masculinity and the state, the long
history of violence against Latina and migrant women, female
erasure from history, discrimination against non-normative
sexualities, and as US and Mexican investment in the control of
religiosity within the discourses of immigration.
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