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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy
By offering a new way of thinking about the role of politically
engaged art, Susan Best opens up a new aesthetic field: reparative
aesthetics. The book identifies an innovative aesthetic on the part
of women photographers from the southern hemisphere, who against
the dominant modes of criticality in political art, look at how
cultural production can be reparative. The winner of the Art
Association of Australia and New Zealand best book award in 2017,
Reparative Aesthetics contributes an entirely new theory to the
interdisciplinary fields of aesthetics, affect studies, feminist
theory, politics and photography. Conceptually innovative and
fiercely original this book will move us beyond old political and
cultural stalemates and into new terrain for analysis and
reflection.
Fusing speculative realism, analytical and linguistic philosophy
this book theorises the fundamental impact the experience of
reading has on us. In reading, language provides us with a world
and meaning becomes perceptible. We can connect with another
subjectivity, another place, another time. At its most extreme,
reading changes our understanding of the world around us. Metanoia-
meaning literally a change of mind or a conversion-refers to this
kind of new way of seeing. To see the world in a new light is to
accept that our thinking has been irrevocably transformed. How is
that possible? And is it merely an intellectual process without any
impact on the world outside our brains? Innovatively tackling these
questions, this book mobilizes discussions from linguistics,
literary theory, philosophy of language, and cognitive science. It
re-articulates linguistic consciousness by underlining the poetic,
creative moment of language and sheds light on the ability of
language to transform not only our thinking but the world around us
as well.
For thousands of years, mathematicians have used the timeless art of logic to see the world more clearly. In The Art of Logic, Royal Society Science Book Prize nominee Eugenia Cheng shows how anyone can think like a mathematician - and see, argue and think better.
Learn how to simplify complex decisions without over-simplifying them. Discover the power of analogies and the dangers of false equivalences. Find out how people construct misleading arguments, and how we can argue back.
Eugenia Cheng teaches us how to find clarity without losing nuance, taking a careful scalpel to the complexities of politics, privilege, sexism and dozens of other real-world situations. Her Art of Logic is a practical and inspiring guide to decoding the modern world.
Shedding new light on a controversial and intriguing issue, this
book will reshape the debate on how the Judeo-Christian tradition
views the morality of personal and national self-defense. Are
self-defense, national warfare, and revolts against tyranny holy
duties-or violations of God's will? Pacifists insist these actions
are the latter, forbidden by Judeo-Christian morality. This book
maintains that the pacifists are wrong. To make his case, the
author analyzes the full sweep of Judeo-Christian history from
earliest times to the present, combining history, scriptural
analysis, and philosophy to describe the changes and continuity of
Jewish and Christian doctrine about the use of lethal force. He
reveals the shifting patterns of thought in both religions and
presents the strongest arguments on both sides of the issue. The
book begins with the ancient Hebrews and Genesis and covers Jewish
history through the Holocaust and beyond. The analysis then shifts
to the story of Christianity from its origins, through the Middle
Ages and the Reformation, up the present day. Based on this
scrutiny, the author concludes that-contrary to popular belief-the
legitimacy of self-defense is strongly supported by Judeo-Christian
scripture and commentary, by philosophical analysis, and by the
respect for human dignity and human rights on which both Judaism
and Christianity are based. Takes a multidisciplinary approach,
directly engaging with leading writers on both sides of the issue
Examines Jewish and Christian sacred writings and commentary and
explores how interpretations have changed over time Offers careful
analysis of topics such as the political systems of the ancient
Hebrews, the Papacy's struggle for independence, the ways in which
New England ministers incited the American Revolution, and the
effects of the Vietnam War on the American Catholic church's views
on national self-defense Covers the many sects that have played
crucial roles in the debate over the legitimacy of armed force,
including Gnostics, Manicheans, Lutherans, Calvinists, and Quakers
Engages with the ideas of leading Jewish philosophers such as Rashi
and Maimonides; Christian philosophers such as Origen, Augustine,
Aquinas, and Sidney; and the most influential modern exponents of
pacifism, such as Dorothy Day, the Berrigan Brothers, and John
Howard Yoder
Featuring leading scholars from philosophy and religious studies,
The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Indian Ethics dispels the myth
that Indian thinkers and philosophers were uninterested in ethics.
This comprehensive research handbook traces Indian moral philosophy
through classical, scholastic Indian philosophy, pan-Indian
literature including the Epics, Ayurvedic medical ethics, as well
as recent, traditionalist and Neo-Hindu contributions. Contrary to
the usual myths about India (that Indians were too busy being
religious to care about ethics), moral theory constitutes the
paradigmatic differentia of formal Indian philosophy, and is
reflected richly in popular literature. Many of the papers make
this clear by an analytic explication that draws critical
comparisons and contrasts between classical Indian moral philosophy
and contemporary contributions to ethics. By critically addressing
ethics as a sub-discipline of philosophy and acknowledging the
mistaken marginalization of Indian moral philosophy, this handbook
reveals how Indian contributions can illuminate contemporary
philosophical research on ethics. Unlike previous approaches to
Indian ethics, this volume is organized in accordance with major
topics in moral philosophy. The volume contains an extended
introduction, exploring topics in moral semantics, the philosophy
of thought, (metaethical and normative) ethical theory, and the
politics of scholarship, which serve to show how the diversity of
Indian moral philosophy is a contribution to the discipline of
ethics. With an overview of Indian moral theory, and a glossary,
this is a valuable guide to understanding the past, present and
future research directions of a central component of Indian
philosophy.
Elinor Ostrom, co-recipient of the 2009 Nobel Prize in economics,
argues that in studying social order, we should not be limited to
only the conceptions of order derived from the work of Adam Smith
and Thomas Hobbes. To be precise, we should not limit ourselves to
theoretical frameworks of The State and to theoretical frameworks
of The Market. We need approaches that match the extensive variety
of institutional arrangements existent in the world. In this book,
Paul Dragos Aligica discusses some of the most challenging ideas
emerging out of the research program on institutional diversity
associated with Ostrom and her associates, while outlining a set of
new research directions and an original interpretation of the
significance and future of this program.
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Earth and Mind: Dreaming, Writing, Being
- Nine Contemporary French Poets - Yves Bonnefoy, Jacqueline Risset, Salah Stetie, Venus Khoury-Ghata, Tahar Ben Jelloun, Andre Velter, Marie-Claire Bancquart, Jean-Claude Pinson, Jacques Dupin
(Hardcover)
Michael Bishop
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R3,213
Discovery Miles 32 130
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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In Earth and Mind : Dreaming, Writing, Being Michael Bishop
examines the very recent work of nine major contemporary French and
Francophone writers : Yves Bonnefoy, Jacqueline Risset, Salah
Stetie, Venus Khoury-Ghata, Tahar Ben Jelloun, Andre Velter,
Marie-Claire Bancquart, Jean-Claude Pinson and Jacques Dupin. The
issue of writing's complex relation to the experience of the earth
is of central pertinence, involving questions of dreaming, voice,
figurativity, emotion, desire, revolt, metaphysics, meaning, poiein
and being. Discussion entails close reading of works as well as
broad contextualisation and a sensitivity to interrelevancies from
writer to writer. Bishop's book is intended as a companion to his
2014 Dystopie et poiein, agnose et reconnaissance. Seize etudes sur
la poesie francaise et francophone contemporaine.
Georg Lukacs was one of the most important intellectuals and
philosophers of the 20th century. His last great work was an
systematic social ontology that was an attempt to ground an ethical
and critical form of Marxism. This work has only now begun to
attract the interest of critical theorists and philosophers intent
on reconstructing a critical theory of society as well as a more
sophisticated framework for Marxian philosophy. This collection of
essays explores the concept of critical social ontology as it was
outlined by Georg Lukacs and the ways that his ideas can help us
construct a more grounded and socially relevant form of social
critique.
'Nobody knows how to write'. Thus opens this carefully nuanced and
accessible collection of essays by one of the most important
writer-philosophers of the 20th century, Jean-Francois Lyotard
(1924-1998). First published in French in 1991 as Lectures
d'enfance, these essays have never been printed as a collection in
English. In them, Lyotard investigates his idea of infantia, or the
infancy of thought that resists all forms of development, either
human or technological. Each essay responds to works by writers and
thinkers who are central to cultural modernism, such as James
Joyce, Franz Kafka, Hannah Arendt, Jean-Paul Sartre, and Sigmund
Freud. This volume - with a new introduction and afterword by
Robert Harvey and Kiff Bamford - contextualises Lyotard's thought
and demonstrates his continued relevance today.
Greek Heroes in and out of Hades is a study on heroism and
mortality from Homer to Plato. In a collection of thirty enjoyable
essays, Stamatia Dova combines intertextual research and
thought-provoking analysis to shed new light on concepts of the
hero in the Iliad and the Odyssey, Bacchylides 5, Plato's
Symposium, and Euripides' Alcestis. Through systematic readings of
a wide range of seemingly unrelated texts, the author offers a
cohesive picture of heroic character in a variety of literary
genres. Her characterization of Achilles, Odysseus, and Heracles is
artfully supported by a comprehensive overview of the theme of
descent to the underworld in Homer, Bacchylides, and Euripides.
Aimed at the specialist as well as the general reader, Greek Heroes
in and out of Hades brings innovative Classical scholarship and
insightful literary criticism to a wide audience.
This book is an original exploration of Deleuze's dynamic
philosophies of space, time and language, bringing Deleuze and
futurism together for the first time. Helen Palmer investigates
both the potential for creative novelty and the pitfalls of
formalism within both futurist and Deleuzian linguistic practices.
Through creative and rigorous analyses of Russian and Italian
futurist manifestos, the 'futurist' aspects of Deleuze's language
and thought are drawn out. The genre of the futurist manifesto is a
literary and linguistic model which can be applied to Deleuze's
work, not only at times when he writes explicitly in the style of a
manifesto but also in his earlier writings such as "Difference and
Repetition" (1968) and "The Logic of Sense" (1969). The way in
which avant-garde manifestos often attempt to perform and demand
their aims simultaneously, and the problems which arise due to
this, is an operation which can be perceived in Deleuze's writing.
With a particular focus on Russian zaum, the book negotiates the
philosophy behind futurist 'nonsense' language and how Deleuze
propounds analogous goals in The Logic of Sense. This book
critically engages with Deleuze's poetics, ultimately suggesting
that multiple linguistic models operate synecdochically within his
philosophy.
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