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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Animal physiology
Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Second Edition, Four Volume Set the latest update since the 2010 release, builds upon the solid foundation established in the first edition. Updated sections include Host-parasite interactions, Vertebrate social behavior, and the introduction of 'overview essays' that boost the book's comprehensive detail. The structure for the work is modified to accommodate a better grouping of subjects. Some chapters have been reshuffled, with section headings combined or modified.
Insects are the most ecologically important multicellular heterotrophs in terrestrial systems. They play critical roles in ecological food webs, remain devastating agricultural and medical pests, and represent the most diverse group of eukaryotes in terms of species numbers. Their dominant role among terrestrial heterotrophs arises from a number of key physiological traits, and in particular by the developmental and evolutionary plasticity of these traits. Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Insects presents a current and comprehensive overview of how the key physiological traits of insects respond to environmental variation. It forges conceptual links from molecular biology through organismal function to population and community ecology. As with other books in the Series, the emphasis is on the unique physiological characteristics of the insects, but with applications to questions of broad relevance in physiological ecology. As an aid to new researchers on insects, it also includes introductory chapters on the basics and techniques of insect physiology ecology.
Advances in Insect Physiology publishes eclectic volumes containing
important, comprehensive and in-depth reviews on all aspects of
insect physiology. It is an essential reference source for
invertebrate physiologists and neurobiologists, entomologists,
zoologists and insect biochemists. First published in 1963, the
serial is now edited by Steve Simpson (Oxford University, UK).
Advances in Insect Physiology is committed to publishing eclectic
volumes containing comprehensive and in-depth reviews on all
aspects of insect physiology. First published in 1963, these
volumes are an essential reference source for invertebrate
physiologists, insect neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists
and insect biochemists. This volume is a serial index volume
containing Volumes 1-29.
This manual provides an easy guide to pain management for the veterinary practitioner. Beginning with pain terminology, it goes on to describe to physiology of pain, management strategies, various drugs and techniques, and the management of specific conditions and procedures. Strategies for the treatment of pain are comprehensively reviewed, with an overview of the mechanisms by which pain is perceived and the principles of pain management. The drugs currently used in the treatment of acute and chronic pain are discussed as well as the specific techniques that can be used to control intra- and post operative pain in dogs and cats. The book covers a broad range of information on specific aspects of pain management from analgesic techniques to management of chronic pain to pain perception. Published by Teton New Media USA and distributed by CRC Press outside of North America.
Biology and Physiology of Freshwater Neotropical Fish is the all-inclusive guide to fish species prevalent in the neotropical realm. It provides the most updated systematics, classification, anatomical, behavioral, genetic, and functioning systems information on freshwater neotropical fish species. This book begins by analyzing the differences in phylogeny, anatomy, and behaviour of neotropical fish. Systems such as cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, digestive, reproductive, muscular, and endocrine are described in detail. This book also looks at the effects of stress on fish immune systems, and how color and pigmentation play into physiology and species differentiation. Biology and Physiology of Freshwater Neotropical Fish is a must-have for fish biologists and zoologists. Students in zoology, ichthyology, and fish farming will also find this book useful for its coverage of some of the world's rarest and least-known fish species.
Advances in Insect Physiology, Volume 56, provides readers with the latest interdisciplinary reviews on the topic. It is an essential reference source for invertebrate physiologists, neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists, and insect chemists, with this new release focusing on the Effects of resource limitation on the strengths of tradeoffs in insect lifecycles, The circadian system in insects: cellular, molecular, and functional organization, Molecular Physiology of the Insect Midgut, The Cryptonephridic system in Lepidoptera, Subsocial insects and the physiology of parental care, Mechanisms regulating phenotypically plastic traits in wing polymorphic insects, and more.
This series of volumes represents a comprehensive and integrated treatment of reproduction in vertebrates from fishes of all sorts through mammals. It is designed to provide a readable, coordinated description of reproductive basics in each group of vertebrates as well as an introduction to the latest trends in reproductive research and our understanding of reproductive events. Whereas each chapter and each volume is intended to stand alone as a review of that topic or vertebrate group, respectively, the volumes are prepared so as to provide a thorough topical treatment across the vertebrates. Terminology has been standardized across the volumes to reduce confusion where multiple names exist in the literature, and a comprehensive glossary of these terms and their alternative names is provided.
This series of volumes represents a comprehensive and integrated treatment of reproduction in vertebrates from fishes of all sorts through mammals. It is designed to provide a readable, coordinated description of reproductive basics in each group of vertebrates as well as an introduction to the latest trends in reproductive research and our understanding of reproductive events. Whereas each chapter and each volume is intended to stand alone as a review of that topic or vertebrate group, respectively, the volumes are prepared so as to provide a thorough topical treatment across the vertebrates. Terminology has been standardized across the volumes to reduce confusion where multiple names exist in the literature, and a comprehensive glossary of these terms and their alternative names is provided.
Progress in Mosquito Research provides readers with the latest interdisciplinary reviews on the topic. It is an essential reference source for invertebrate physiologists, neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists, and insect chemists, with Volume 51 focusing on recent progress in mosquito research.
Hematopoiesis, the latest volume in the Current Topics in Developmental Biology, covers hematopoiesis, with contributions from an international board of authors. Its chapters provide a comprehensive set of reviews covering such topics as the regulation of blood stem cell development, epigenetic mechanisms controlling erythropoiesis, and regulatory RNAs/HSCs.
Pine Bark Beetles, the latest release in the Advances in Insect Physiology series, provides readers with the latest interdisciplinary reviews on the topic. It is an essential reference source for invertebrate physiologists, neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists, and insect chemists.
Two new volumes of Methods in Enzymology continue the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. Circadian Rhythms and Biological Clocks Part A and Part B is an exceptional resource for anybody interested in the general area of circadian rhythms. As key elements of timekeeping are conserved in organisms across the phylogenetic tree, and our understanding of circadian biology has benefited tremendously from work done in many species, the volume provides a wide range of assays for different biological systems. Protocols are provided to assess clock function, entrainment of the clock to stimuli such as light and food, and output rhythms of behavior and physiology. This volume also delves into the impact of circadian disruption on human health. Contributions are from leaders in the field who have made major discoveries using the methods presented here.
Living organisms exhibit specific responses when confronted with
sudden changes in their environmental conditions. The ability of
the cells to acclimate to their new environment is the integral
driving force for adaptive modification of the cells. Such
adaptation involves a number of cellular and biochemical alteration
including metabolic homeostasis and reprogramming of gene
expression. Changes in metabolic pathways are generally short-lived
and reversible, while the consequences of gene expression are a
long-term process and may lead to permanent alternation in the
pattern of adaptive responses.
This volume of Methods in Cell Biology, the first of3 parts on the
subject of zebrafish, provides a comprehensive compendia of
laboratory protocols and reviews covering all the new methods
developed since 2004. This first volume provides state-of-the-art
descriptions of novel cellular imaging technologies and methods for
culture of zebrafish stem cells, summarizes protocols for
analyzingthe development of major organ systems including the
central nervous system (CNS), and introduces the use of the
zebrafish as a model system for human diseases.
Advances in Insect Physiology publishes volumes containing
important, comprehensive and in-depth reviews on all aspects of
insect physiology. It is an essential reference source for
invertebrate physiologists and neurobiologists, entomologists,
zoologists and insect biochemists. First published in 1963, the
serial is now edited by Steven Simpson and Jerome Casas to provide
an international perspective. * Contributions from the leading researchers in entomology * Discusses physiological diversity in insects * Includes in-depth reviews with valuable information for a variety of entomology disciplines
"The" "Multifunctional Gut of Fish" provides a comprehensive
synthesis and an integrative overview of the range of gut functions
and their implications for organismal physiology. The highly
diversified anatomy and functions of the gut, including nutrient
uptake, immune barrier function, salt and water homeostasis and
respiration, as well as neuroendocrine actions and control are
covered in detail by leading authors. In addition, this volume
explores the pronounced implications of gut function for whole
animal integrative physiology and compensatory demands for
non-gastrointestinal organs. As the first comprehensive reference
to discuss the diverse morphological and functional adaptations of
the gut, this volume provides an excellent resource for comparative
physiologists, aquaculturists and biomedical researchers employing
fish as model organisms for mammalian physiology. Includes chapters dedicated to anatomical and functional features of the gastro-intestinal tract of fish as well as integrative aspects of gut organ function. Includes in depth coverage of recently recognized implications of feeding on salt homeostasis and acid-base balance. Provides syntheses of implications of gut function for homeostasis. Essential text for those interested in the wide diversity of functions performed by the gut.
Although scientists have discovered many fundamental physiological and behavioral mechanisms that comprise the stress response, most of current knowledge is based on laboratory experiments using domesticated or captive animals. Scientists are only beginning, however, to understand how stress impacts wild animals - by studying the nature of the stressful stimuli that animals in their natural environments have adapted to for survival, and what the mechanisms that allow that survival might be. This book summarizes, for the first time, several decades of work on understanding stress in natural contexts. The aim is two-fold. The first goal of this work is to place modern stress research into an evolutionary context. The stress response clearly did not evolve to cause disease, so that studying how animals use the stress response to survive in the wild should provide insight into why mechanisms evolved the way that they did. The second goal is to provide predictions on how wild animals might cope with the Anthropocene, the current period of Earth's history characterized by the massive human remodeling of habitats on a global scale. Conservation of species will rely upon how wild animals use their stress response to successfully cope with human-created stressors.
How does dietary restriction affect the physiological and biochemical state of laboratory animals? How will the present conclusions affect further research? What are the implications for human health and safety assessment? These are the main questions asked in this book by leading international researchers. After a first look at feeding regimens and diets of laboratory animals, the book elaborates on a variety of age-associated toxicological and pathological endpoints including tumor development. The following sections detail the underlying mechanisms which may induce the broad spectrum of physiological and biochemical changes. This summary of current multidisciplinary research will enhance understanding of the practical applications and implications of dietary restriction.
This volume reviews our current understanding for how sex
determination is initiated and how it results in sexual dimorphic
development. Chapters discussing work on different model systems
provide a basis for understanding similarities that exist between
different species. Coverage includes discussion of sexual
development of the soma in C. elegans; sexual development of the
germline in C. elegans; sexual development of the soma in
Drosophila; sexual development of the germline in Drosophila;
sexual development of the soma in the mouse; sexual development of
the germline in the mouse; control of sex-specific behavior in
Drosophila; and control of sex-specific behavior in vertebrates.
The eye is a complex sensory organ, which enables visual perception
of the world. Thus the eye has several tissues that do different
tasks. One of the most basic aspects of eye function is the
sensitivity of cells to light and its transduction though the optic
nerve to the brain. Different organisms use different ways to
achieve these tasks. In this sense, eye function becomes a very
important evolutionary aspect as well. This book presents the
different animal models that are commonly used for eye research and
their uniqueness in evaluating different aspects of eye
development, evolution, physiology and disease.
This volume is a self-contained companion piece to Studying Vibrational Communication, published in 2014 within the same series. The field has expanded considerably since then, and has even acquired a name of its own: biotremology. In this context, the book reports on new concepts in this fascinating discipline, and features chapters on state-of-the art methods for studying behavior tied to substrate-borne vibrations, as well as an entire section on applied biotremology. Also included are a historical contribution by pioneers in the field and several chapters reviewing the advances that have been made regarding specific animal taxa. Other new topics covered are vibrational communication in vertebrates, multimodal communication, and biotremology in the classroom, as well as in art and music. Given its scope, the book will appeal to all those interested in communication and vibrational behavior, but also to those seeking to learn about an ancient mode of communication.
Felines of the World: Discoveries in Taxonomic Classification and History provides the most recent taxonomic, paleontological, phylogenetic and DNA advances of wild felid and domestic cat species following guidelines dictated by the IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group. It highlights the importance of felines and their role as predators in maintaining the ecological biome balance in which they have evolved. The book delves into the anatomical, evolutionary and zoogeographic features of fossil and current felid species. Each species is described in detail, detailing its classification, habitat and biological habits. This book also presents the most updated threat and conservation status of each species. This book is an ideal resource for zoologists and paleontologists, primarily those interested in the evolution and features of extinct and extant felines.
Ecophysiology attempts to clarify the role and importance of physiological processes in the ecological relations of species in their natural habitats. Including blood collection and the measurement of plasma components and hormone levels, the basic principles and methods relevant to any ecophysiological study are covered in this text. Examples are collected from a wide range of vertebrates living in deserts, cold climates and oceans. The book is an introduction to ecophysiology for advanced students, as well as researchers in ecology, biodiversity and conservation.
Advances in Insect Physiology is committed to publishing eclectic
volumes containing comprehensive and in-depth reviews on all
aspects of insect physiology. First published in 1963, these
volumes are an essential reference source for invertebrate
physiologists, neurobiologists, entomologists, zoologists, and
insect biochemists. This latest volume now has a new four-color
laminated cover. |
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