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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social welfare & social services > Child welfare
Betsy de Thierry's best-selling Simple Guides tell you what you
really need to know about child trauma and attachment. This
five-book library covers: * Attachment disorders * Child trauma *
Collective trauma * Complex trauma and dissociation * Shame
Providing easy routes to understanding difficult and complex
concepts, these books give you an understanding of what trauma is
and most importantly, how to help children and young people who
have experienced it.
This book offers an analysis and summary of the uses, abuses and
limitations of attachment theory in contemporary child welfare
practice. Analysing the primary science and drawing on the authors'
original empirical work, the book shows how attachment theory can
distort and influence decision-making. It argues that the dominant
view of attachment theory may promote a problematic diagnostic
mindset, whilst undervaluing the enduring relationships between
children and adults. The book concludes that attachment theory can
still play an important role in child welfare practice, but the
balance of the research agenda needs a radical shift towards a
sophisticated understanding of the realities of human experience to
inform ethical practice.
This book discusses principles and strategies that practitioners
can use to guide their work. These include engaging parents of
children in placement, mapping family resources, mobilizing
networks, and creating safety plans.
Why must so many children in today's cities struggle just to
survive each day, and what programs and policies most effectively
help them? In 1989, the United Nations International Children's
Fund (UNICEF) began a three-year project to answer these and other
questions vital to the well-being of urban children around the
world. Based on fieldwork in Brazil, Philippines, India, Kenya, and
Italy, this volume uncovers the desperate situations and the
resilience of street and working children, and their families,
offering critiques and recommendations for national, municipal and
community action.
This book contributes to the debate on child sexual abuse and
illuminates the trainer practitioner in the process. It shows that
human services training is not built solely on scientific theory
but rather on the ideology and values of the sponsoring
organisation, the participants, and the trainer.
Bringing together professionals from sociology, economics,
psychology, and family studies, this volume presents papers from a
symposium on child care that sought answers to each of the four
questions listed in the table of contents. A lead speaker provided
an answer, and discussants had a chance to critique the main
presentation and set forth their own views. Each session also
included a policy person to deal with issues from an applied
perspective. The lead papers, review papers, and rejoinders
constitute the contents of this volume. Interdisciplinary in scope,
it deals with the central issue in a systematic way and attempts to
present divergent points of view on each question. As such, it
provides the reader with current information and a review of issues
intended to provoke new ways of thinking about child care.
Underpinned by substantive research on meeting the developmental
and attachment needs of infants, this book offers constructive
advice on how to encourage curiosity, confidence and emotional
security in young children. Based on a philosophy of respect and
sensitive observation of infants, it is appropriate for use in Sure
Start programmes. The contributors offer a model that supports
children's development and well being without relying on expensive
material resources, and enables a coherent care strategy to be
applied across different services. They explain the main elements
of the RIE approach clearly and concisely and fully explore the
practicalities of its implementation in a range of settings,
including state-run and independent day care and residential
centres, private households and family-based day care. The fresh
and effective approach to caring for infants and toddlers outlined
in this book will be welcomed by parents and day care
professionals, as well as those who manage and evaluate child care
provision.
This Element first reviews the limitations of the concepts of
problems in childhood. It proposes a universal, comprehensive, and
longitudinal conceptual framework of problems in childhood, their
differential context, and their cyclical effects. Based on the
linkages identified in the children's problems, they are divided
into three levels, primary, secondary, and tertiary. The Element
then reviews the concepts and the limitations of the prevalent
service delivery approaches of child welfare, protection, and
justice, because of which these services have not helped to break
the cycle of problems in childhood. The Element identifies the
rights-based comprehensive, preventive, and systemic approach for
child welfare, at primary, secondary and tertiary prevention
levels, in order to break this cycle of problems. Finally, the
Element goes into details of the tertiary prevention level
integrated service delivery for children facing socio-legal
problems.
Deliver a detailed and focused Child Development course with the
7th edition of this textbook from Pamela Minett, designed to cover
all the relevant topics in concise and highly illustrated chapters.
- Quickly access individual topic areas with concise, focused and
clearly laid out chapters. - Build knowledge and understanding with
ongoing summative questions at the end of each chapter. - Engage
learners with 100s of illustrations and photographs to support
understanding of key concepts. - Suitable for all Level 1 and Level
2 specifications.
For many vulnerable children, the idea of talking to an adult about
their experiences and feelings can be a daunting prospect. This
book demonstrates how the introduction of playfulness when working
with neglected or abused children helps to build a trusting
relationship by openly engaging with the child's world. The
practical activities and resources provided have been developed
over 20 years of working with vulnerable children and are proven to
help reduce feelings of stress and open up the lines of
communication between adult and child. The straightforward,
accessible style makes them easy to follow and ideal for reference
in everyday practice. With plenty of tried and tested advice, this
book is essential reading for all those working with vulnerable
children, including social workers, child protection workers,
therapists, teachers and police interviewers, who are looking for
effective ways to engage with them.
This text examines the enormous pressure placed on University
students in Japan, Korea and Taiwan which have led to the rapid
expansion of the "cramming" industry and to a growing number of
students looking to religion and spirituality for guidance. The
book examines the issue of the rise in youth suicides, and the
dramatic rise in levels of cheating; both raising fundamental
questions about the education system in the late 1990s.
'One of the non-fiction books of the year.' Andrew O' Hagan A
powerful, evocative and deeply personal journey into the world of
missing people When Francisco Garcia was just seven years old, his
father, Christobal, left his family. Unemployed, addicted to drink
and drugs, and adrift in life, Christobal decided he would rather
disappear altogether than carry on dealing with the problems in
front of him. So that's what he did, leaving his young wife and
child in the dead of night. He has been missing ever since. Twenty
years on, Francisco is ready to take up the search for answers. Why
did this happen and how could it be possible? Where might his
father have gone? And is there any reason to hope for a happy
reunion? During his journey, which takes him all across Britain and
back to his father's homeland of Spain, Francisco tells the stories
of those he meets along the way: the police investigators; the
charity employees and volunteers; the once missing and those
perilously at risk around us; the families, friends and all those
left behind. If You Were There is the moving and affecting story of
one man's search for his lost family, an urgent document of where
we are now and a powerful, timeless reminder of our responsibility
to others.
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This open
access book explores how children, parents, and survivors reshaped
the politics of child protection in late twentieth-century England.
Activism by these groups, often manifested in small voluntary
organisations, drew upon and constructed an expertise grounded in
experience and emotion that supported, challenged, and subverted
medical, social work, legal, and political authority. New forms of
experiential and emotional expertise were manifested in politics -
through consultation, voting, and lobbying - but also in the
reshaping of everyday life, and in new partnerships formed between
voluntary spokespeople and media. While becoming subjects of, and
agents in, child protection politics over the late twentieth
century, children, parents, and survivors also faced barriers to
enacting change, and the book traces how long-standing structural
hierarchies, particularly around gender and age, mediated and
inhibited the realisation of experiential and emotional expertise.
This book contributes to a better understanding of street children
and youth within Sub-Saharan Africa. It investigates the
psychological conditions of these children and determines how to
reintegrate them into mainstream socio-economic activities. The
book proposes cures and preventive measures. It also highlights the
inextricable link which exists between street children and youth
problem, and economic underdevelopment within Sub-Saharan Africa.
With a careful examination of the main reasons of poverty and weak
institutions within the region, the book offers suggestions on how
to prevent street children and youth problem by alleviating poverty
through a vibrant industrial sector and economic development. This
book also provides recommendations on how to cure the problem by
creating social enterprises which can offer opportunities to the
youth and their parents. It achieves this by first comparing
children and youth on the street (those who have homes to return to
at night), with children and youth of the street (those who both
work and live on the street). It then looks at a project designed
to boost the resilience of street children. By looking at the
differences between children on the street and children of the
street, the book highlights the importance of having a home, and of
the great value of cooperation between churches, non-government
organizations and the state, in working to make the lives of these
young people better. This book is a useful resource for students,
academics and researchers in the fields of psychology, social work,
sociology, and international development.
In the Revised 2nd Edition of The Original S.T.A.R.S Guidebook,
added information is incorporated about sexual orientation, gender
identity, cultural diversity, cyber security and new resources.
Otherwise, both editions have the same focus and goals for teaching
sexuality education. Specially designed for teaching adolescents
and adults with a broad range of disabilities, the STARS model in
both editions has a focus on four areas: Understanding
Relationships, Social Interaction, Sexual Awareness and
Assertiveness. The goals of the guidebooks are to promote positive
sexuality and preventing sexual abuse. Assessment tools in the
guidebooks can be used to identify the strengths and needs of each
individual and the activities can be catered to address specific
needs.
Your child has been diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder and you
are feeling overwhelmed and alone. Suddenly you need to become an
expert in treatment, diet, language development, social skills,
special education law, insurance and a million other things! What
you'd really like to know is how to deal with Aunt Martha's
questions at the family reunion! Autism: Parent to Parent is your
guide to all of this and more. Veteran parent Shannon Penrod hosts
Autism Live, the #1 rated Autism Podcast worldwide, now she is
giving you all her best resources, strategies, tips and information
to help you and your child survive and thrive. Autism: Parent to
Parent covers everything you need to know such as: What do you say
to pushy relatives? How do you get the best treatment options? How
do you deal with school? Most importantly, how do you deal with all
the emotions that come with day-to-day life? Ms. Penrod covers all
a parent of an individual with ASD needs to know, with honesty,
humor and humility while empowering you to rise to meet all the
challenges and triumphs on your journey.
For the last three decades, parents and professionals have learned
to write Social Stories to accurately share information, teach, and
praise children, adolescents, and adults with autism. Developed in
1991 by Carol Gray, today Social Stories are an
internationally-respected and popular evidence-based instructional
strategy. What if the tables were turned? In A Social Story for the
Rest of Us, Carol merges her expertise and experience as an autism
consultant as she describes with disarming honesty what "the rest
of us" need to know to work effectively on behalf of those in our
care.
THE BOOK THAT EXPOSED THE HEARTBREAKING SCANDAL OF BRITAIN'S
FORGOTTEN AND ABUSED CHILD MIGRANTS - now a film, Oranges and
Sunshine, starring Emily Watson. In 1986 Margaret Humphreys, a
Nottingham social worker, investigated a woman's claim that, aged
four, she had been put on a boat to Australia by the British
government. At first incredulous, Margaret discovered that this was
just the tip of an enormous iceberg. Up to 150,000 children, some
as young as three years old, had been deported from children's
homes in Britain and shipped off to a 'new life' in distant parts
of the Empire, right up until as recently as 1970. Many were told
that their parents were dead, and parents were told that their
children had been adopted. In fact, for many children it was to be
a life of horrendous physical and sexual abuse far away from
everything they knew. Margaret and her team reunited thousands of
families before it was too late, brought authorities to account,
and worldwide attention to an outrageous miscarriage of justice.
This book combines experience in child protection with expertise in
clinical pharmacology and forensic toxicology, to set out a broad
contemporary understanding of child maltreatment with drugs. It
explores presentations that range through ante-natal exposure,
factitious illness, deliberate poisoning, drug accidents while in
the care of drug-affected adults, misuse of therapeutic drugs and
the drug-related death of a child. It describes how to recognise
where deliberate drug exposure or perversion of proper therapeutics
is being used to harm a child, how to use laboratory testing to
confirm a diagnosis, how to combine medical and social care with
the need to gather legal evidence and how to deploy social, medical
and legal resources for child protection. The roles of the forensic
toxicologist and contemporary forensic laboratory methods in
resolving cryptic presentations are discussed in each context.
There is guidance on effective communication about drugs within the
child protection team and on writing reports for legal purposes, on
the way to returning the child to safety. The book also explores
the particular difficulties that arise in reconciling parents'
rights and cultural beliefs with the obligation to document a
child's drug exposure and in dealing with parents and carers who
themselves may be drug-impaired.
This book describes an intervention model for children with Autism,
targeting to act as a guide for parents with children with special
needs. As parents play an important role in their child's lives, it
is crucial that they are guided and trained to work with and
interact with their child. The framework for intervention in this
book is named Comprehensive Model for Early Intervention (CMEI),
which is an amalgamation of various evidence-based interventions
for children with Autism. In this book, four stages of intervention
are described in detail, each targeting different stages of
development of the child. The four stages of intervention are
home-based ABA therapy, small group intervention, school shadow
support, and social skills intervention.
This book will challenge the orthodox view that children cannot
have the same rights as adults because they are particularly
vulnerable. It will argue that we should treat adults and children
in the same way as the child liberationists claim. However, the
basis of that claim is not that children are more competent than we
traditionally given them credit for, but rather that adults are far
less competent than we give them credit for. It is commonly assumed
that children are more vulnerable. That is why we need to have a
special legal regime for children. Children cannot have all the
same rights as adults and need especial protect from harms. While
in the 1970s "child liberationists" mounted a sustained challenge
to this image, arguing that childhood was a form of slavery and
that the assumption that children lacked capacity was
unsustainable. This movement has significantly fallen out of
favour, particularly given increasing awareness of child abuse and
the multiple ways that children can be harmed at the hands of
adults. This book will explore the concept of vulnerability, the
way it used to undermine the interests of children and our
assumptions that adults are not vulnerable in the same way that
children are. It will argue that a law based around mutual
vulnerability can provide an approach which avoids the need to
distinguish adults and children.
After years of research and reflection on the work of the
interdisciplinary family justice system Mervyn Murch offers a fresh
approach to supporting the thousands of children every year who
experience a complex form of bereavement following parental
separation and divorce. This stressful family change, combined with
the loss of support due to austerity cuts, can damage their
education, well-being, mental health and long-term life chances.
Murch argues for early preventative intervention which responds to
children's worries when they first present them, without waiting
until things have gone badly wrong. His radical proposals for
reform involve a much more coordinated and joined up approach by
schools, the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support
Service, and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services. This book
encourages practitioners and academics to look outside their
professional silos and to see the world through the eyes of
children in crisis to enable services to offer direct support in a
manner and at a time when it is most needed.
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