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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Library & information sciences > General
Based on his extensive experience in international librarianship,
Peter Johan Lor, South Africa's first National Librarian and a
former Secretary General of the IFLA, has written the first
comprehensive and systematic overview of international and
comparative librarianship. His book provides a conceptual framework
and methodological guidelines for the field and covers the full
range of international relations among libraries and information
services, with particular attention to the international political
economy of information, the international diffusion of innovations
and policy in library and information services, LIS development and
international aid. It concludes with a discussion of the practical
relevance and future of international and comparative studies in
LIS. See a short interview with Peter Lor on his work
https://www.ifla.org/node/92590
What do Christianity and librarianship have in common? Netherlands
Prime Minister and theologian Abraham Kuyper (1837-1920) was among
the first in the modern era to attempt to rejoin the dichotomy of
sacred vs. secular study when he said, "no single piece of our
mental world is to be hermetically sealed off from the rest." Over
the years a number of publications have followed Kuyper's lead yet
little has been written on the subject since Greg A. Smith's
notable Christian Librarianship (2002). Building on Smith's work,
this volume seeks to bridge the sacred/secular divide with an
exploration of how Christianity and the gospel are manifested
through the profession of librarianship.
Information and communication technology occupies a central place
in the modern world, with society becoming increasingly dependent
on it every day. It is therefore unsurprising that it has become a
growing subject area in contemporary philosophy, which relies
heavily on informational concepts. The Routledge Handbook of
Philosophy of Information is an outstanding reference source to the
key topics and debates in this exciting subject and is the first
collection of its kind. Comprising over thirty chapters by a team
of international contributors the Handbook is divided into four
parts: basic ideas quantitative and formal aspects natural and
physical aspects human and semantic aspects. Within these sections
central issues are examined, including probability, the logic of
information, informational metaphysics, the philosophy of data and
evidence, and the epistemic value of information. The Routledge
Handbook of Philosophy of Information is essential reading for
students and researchers in philosophy, computer science and
communication studies.
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Information Literacy in the Workplace
- 5th European Conference, ECIL 2017, Saint Malo, France, September 18-21, 2017, Revised Selected Papers
(Paperback, 1st ed. 2018)
Serap Kurbanoglu, Joumana Boustany, Sonja Spiranec, Esther Grassian, Diane Mizrachi, …
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This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of
the 5th European Conference on Information Literacy, ECIL 2017,
held in Saint Malo, France, in September 2017. The 84 revised
papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected
from 358 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics in
the field of information literacy and focus on information literacy
in the workplace. They are organized in the following topical
sections: workplace information literacy, employibility and career
readiness; data literacy and research data management; media
literacy; copyright literacy; transliteracy, reading literacy,
digital literacy, financial literacy, search engine literacy, civic
literacy; science literacy; health information literacy;
information behavior; information literacy in higher education;
information literacy in K-12; information literacy instruction;
information literacy and libraries; and theoretical framework.
Information architecture has changed dramatically since the
mid-1990s and earlier conceptions of the world and the internet
being different and separate have given way to a much more complex
scenario in the present day. In the post-digital world that we now
inhabit the digital and the physical blend easily and our
activities and usage of information takes place through multiple
contexts and via multiple devices and unstable, emergent
choreographies. Information architecture now is steadily growing
into a channel- or medium-specific multi-disciplinary framework,
with contributions coming from architecture, urban planning, design
and systems thinking, cognitive science, new media, anthropology.
All these have been heavily reshaping the practice: conversations
about labelling, websites, and hierarchies are replaced by
conversations about sense-making, place-making, design,
architecture, cross media, complexity, embodied cognition and their
application to the architecture of information spaces as places we
live in in an increasingly large part of our lives. Via narratives,
frameworks, references, approaches and case-studies this book
explores these changes and offers a way to reconceptualize the
shifting role and nature of information architecture where
information permeates digital and physical space, users are
producers and products are increasingly becoming complex
cross-channel or multi-channel services.
"Understanding Information Policy "presents the proceedings of an
information policy workshop held in July 1996, organized by the
Information Policy Unit at the City University and attended by
leading experts in the field.
The 30th volume of Advances in Librarianship acknowledges changes
in the profession over three and a half decades, while continuing a
tradition of identifying new trends and innovations. The
contributing authors were invited especially to celebrate the
history of the past thirty-six years by reflecting, as appropriate,
on advances made in their topic since the first volume of the
series was published in 1970.
The twelve chapters in this volume can be loosely grouped into four
sections reflecting basic themes in librarianship: tracing issues
in communication: relevance and freedom of expression; focusing on
library services and resources; tailoring services to different
user groups; and educating the profession for the future. Together
these offer a milestone in the retrospective view of advances in
librarianship.
*Examines changes and developments over the past three decades
*Four sections: Tracing issues in communication: Relevance and
Freedom of Expression, Focusing on library services and resources,
Tailoring services to different user groups, and Educating the
profession for the future
Supporting tomorrow's doctors involves preparing them for the
technologies that will be available to them. 3D printing is one
such technology that is becoming more abundant in health care
settings and is similarly a technology libraries are embracing as a
new service offering for their communities. 3D Printing in Medical
Libraries: A Crash Course in Supporting Innovation in Health Care
will provide librarians interested in starting or enhancing a 3D
printing service an overview of 3D printing, highlight legal
concerns, discuss 3D printing in libraries through a literature
review, review survey results on 3D printing services in health
sciences and medical libraries, and offer case studies of health
sciences and medical libraries currently 3D printing. Additionally,
resources for finding medically related models for printing and
tips of how to search for models online is also provided, along
with resources for creating 3D models from DICOM. Common print
problems and troubleshooting tips are also highlighted and lastly,
marketing and outreach opportunities are discussed. Herron presents
the nitty-gritty of 3D printing without getting too technical, and
a wealth of recommended resources is provided to support librarians
wishing to delve further into 3D printing. Design thinking and the
Maker Movement is also discussed to promote a holistic service
offering that supports users not only with the service but the
skills to best use the service. Readers will finish the book with a
better sense of direction for 3D printing in health sciences and
medical libraries and have a guide to establishing or enhancing a
3D printing in their library. This book appeals to health sciences
libraries and librarians looking to start a 3D printing service or
understand the 3D printing space as it relates to medical
education, practice, and research. It serves as: *a field guide for
starting a new library service *a primer for meeting the
information needs of medical faculty, staff, and students *a useful
reference for a deep dive into this space by librarians who are
already actively carrying out some of the kinds of work described
herein
With the legalization of same-sex marriage and the explosion of
LGBTQ news coverage in recent years, gender studies is a subject of
intense interest in popular media and a part of the curriculum at
many colleges. Libraries realize the importance of supporting the
field yet many have difficulty finding resources and programming
ideas. This book provides case studies and a range of innovative
solutions for better meeting patron needs. Twenty-seven chapters
are arranged into sections covering Research and Library
Instruction, History and Herstory, Programming, Collections and
Beyond, and Resources.
Cities are where the majority of people in the world live. As such,
it is critically important to understand cities when seeking to
address quality-of-life issues. While the concentration of people
in cities presents many complex issues that warrant attention, the
focus of this book is on urban communication and human interaction
as regulated by municipal governments. Thirteen scholars-whose
backgrounds range from community organizing, to law,
telecommunication, architecture, city planning, art, policy
studies, and urban communication-examine public communication
venues and opportunities, all of which are impacted by municipal
regulation. Whether it is the selective funding of public art, the
establishment of architectural standards for public buildings, the
regulation of signage, public assembly, food trucks, or
telecommunication access, the authors in Urban Communication
Regulation: Communication Freedoms and Limits contend that urban
policy and regulation shape communication in cities. Through
zoning, funding, "private law," and a host of other means, the
regulation of communication has significant impacts on the quality
of life for those who live in cities. The essays in this volume
focus on many of these impacts, and suggest both why and how
municipal regulation can improve the quality of urban
communication.
Political speeches don't just mirror what transpires in the world;
they have the potential to change people's minds, move them into
action, reinforce existing assumptions, and reshape cultures. They
define public participation and are the 'nexus points' of disparate
discourses, both nationally and globally. Because of their power to
sustain the status quo or effect change, speeches warrant public
attention and careful study. To examine them is to understand how
they are crafted, what elements they possess, and how these
elements come together to affect their audience. This volume
analyzes selected speeches delivered by Benigno 'Noynoy' Simeon C.
Aquino III, President of the Republic of the Philippines from 2010
to 2016. They are speeches that have been used to shape public
perception, gain support, and build identification between Aquino's
presidency and his audience. By mobilizing the concepts of
presidential image, myth, metaphors, and rhetorical citizenship,
readers are guided through a process of examining the rhetorical
trajectory of the Philippine presidency, how a president's
discourse has attempted to shape Philippine socio-political
reality, and how the evolving milieu the president has found
himself in shapes his discourse. The essays in this volume will
hopefully generate a discussion not only on the place of President
Benigno Aquino's rhetoric in Philippine presidential history, but
also of how rhetorical practices in an evolving democratic society
in Asia can extend and expand theorizations of presidential
rhetoric and political communication at large.
This book examines the semiotic effects of protocols and algorithms
at work in popular social media systems, bridging philosophical
conversations in human-computer interaction (HCI) and information
systems (IS) design with contemporary work in critical media,
technology and software studies. Where most research into social
media is sociological in scope, Neal Thomas shows how the
underlying material-semiotic operations of social media now
crucially define what it means to be social in a networked age. He
proposes that we consider social media platforms as computational
processes of collective individuation that produce, rather than
presume, forms of subjectivity and sociality.
Not only does the library have a long and complex history and
politics, but it has an ambivalent presence in Western culture -
both a site of positive knowledge and a site of error, confusion,
and loss. Nevertheless, in literary studies and in the humanities,
including book history, the figure of the library remains in many
senses under-researched. This collection brings together
established and up-and-coming researchers from a number of
practices - literary and cultural studies, gender studies, book
history, philosophy, visual culture, and contemporary art -with an
effective historical sweep ranging from the time of Sumer to the
present day. In the context of the rise of archive studies, this
book attends specifically and meta-critically to the figure of the
library as a particular archival form, considering the traits that
constitute (or fail to constitute) the library as institution or
idea, and questions its relations to other accumulative modes, such
as the archive in its traditional sense, the museum, or the filmic
or digital archive. Across their diversity, and in addition to
their international standard of research and writing, each chapter
is unified by commitment to analyzing the complex cultural politics
of the library form.
What is the name of oldest public libraries in all of the different
continents of the world? In what year was the first CD-ROM book
released? In what years were the first books printed in French,
Thai, Japanese, Arabic and Turkish printed? What are the name of
the oldest extant texts or inscriptions written in Chinese,
English, Russian, and Spanish? When was the first major computer
database used in libraries? What is the title of the largest and
smallest and most expensive books ever published? Where in the
world is the world's busiest public library? Which famous horror
fiction writer worked in a library? What are the names of the very
first three books to contain photographs? Where are the tallest
bookstores and library buildings in the world? This updated and
expanded edition provides over 500 fascinating facts about
libraries, periodicals, books and reference databases. The new book
is not just a book about library and book comparisons, it is a
remarkable story of libraries and books from the earliest times to
the present. It is best described as a Guinness Book of Records for
libraries and books.
This book explores the development, trends and research of library
and information sciences (LIS) in the digital age. Inside, readers
will find research and case studies written by LIS experts,
educators and theorists, most of whom have visited China, delivered
presentations there and drafted their articles based on feedback
they received. As a result, readers will discover the LIS issues
and concerns that China and the international community have in
common. The book first introduces the opportunities and challenges
faced by the library and information literacy profession and
discusses the key role of librarians in the future of information
literacy education. Next, it covers trends in LIS education by
examining the vision of the iSchool movement and detailing its
practice in Syracuse University. The book then covers issues in
information seeking and retrieval by showing how visual data mining
technology can be used to detect the relationship and pattern
between terms on the Q&A of a social media site. It also
includes a case study regarding tracing information seeking
behavior and usage on a multimedia website. Next, the book stresses
the importance of building an academic accreditation framework for
scientific datasets, explores the relationship between
bibliometrics and university rankings, and details the birth and
development of East Asian Libraries in North America. Overall, the
book offers readers insight into the changing nature of LIS,
including the electronic dissemination of information, the impact
of the Internet on libraries, the changing responsibilities of
library professionals, the new paradigm for evaluating information,
and characteristics and functions of today's library personnel.
Data Driven Decisions: A Practical Toolkit for Library and
Information Professionals is a simple, jargon-free guide to using
data for decision making in library services. The book walks
readers step-by-step through each stage of implementing, reviewing
and embedding data driven decisions in their organisation,
providing accessible visualisations, top tips, and downloadable
tools to support readers on their data journey. Staring with the
absolute basics of using data, the author creates a framework for
building skills and knowledge slowly until the reader is
comfortable with even complex uses of data. The book begins with an
exploration of explore the foundations of data driven decisions in
libraries including a look at the impact of the current financial
climate on resources, theoretical foundations of data collection
and analysis, and how this book can be used in practice. The next
section takes readers through the data driven decisions model,
providing the guide for understanding and manual for implementation
of the model. Finally, the book provides further perspectives and
reading surrounding analysis and implementation of data driven
decisions. This section aims to give supplementary and focused
information on different areas of data driven decisions which can
be included in processes once the reader understands the foundation
of the book from earlier chapters. Highly practical and written in
an accessible style, this book is an essential resource for
librarians and information professionals who increasingly need to
justify decisions on programmes and services through quantifiable
data.
This study provides an accessible overview of the range of reading
spaces in modern Japan, and the evolution thereof from a historical
perspective. After setting the scene in a short introduction, it
examines the development of Kanda-Jinbocho, the area of Tokyo that
has remained for a century the location in Japan most bound up with
books and print culture. It then considers the transformation of
public reading spaces, explaining how socio-economic factors and
changing notions of space informed reading practices from the early
modern era to the present. This led, in turn, to changes in
bookstores, libraries, and other venues. Finally, it briefly
considers the nature and impact of virtual reading spaces, such as
the representation of reading and reading spaces in popular
culture, and new modes of reading mediated by the digital realm as
well as the multifaceted relationship between these and older forms
of reading practice.
The latest edition of the Educational Media and Technology
Yearbook, from the Association for Education, Communication
and Technology (AECT), notes the most current trends in the
field of learning design and technology, taking into account the
implications for both formal and informal learning. Pivotal
research and discussion surrounding educational trends,
leadership, organizations and programs have all been updated
from volume 37. Chapters train their focus on
graduate and professional goals, including an analysis of doctoral
programs in educational technology and new collaborative learning
platforms. Library science is a featured component of this analysis
and Library Science programs are featured prominently in this
analysis. This edition also features new content on
mediagraphy.
This book is a selection of results obtained within three years of
research performed under SYNAT—a nation-wide scientific project
aiming at creating an infrastructure for scientific content storage
and sharing for academia, education and open knowledge society in
Poland. The book is intended to be the last of the series related
to the SYNAT project. The previous books, titled “Intelligent
Tools for Building a Scientific Information Platform” and
“Intelligent Tools for Building a Scientific Information
Platform: Advanced Architectures and Solutions”, were published
as volumes 390 and 467 in Springer's Studies in Computational
Intelligence. Its contents is based on the SYNAT 2013 Workshop held
in Warsaw. The papers included in this volume present an overview
and insight into information retrieval, repository systems, text
processing, ontology-based systems, text mining, multimedia data
processing and advanced software engineering, addressing the
problems of implementing intelligent tools for building a
scientific information platform.
An engaging array of technology teaching programs, from the
theoretical to the practical. Out of the box lessons, outreach
successes and technology instruction programs applicable to patrons
and staff at public, academic and school libraries.
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