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Books > Professional & Technical > Industrial chemistry & manufacturing technologies > General
A funny thing happened on the way to the digital utopia. We've
begun to fall back in love with the very analog goods and ideas the
tech gurus insisted that we no longer needed. Businesses that once
looked outdated, from film photography to brick-and-mortar retail,
are now springing with new life. Notebooks, records, and stationery
have become cool again. Behold the Revenge of Analog. David Sax has
uncovered story after story of entrepreneurs, small business
owners, and even big corporations who've found a market selling not
apps or virtual solutions but real, tangible things. As e-books are
supposedly remaking reading, independent bookstores have sprouted
up across the country. As music allegedly migrates to the cloud,
vinyl record sales have grown more than ten times over the past
decade. Even the offices of tech giants like Google and Facebook
increasingly rely on pen and paper to drive their brightest ideas.
Sax's work reveals a deep truth about how humans shop, interact,
and even think. Blending psychology and observant wit with
first-rate reportage, Sax shows the limited appeal of the purely
digital life - and the robust future of the real world outside it.
Understand the fundamentals of applied mathematics with this
up-to-date introduction Applied mathematics is the use of
mathematical concepts and methods in various applied or practical
areas, including engineering, computer science, and more. As
engineering science expands, the ability to work from mathematical
principles to solve and understand equations has become an ever
more critical component of engineering fields. New engineering
processes and materials place ever-increasing mathematical demands
on new generations of engineers, who are looking more and more to
applied mathematics for an expanded toolkit. Applied Mathematics
and Modeling for Chemical Engineers provides this toolkit in a
comprehensive and easy-to-understand introduction. Combining
classical analysis of modern mathematics with more modern
applications, it offers everything required to assess and solve
mathematical problems in chemical engineering. Now updated to
reflect contemporary best practices and novel applications, this
guide promises to situate readers in a 21st century chemical
engineering field in which direct knowledge of mathematics is
essential. Readers of the third edition of Applied Mathematics and
Modeling for Chemical Engineers will also find: Detailed treatment
of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential
equations (PDEs) and their solutions New material concerning
approximate solution methods like perturbation techniques and
elementary numerical solutions Two new chapters dealing with Linear
Algebra and Applied Statistics Applied Mathematics and Modeling for
Chemical Engineers is ideal for graduate and advanced undergraduate
students in chemical engineering and related fields, as well as
instructors and researchers seeking a handy reference.
Fault detection and identification (FDI) play a fundamental role in
most modern industrial systems and processes. They are essential in
ensuring safe and reliable operation. In this book, Chapter One and
Chapter Two discuss general systems and the use of linearisations
for active fault detection in nonlinear differential algebraic
equations. Chapter Three provides a comparative analysis and
comprehensive review of the existing fault detection methods,
including manual picking and computer-aided
automatic/semi-automatic extraction. Chapter Four studies
self-adaptive expert systems for process monitoring and fault
detection. The final chapter provides a review of an integrated
Fault Detection and Diagnostics (FDD) system for HVAC&R based
on virtual sensors.
Kleine Lose wirtschaftlich fertigen - das bedeutet, die
Produktionsanlage in moglichst kurzer Zeit auf neue, oft komplexe
Bearbeitungsaufgaben umzurusten. Eine langwierige Optimierung des
Prozesses rentiert sich dabei nicht, vielmehr soll das erste
produzierte Teil bereits ein Gutteil sein. Erreicht werden kann
dies nur, wenn die Maschine (bzw. die Produktionsanlage) uber einen
langen Zeitraum moglichst storungsfrei arbeitet, Abweichungen
selbstandig kompensiert und den Werker bei der Einrichtung des
Prozesses, bei dessen Uberwachung und schliesslich bei der
Vermeidung und Behebung von Fehlern optimal unterstutzt. Hierzu
mussen die Maschine und ihre peripheren Systeme flexibel und
intuitiv zu bedienen sein.
Die Vision eines autonomen Produktionssystems wird seit langem
in vielen Forschungsprojekten weltweit verfolgt. In diesem Buch
kommen international renommierte Autoren aus Industrie und
Forschung zu Wort. Sie beschreiben Ansatze und Entwicklungen auf
vielen Gebieten der Produktionstechnik, die eine Steigerung der
Autonomie zum Ziel haben."
The Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) program is a
national network of centers established by the Omnibus Trade and
Competitiveness Act. The programs objectives are to enhance
productivity and technological performance and to strengthen the
global competitiveness of target manufacturing firms, namely small
and medium-sized U.S.-based firms. Under this program, National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) partners with 60
nonfederal organizations called MEP centers. The centers, located
in 50 states and Puerto Rico, help target firms develop new
customers and expand capacity, among other things. NIST awards
federal funding to centers under annually renewed cooperative
agreements, subject to the centers providing matching funds and
receiving a positive performance evaluation. This book describes,
over the past 5 years, how NIST spent federal MEP program funds and
examines the basis for NISTs cooperative agreement award spending.
A practical, step-by-step guide to total systems management Systems
Engineering Management, Fifth Edition is a practical guide to the
tools and methodologies used in the field. Using a "total systems
management" approach, this book covers everything from initial
establishment to system retirement, including design and
development, testing, production, operations, maintenance, and
support. This new edition has been fully updated to reflect the
latest tools and best practices, and includes rich discussion on
computer-based modeling and hardware and software systems
integration. New case studies illustrate real-world application on
both large- and small-scale systems in a variety of industries, and
the companion website provides access to bonus case studies and
helpful review checklists. The provided instructor's manual eases
classroom integration, and updated end-of-chapter questions help
reinforce the material. The challenges faced by system engineers
are candidly addressed, with full guidance toward the tools they
use daily to reduce costs and increase efficiency. System
Engineering Management integrates industrial engineering, project
management, and leadership skills into a unique emerging field.
This book unifies these different skill sets into a single
step-by-step approach that produces a well-rounded systems
engineering management framework. * Learn the total systems
lifecycle with real-world applications * Explore cutting edge
design methods and technology * Integrate software and hardware
systems for total SEM * Learn the critical IT principles that lead
to robust systems Successful systems engineering managers must be
capable of leading teams to produce systems that are robust,
high-quality, supportable, cost effective, and responsive. Skilled,
knowledgeable professionals are in demand across engineering
fields, but also in industries as diverse as healthcare and
communications. Systems Engineering Management, Fifth Edition
provides practical, invaluable guidance for a nuanced field.
Supply Chain Management (SCM) has been widely researched in
numerous application domains in manufacturing and service
industries during the last decades. There are several attempts made
by researchers and practitioners to appropriately define SCM and
its applications. This book is comprised of twelve chapters.
Chapter One develops a mathematical model in a four layer supply
chain including supplier, manufacturer, distributor and customers
using the product life cycle factors to obtain the optimal number
of products and the fulfilment of an activity in product life
cycle. Chapter Two presents a recent and exhaustive review on
important integrated supply chain management problems and the
current research on integration between different supply chain
management functions. Chapter Three illustrates a comprehensive
multi criteria decision making (MCDM) methodology for the selection
of a third party logistics service provider. Chapter Four explains
the capabilities of Google Spreadsheet as a tool, using its tool
inventory distribution management, risk pooling and transhipment at
retailer levels for integrated operation of the supply chain.
Chapter Five describes the agent-based modelling approach to
simulate the interaction and negotiation behaviour of palm oil
supply chain (POSC) actors, which attempt to obtain highest
added-value, but must consider overall supply chain profitability
and sustainability. Chapter Six intends to signify the performance
measurement practices in the industries and also presents the need
of supply chain performance measurement in textile industry with a
case study. In Chapter Seven, a generic method has been developed
in order to assist and assess complex supply chain network design
and analysis considering different types of uncertainty factors.
Chapter Eight proposes a mathematical model to determine the
optimal location for a warehouse. Several factors like locations of
distributors, nature of demand etc. have been considered to
formulate the optimisation model, which has been solved using
differential evolution. Chapter Nine is a study of sport-related
location and layout strategies as they relate to the location of a
firm (i.e.: intermediate variables/functions, superior firm
performance). Chapter Ten illustrates the various approaches to
implement the green principles by different researchers. The main
objective of the green supply chain management (GSCM) approach is
to eliminate/ minimise the impact of the GHG emissions into the
environment throughout the supply chain process. Chapter Eleven
focuses on increasing the supply chain value by looking into the
colour, image and typography of water product in influencing
customers intention to purchase. Finally, Chapter Twelve aims to
investigate scenarios for the new setting of the Center of
Sterilized Material (CSMs) health system of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
To build and evaluate scenarios for the CSMs, an exploratory
methodology based on gravity centre approach for location of
storage facilities and distribution of materials was adopted.
Additive manufacturing has the potential to fundamentally change
the production and distribution of goods. Unlike conventional or
subtractive manufacturing processes, such as drilling, which create
a part by cutting away material, additive manufacturing builds a
part using a layer-by-layer process. Additive manufacturing has
been used as a design and prototyping tool, but the focus of
additive manufacturing is now shifting to the direct production of
functional parts -- parts that accomplish one or more functions,
such as medical implants or aircraft engine parts -- that are ready
for distribution and sale. This book discusses the use of additive
manufacturing to directly produce functional parts, including its
opportunities, key challenges, and key considerations for any
policy actions that could affect its future use. This book explores
the development and application of additive manufacturing as well
as initiatives in the United States and other countries to advance
it. It also examines the technology's effect on firm and industry
production activities, as well as the potential implications for
U.S. manufacturing competitiveness focused in three industries.
Many books explain how to construct a value stream map, but few
explain the process conditions and characteristics required to
ensure a value stream map can be completed successfully. Lean
Execution: The Basic Implementation Guide for Maximizing Process
Performance fills this need. Although the book explains Lean
methods and tools that maximize process performance, its main focus
is on providing readers with detailed guidelines, process
conditions, and helpful tips for ensuring successful
implementation. Based on Clifford Fiore's insights and experiences
gained through years of firsthand application and implementation of
Lean methods, the book supplies easy-to-understand explanations of
proven Lean tools, methods, and concepts. For example, the concept
of flow/theory of constraints is reviewed using a garden hose
analogy. The text introduces material in a manner that mirrors the
natural sequence for general implementation. It provides simple
calculations, worksheets, and examples to reinforce the key
concepts involved with determining production rates and process
variation. In addition to explaining how to apply Lean tools
correctly, the book provides the big picture perspective required
to select and apply the appropriate Lean tool at the right time,
while gaining helpful insight about the process under review.
Sharing valuable lessons learned by trial and error, the book can
help practitioners save valuable time and resources by not
repeating similar mistakes. The book concludes with a summary that
outlines a blueprint for maximizing success during implementation.
Clifford Fiore has spent more than 30 years at a Fortune 500
company and is a recognized leader in applying Lean and Six Sigma
methodologies. He is also a certified black belt and Lean expert.
Through his work in adapting process improvement techniques in
engineering, manufacturing, and the supply chain, he has emerged as
an industry leader in implementing concepts towards reducing
product cost, quality defects, and development cycle times.
This book aims to provide a synthesis of work and ideas done by our
team over the last fifteen years in the field of information
processing for expression of industrial performance. The statement
of objectives on the one hand and the calculation of the other
performances are discussed, with the search for the explanation of
the link between these two basic steps of an industrial
improvement. Beyond the synthetic and typological character of this
study, the originality of this work lies in the consideration of
the temporal dimension of the objectives, and spread on performance
expressions. A fuzzy processing and multi-criteria aggregations
time information that can be quantitative, qualitative or symbolic
are proposed, in line with industrial practice and literature in
the field of performance management.
This volume is a collection of papers from experts and scholars
presented at the 2015 International Conference on Manufacturing
Engineering and Intelligent Materials (ICMEIM 2015), Guangzhou,
January 30-31, 2015. It serves to discuss and share the latest new
research results and developments on the topics manufacturing
system and control engineering, materials engineering and other
relativant subjects. It will also strengthen the exchange and
cooperation in the field of Manufacturing Engineering and
Intelligent Materials.
Efficient Management of Wastewater from Manufacturing is an
accessible research compendium, highly useful for anyone involved
with the phytosanitaries, food and beverage, pharmaceutical, or
textile industries. The editor, Victor Monsalvo, is a
well-respected expert in the field who has included many of his own
studies. He has also enlisted articles from other researchers from
around the world. Together, they offer a range of treatment
methodologies for manufacturing wastewater, including anaerobic
processes and catalyzation. They focus on advanced treatment
processes that would improve current efficiency and reduced energy
costs. Feasibility and potential problems are also thoroughly
discussed, creating a realistic and practical research collection.
Included within the book are chapters on the following topics: An
overview of pesticide toxicity More efficient anaerobic treatments
for agricultural wastewater Wastewater treatment methodologies for
specific sectors of the food-production industry, including
slaughterhouses, fish processing plants, dairies, fruit canning
factories, and wineries Biological treatment systems for wastewater
containing cosmetic and pharmaceutical chemicals and byproducts
Improved methodologies for removing dye from textile wastewater The
range of topics will be of practical use to chemical, civil, and
environmental engineers. Researchers at the graduate level will
find here a wealth of studies that will prove fruitful for future
investigation.
Book & CD. The United States has been the leading producer of
manufactured goods for more than 100 years, and the manufacturing
sector is once again adding jobs and opening new factories at its
fastest rate in two decades. The United States has long thrived as
a result of its ability to manufacture goods and sell them to
global markets. Manufacturing drives knowledge production and
innovation in the United States by supporting two-thirds of private
sector research and development and by employing the vast majority
of U.S. scientists, engineers, and technicians to invent and
produce new products. Yet, in the 2000's, manufacturing faced major
employment declines as factories were shuttered. U.S. strengths in
manufacturing innovation and technologies that have sustained
American leadership in manufacturing are under threat from new and
growing competition abroad. This book discusses the efforts and
recommendations for accelerating advanced manufacturing in America.
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