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Books > Humanities > History > History of specific subjects > General
This book focuses on discourses of the politics of history
education and history textbooks. It offers a new insight into
understanding of the nexus between ideology, the state, and
nation-building, as depicted in history education and school
textbooks. It especially focuses on the interpretation of social
and political change, significant events, looking for possible
biases and omissions, leadership and the contribution of key
individuals, and continuities. The book discusses various aspects
of historical narratives, and some selected key events in defining
identity and nation-building. It considers the role of
historiography in dominant historical narratives. It analyses
history education, in both local and global settings, and its
significance in promoting values education and intercultural and
global understanding. It is argued that historical narratives add
pedagogies, grounded in constructivist, metacognitive and
transformational paradigms, have the power to engage the learner in
significant and meaningful learning experiences, informed by
multiple discourses of our historical narratives and those of other
nations.
An examination of how the U.S. court system has shaped the
boundaries of a central building block of American society from the
colonial era to the present day. Marriage on Trial: A Handbook with
Cases, Laws, and Documents explores the evolution of marriage, a
seemingly static institution that, in reality, has been
dramatically redefined over time. An illuminating introduction
tracing the reasons for ongoing controversies leads to a historical
overview of the ways in which marriage has evolved, with a
particular emphasis on women, racial minorities, polygamists, and
homosexuals. A review of significant court cases that represent key
arguments regarding marriage-legal identity of women, polygamy,
interracial marriage, rights of unmarried couples, and same-sex
marriages-illustrates how the legal system has shifted with the
changing mores of society. Will Americans ever tolerate polygamy?
Will gay marriages be legally recognized? Scenarios of these and
other possibilities for the future suggest that more change is in
store. A-Z entries on critical events like the feminist movement,
issues such as palimony, and key individuals Chronology of the most
important events in the legal history of marriage, including the
Loving v. Virginia case, which overturned the state's ban on
interracial marriage
For better or for worse, the Giro d'Italia remains the sporting
metaphor for Italians. To celebrate its centenary, Herbie Sykes
produced a unique - and uniquely personal - evocation. In realising
it he undertook a Giro of his own. Travelling the length of the
peninsular, he met with 100 of its constituents, and simply
listened to their stories. They were the champions and gregari, the
superstars and nearly-men, their wives, families and tifosi. There
were kingmakers and journalists, sponsors and officials, those who
have loved it and a few who abhorred it. Collectively their
testimonies represent a journey to the heart of the race, and to
Italian cycling identity. This, however, is a cycling journey with
a difference. In a departure from recent cycling convention, they
were invited to open not only their hearts, but also their
scrapbooks, photo albums and old cupboard drawers. There's no
anodyne photographic agency fodder here, no cliched Dolomite vistas
and no hackneyed portraits of Coppi, Merckx or Pantani. Rather the
images conjure the spirit, pathos and beauty of the greatest race
on earth and, more poignantly still, of 100 lives conditioned by
it.
A Short History of the Labour Party is the classic account of the
rise of the Labour Party from its foundation through to Tony
Blair's second term as Prime Minister. Thoroughly revised and
updated, it describes the events that led to the inception of the
party, the role of the trade unions within the party, the successes
and failures of the twentieth century and the revival of the
party's fortunes under Kinnock, Smith and then Blair. It closes
with an analysis of the current crisis that the Party faces over
its foreign policy choices since 9/11 including the war in Iraq.
This book thus provides the essential background for an
understanding and appreciation of today's political debates.
Between World War I and the Great Depression, progressive
educational administrators at Teachers College of Columbia
University joined hands with the National Education Association
(NEA) to establish a federal department of education and a national
system of schooling. This carefully researched book recounts their
efforts and the resistance mounted by Catholics who feared that
this reform movement would spell the end of parochial education.
The efforts of the educational trust were supported by a number of
organizations that fostered civic progressivism, including two
organizations not usually associated with reform: the Southern
Jurisdiction of Scottish Rite Masonry and the Ku Klux Klan. Both of
these groups advocated a federal department of education, a
national university, and compulsory public schooling. Although the
NEA never went on record as favoring compulsory public education,
its close association with the Southern Scottish Rite and its
failure to distance itself from the KKK convinced Catholics that
the NEA intended to use a department of education to drive
parochial schools out of existence. The church countered the NEA's
efforts through intense political lobbying by the National Catholic
Welfare Conference (NCWC). Douglas J. Slawson's fascinating look at
a relatively unexplored episode in American history recounts
fourteen years of maneuvering and counter-maneuvering by the NEA
and NCWC over attempts to establish a federal department of
education and compulsory public schooling. This detailed study will
appeal to historians, educators, and anyone interested in the
history of federal participation in education, American society in
the 1920s, or Catholic civic engagement.
The most wide-ranging and provocative look at punk rock as a social
change movement told through firsthand accounts. Punk rock has been
on the frontlines of activism since exploding on the scene in the
1970's. Punk Revolution! is the most wide-ranging and provocative
look at punk rock as a social change movement over the past
forty-five years, told through firsthand accounts of roughly 250
musicians and activists. John Malkin brings together a wide cast of
characters that include major punk & post-punk musicians
(members of The Ramones, Bad Religion, Crass, Dead Kennedys, Patti
Smith's band, Gang of Four, Sex Pistols, Iggy & the Stooges,
Bikini Kill, Talking Heads, The Slits, and more), important figures
influenced by the punk movement (Noam Chomsky, Kalle Lasn, Keith
McHenry, Marjane Satrapi, Laurie Anderson, Kenneth Jarecke), and
underground punk voices. These insightful, radical, and often funny
conversations travel through rebellions against Margaret Thatcher,
Ronald Reagan, Donald Trump, and Vladimir Putin and to punk
activism that has taken on nuclear war, neoliberalism, modern
warfare, patriarchy, white supremacy, the police, settler
colonialism, and more. The result is a fresh and unique history of
punk throughout the ages.
This book addresses the ways in which the figure of the
intellectuals and their relationship to the public has been
theorized through the conceptualizations of bureaucracy, democracy,
and communism as universal processes from the 19th century to the
present. Starting with Hegel and Marx, the author looks at the rise
of the figure of the universal intellectual in various forms,
before turning to what is presented as a transformation of the
figure of the intellectual into 'the public intellectual' advanced
by the New Philosophies and the critical response offered by Edward
Said. The study presents two comparative case studies: the Iranian
Revolution and the public intellectuals in Europe, specifically in
Norway, before concluding with a focus on the decay of the figure
of the intellectuals and highlighting Ranciere's critique of the
intellectual/masses distinction.
Weaving sound historical research with rich ethnographic insight,
An Impossible Inheritance tells the story of the emergence,
disavowal, and afterlife of a distinctive project in transcultural
psychiatry initiated at the Fann Psychiatric Clinic in Dakar,
Senegal during the 1960s and 1970s. Today's clinic remains haunted
by its past and Katie Kilroy-Marac brilliantly examines the complex
forms of memory work undertaken by its affiliates over a sixty year
period. Through stories such as that of the the ghost said to roam
the clinic's halls, the mysterious death of a young doctor
sometimes attributed to witchcraft, and the spirit possession
ceremonies that may have taken place in Fann's courtyard,
Kilroy-Marac argues that memory work is always an act of the
imagination and a moral practice with unexpected temporal,
affective, and political dimensions. By exploring how accounts
about the Fann Psychiatric Clinic and its past speak to larger
narratives of postcolonial and neoliberal transformation, An
Impossible Inheritance examines the complex relationship between
memory, history, and power within the institution and beyond.
This book analyzes public debt from a political, historical, and
global perspective. It demonstrates that public debt has been a
defining feature in the construction of modern states, a main
driver in the history of capitalism, and a potent geopolitical
force. From revolutionary crisis to empire and the rise and fall of
a post-war world order, the problem of debt has never been the sole
purview of closed economic circles. This book offers a key to
understanding the centrality of public debt today by revealing that
political problems of public debt have and will continue to need a
political response. Today's tendency to consider public debt as a
source of fragility or economic inefficiency misses the fact that,
since the eighteenth century, public debts and capital markets have
on many occasions been used by states to enforce their sovereignty
and build their institutions, especially in times of war. It is
nonetheless striking to observe that certain solutions that were
used in the past to smooth out public debt crises (inflation,
default, cancellation, or capital controls) were left out of the
political framing of the recent crisis, therefore revealing how the
balance of power between bondholders, taxpayers, pensioners, and
wage-earners has evolved over the past 40 years. Today, as the
Covid-19 pandemic opens up a dramatic new crisis, reconnecting the
history of capitalism and that of democracy seems one of the most
urgent intellectual and political tasks of our time. This global
political history of public debt is a contribution to this debate
and will be of interest to financial, economic, and political
historians and researchers. Chapters 13 and 19 are available open
access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License via link.springer.com.
Shortly after the Russians launched Sputnik in 1957, Hannah
Arendt quipped that "only in America could a crisis in education
actually become a factor in politics." The Cold War battle for the
American school - dramatized but not initiated by Sputnik - proved
Arendt correct. The schools served as a battleground in the
ideological conflicts of the 1950s. Beginning with the genealogy of
progressive education, and ending with the formation of New Left
and New Right thought, Education and the Cold War offers a fresh
perspective on the postwar transformation in U.S. political culture
by way of an examination of the educational history of that
era.
In the first book of its kind, two of Sicily's leading historians
and lecturers outline strategies and resources available in English
for professors and other instructors wishing to introduce students
to the world's most conquered island. Sicily boasts a cosmopolitan
heritage, yielding lessons perfectly suited to our complex times.
This guide is not only for educators. It's useful for anybody
seeking sources of accurate information about Sicily, a place which
over the centuries has been politically connected to Asia and
Africa as well as Europe. The authors consider Sicilian Studies as
a multifaceted field in itself, not merely a specialized niche
within the broad field of Italian Studies. Most of the text
consists of succinct descriptions or reviews of books and (in a few
cases) articles useful to those seeking to learn about Sicily. The
book includes a lengthy chapter setting forth the history of
Sicily, along with numerous maps and a 3000 year timeline. This
makes it very useful even for teachers who may be unfamiliar with
Sicily yet interested in teaching about it. In addition to a
consideration of how to teach about Sicilian history, archeology,
literature and even cuisine and the Sicilian language, this book
offers candid, practical suggestions for those planning study tours
or courses in Sicily. This guide is more than a blueprint. It
presents a pragmatic concept of what this field can be. This is
based on experience. Over the years, the authors have advised
professors on how to formulate such courses, and they have
occasionally presented lectures to university students. The point
of view, as well as the advice, is impartial, unbiased, because the
authors are not beholden to any specific academic publisher or
institution. Never before have so many works about Sicily covering
the island's lengthy history in English been described in a single
volume. Chapters are dedicated to foundational principles,
historiographical concepts and the history of Sicily, followed by
the consideration of works on ancient, medieval and modern Sicily,
special topics (women's studies, genealogy, the Mafia), the
Sicilian language, the arts (art, film, literature, music),
culinary topics and, finally, study tours. At 250 pages, it is
fairly concise, with no space wasted, yet highly informative. This
guide makes it possible to teach a course related to Sicily even if
your institution lacks an Italian Studies department. Its
publication was long overdue.
Critical Race and Education for Black Males: When Pretty Boys
Become Men is not another boring academic book full of complex
theories and jargon that only people who have earned a doctoral
degree can understand. It is a series of narratives based on the
author's experiences as a Black male from the third grade through
earning his PhD in Policy Studies in Urban Education. Each chapter
illustrates how race, racism, and gender influenced Dr. Vernon C.
Lindsay's upbringing in Chicago, Illinois, and the south suburbs.
In vivid detail, he provides insight to his life as a preacher's
kid, the struggle in searching for an authentic vision of himself,
and how school suspensions, detentions, and other infractions
impacted the process to realize his full potential. Critical Race
and Education for Black Males: When Pretty Boys Become Men is
written in a format conducive to students and teachers. It
strategically uses language that makes the material relatable to
Black males and practical for educators who desire to create
positive relationships with their students. Critical Race and
Education for Black Males is designed for courses that reflect the
following themes: critical race theory in education; African
Americans and education; introduction to urban education; social
theory in educational foundations; critical pedagogy; gender,
difference, and curriculum; and teaching and learning in the
multicultural, multilingual classroom.
Fantasy author Neil Gaiman's 1996 novel Neverwhere is not just a
marvelous self-contained novel, but a terrifically useful text for
introducing students to fantasy as a genre and issues of
adaptation. Jeffrey Andrew Weinstock's briskly written A Critical
Companion to Neil Gaiman's Neverwhere offers an introduction to the
work; situates it in relation to the fantasy genre, with attention
in particular to the Hero's Journey, urban fantasy, word play,
social critique, and contemporary fantasy trends; and explores it
as a case study in transmedial adaptation. The study ends with an
interview with Neil Gaiman that addresses the novel and a
bibliography of scholarly works on Gaiman.
In November 1918 a revolution overthrew the old imperial system in
Germany and inaugurated a republic. The revolution was formally
completed in August 1919 when the social democrat Friedrich Ebert
was sworn in as president. By this time, however, many of the
revolution's original aims and intentions had been swallowed up by
new political concerns and lived experiences. For contemporaries
the meaning of '9 November' changed, becoming increasingly
contested between rival parties, military experts and scholars.
This book examines how the debate on the revolution has evolved
from August 1919 to the present day. It takes the reader through
the ideological battles of the 1920s and 30s into the equally
politicised historical writing of the cold war period. It ends with
a consideration of the marginalisation of the revolution in
academic research since the 1980s, and its revival from 2010. -- .
This book provides a user-friendly guide to constitutional law in
the context of public colleges and universities that is easily
accessible to students, faculty members, and administrators. While
this book will be helpful to lawyers, our primary audience is the
educated layperson. Each of the book's chapters discusses the basic
constitutional principles and how they apply in the context of
public higher education.
In an era increasingly marked by polarized and unproductive
political debates, this volume makes the case for a renewed
emphasis on teaching speech and debate, both in and outside of the
classroom. Speech and debate education leads students to better
understand their First Amendment rights and the power of speaking.
It teaches them to work together collaboratively to solve problems,
and it encourages critical thinking, reasoned and fact-based
argumentation, and respect for differing viewpoints in our
increasingly diverse and global society. Highlighting the need for
more emphasis on the ethics and skills of democratic deliberation,
the contributors to this volume-leading scholars, teachers, and
coaches in speech and debate programs around the country-offer new
ideas for reinvigorating curricular and co-curricular speech and
debate by recovering and reinventing their historical mission as
civic education. Combining historical case studies, theoretical
reflections, and reports on programs that utilize rhetorical
pedagogies to educate for citizenship, Speech and Debate as Civic
Education is a first-of-its-kind collection of the best ideas for
reinventing and revitalizing the civic mission of speech and debate
for a new generation of students. In addition to the editors, the
contributors to this volume include Jenn Anderson, Michael D.
Bartanen, Ann Crigler, Sara A. Mehltretter Drury, David A. Frank,
G. Thomas Goodnight, Ronald Walter Greene, Taylor W. Hahn, Darrin
Hicks, Edward A. Hinck, Jin Huang, Una Kimokeo-Goes, Rebecca A.
Kuehl, Lorand Laskai, Tim Lewis, Robert S. Littlefield, Allan D.
Louden, Paul E. Mabrey III, Jamie McKown, Gordon R. Mitchell,
Catherine H. Palczewski, Angela G. Ray, Robert C. Rowland, Minhee
Son, Sarah Stone Watt, Melissa Maxcy Wade, David Weeks, Carly S.
Woods, and David Zarefsky.
This book explores tensions between critical social justice and
what the author terms white justice as fairness in public
commemoration of Minnesota's US-Dakota War of 1862. First, the book
examines a regional white public pedagogy demanding "objectivity"
and "balance" in teaching-and-learning activities with the purpose
of promoting fairness toward white settlers and the extermination
campaign they once carried out against Dakota people. The book then
explores the dilemmas this public pedagogy created for a group of
majority-white college students co-authoring a traveling museum
exhibit on the war during its 2012 sesquicentennial. Through close
analyses of interviews, field notes, and course artifacts, this
volume unpacks the racial politics that drive white justice as
fairness, revealing a myriad of ways this common sense of justice
resists critical social justice education, foremost by teaching
citizens to suspend moral judgment toward symbolic white ancestors
and their role in a history of genocide.
Volume XXVI/2 of History of Universities contains the customary mix
of learned articles and book reviews which makes this publication
such an indispensable tool for the historian of higher education.
The volume is, as always, a lively combination of original research
and invaluable reference material.
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