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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Anthropology > Social & cultural anthropology > General
For research in linguistic anthropology, the successful execution
of research projects is a challenging but essential task. Balancing
research design with data collection methods, this textbook guides
readers through the key issues and principles of the core research
methods in linguistic anthropology. Designed for students
conducting research projects for the first time, or for researchers
in need of a primer on key methodologies, this book provides clear
introductions to key concepts, accessible discussions of theory and
practice through illustrative examples, and critical engagement
with current debates. Topics covered include creating and refining
research questions, planning research projects, ethical
considerations for research, quantitative and qualitative data
collection methods, data processing, data analysis, and how to
write a successful grant application. Each chapter is illustrated
by cases studies which showcase methods in practice, and are
supported by activities and exercises, discussion questions, and
further reading lists. Research Methods in Linguistic Anthropology
is an essential resource for both experienced and novice linguistic
anthropologists and is a valuable textbook for research methods
courses.
Where the New World Is assesses how fiction published since 1980
has resituated the U.S. South globally and how earlier
twentieth-century writing already had done so in ways traditional
southern literary studies tended to ignore. Martyn Bone argues that
this body of fiction has, over the course of some eighty years,
challenged received readings and understandings of the U.S. South
as a fixed place largely untouched by immigration (or even internal
migration) and economic globalization. The writers discussed by
Bone emphasize how migration and labor have reconfigured the
region's relation to the nation and a range of transnational
scales: hemispheric (Jamaica, the Bahamas, Haiti),
transatlantic/Black Atlantic (Denmark, England, Mauritania), and
transpacific/global southern (Australia, China, Vietnam). Writers
under consideration include Zora Neale Hurston, Nella Larsen, John
Oliver Killens, Russell Banks, Erna Brodber, Cynthia Shearer, Ha
Jin, Monique Truong, Lan Cao, Toni Morrison, Peter Matthiessen,
Dave Eggers, and Laila Lalami. The book also seeks to resituate
southern studies by drawing on theories of "scale" that originated
in human geography. In this way, Bone also offers a new paradigm in
which the U.S. South is thoroughly engaged with a range of other
scales from the local to the global, making both literature about
the region and southern studies itself truly transnational in
scope.
In 2007, while researching mountain culture in upstate South
Carolina, anthropologist John M. Coggeshall stumbled upon the small
community of Liberia, in the Blue Ridge foothills. There he met
Mable Owens Clarke and her family, the remaining members of a small
African American community still living on land obtained
immediately after the Civil War. This intimate history tells the
story of five generations of the Clarke family and their friends
and neighbors, chronicling their struggles through slavery,
Reconstruction, the Jim Crow era, and the desegregation of the
state. Through hours of interviews with Mable and her relatives, as
well as friends and neighbors, Coggeshall presents an ethnographic
history that allows a largely ignored community to speak and record
their own history for the first time. This story sheds new light on
the African American experience in Appalachia, and in it Coggeshall
documents the community's 150-year history of resistance to white
oppression, while offering a new way to understand the symbolic
relationship between residents and the land they occupy, tying
together family, memory, and narratives to explain this connection.
Jan Ken Po, Ai Kono Sho"" ""Junk An'a Po, I Canna Show"" These
words to a simple child's game brought from Japan and made local,
the property of all of Hawaii's people, symbolize the cultural
transformation experienced by Hawaii's Japanese. It is the story of
this experience that Dennis Ogawa tells so well here.
Carlos Castaneda takes the reader into the very heart of sorcery,
challenging both imagination and reason, shaking the very
foundations of our belief in what is "natural" and "logical." His
landscape is full of terrors and mysterious forces, as sharply
etched as a flash of lightning on the deserts and mountains where
don Juan takes him to pursue the sorcerer's knowledge--the
knowledge that it is the Eagle that gives us, at our births, a
spark of awareness, that it expects to reclaim at the end of our
lives and which the sorcerer, through his discipline, fights to
retain. Castaneda describes how don Juan and his party, left
thisworld--"the warriors of don Juan's party had caught me for an
eternal instant, before they vanished into the total light, before
the Eagle let them go through"--and how he, himself, upon
witnessing such a sight, jumped into the abyss.
In The Origins of Shamanism, Spirit Beliefs, and Religiosity, H.
Sidky examines shamanism as an ancient magico-religious,
divinatory, medical, and psychotherapeutic tradition found in
various parts of the world. Sidky uses first-hand ethnographic
fieldwork and scientific theoretical work in archaeology, cognitive
and evolutionary psychology, and neurotheology to explore the
origins of shamanism, spirit beliefs, the evolution of human
consciousness, and the origins of ritual behavior and religiosity.
The wolf you feed refers to a powerful Native American metaphor.
Feeding the good wolf builds a moral and social order of inclusion
and tolerance, whereas feeding the bad wolf leads to fear, hatred,
exclusion, and violence. You must decide which wolf to feed. E.N.
Anderson and Barbara A. Anderson use this metaphor to examine
complicity in genocide. Anderson and Anderson argue that everyday
frustration and fear, combined with hatred and social othering
toward rivals and victims of discrimination, are powerful
precursors to conforming to genocide and the very tools that
genocidal leaders use to instigate hatred. Anderson and Anderson
examine why individuals and whole nations become complicit in
genocide. They propose powerful actions that can both protect
against complicity and create social change, as exemplified from
populations recovering from genocidal regimes. This book is
targeted toward scholars and persons who are interested in
understanding genocidal complicity and examining social strategies
to counteract it.
Although the human genome exists apart from society, knowledge
about it is produced through socially-created language and
interactions. As such, genomicists' thinking is informed by their
inability to escape the wake of the 'race' concept. This book
investigates how racism makes genomics and how genomics makes
racism and 'race,' and the consequences of these constructions.
Specifically, Williams explores how racial ideology works in
genomics. The simple assumption that frames the book is that 'race'
as an ideology justifying a system of oppression is persistently
recreated as a practical and familiar way to understand biological
reality. This book reveals that genomicists' preoccupation with
'race'-regardless of good or ill intent-contributes to its
perception as a category of differences that is scientifically
rigorous.
Many Americans still envision India as rigidly caste-bound, locked
in traditions that inhibit social mobility. In reality, class
mobility has long been an ideal, and today globalization is
radically transforming how India's citizens perceive class. Living
Class in Urban India examines a nation in flux, bombarded with
media images of middle-class consumers, while navigating the
currents of late capitalism and the surges of inequality they can
produce. Anthropologist Sara Dickey puts a human face on the issue
of class in India, introducing four people who live in the
""second-tier"" city of Madurai: an auto-rickshaw driver, a graphic
designer, a teacher of high-status English, and a domestic worker.
Drawing from over thirty years of fieldwork, she considers how
class is determined by both subjective perceptions and objective
conditions, documenting Madurai residents' palpable day-to-day
experiences of class while also tracking their long-term impacts.
By analyzing the intertwined symbolic and economic importance of
phenomena like wedding ceremonies, religious practices,
philanthropy, and loan arrangements, Dickey's study reveals the
material consequences of local class identities. Simultaneously, it
highlights the poignant drive for dignity in the face of moralizing
class stereotypes. Through extensive interviews, Dickey scrutinizes
the idioms and commonplaces used by residents to justify class
inequality and, occasionally, to subvert it. Along the way, Living
Class in Urban India reveals the myriad ways that class status is
interpreted and performed, embedded in everything from cell phone
usage to religious worship.
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