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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Anthropology > Social & cultural anthropology > General
How Spanish-language radio has influenced American and Latino
discourse on key current affairs issues such as citizenship and
immigration. Winner, Book of the Year presented by the American
Association of Hispanics in Higher Education Honorable Mention for
the 2015 Latino Studies Best Book presented by the Latin American
Studies Association The last two decades have produced continued
Latino population growth, and marked shifts in both communications
and immigration policy. Since the 1990s, Spanish- language radio
has dethroned English-language radio stations in major cities
across the United States, taking over the number one spot in Los
Angeles, Houston, Miami, and New York City. Investigating the
cultural and political history of U.S. Spanish-language broadcasts
throughout the twentieth century, Sounds of Belonging reveals how
these changes have helped Spanish-language radio secure its
dominance in the major U.S. radio markets. Bringing together
theories on the immigration experience with sound and radio
studies, Dolores Ines Casillas documents how Latinos form listening
relationships with Spanish-language radio programming. Using a vast
array of sources, from print culture and industry journals to sound
archives of radio programming, she reflects on institutional
growth, the evolution of programming genres, and reception by the
radio industry and listeners to map the trajectory of
Spanish-language radio, from its grassroots origins to the current
corporate-sponsored business it has become. Casillas focuses on
Latinos' use of Spanish-language radio to help navigate their
immigrant experiences with U.S. institutions, for example in
broadcasting discussions about immigration policies while providing
anonymity for a legally vulnerable listenership. Sounds of
Belonging proposes that debates of citizenship are not always
formal personal appeals but a collective experience heard loudly
through broadcast radio.
Drawing on--but also extending--the theories and methods of applied
linguistics, this book demonstrates how scholars of language might
work together and with non-language specialists to address pressing
concerns and issues of our time. Chapters explore efforts to
recognize the legitimacy of stigmatized language varieties in
public and institutional domains, museum-based science education
for linguistically diverse children, how corpus analysis might
illuminate the tension between the language choices and commitments
of certain leaders, the embodied and artistic forms of
meaning-making that challenge norms of Whiteness, and the
transformative power of translanguaging in community-based theater.
In addition, the volume demonstrates ways to enhance equity in
healthcare delivery for immigrant families, examines the
experiences of cultural health navigators working with
refugee-background families, and highlights the value of raising
public awareness of language issues related to social justice.
These accounts show that applied linguists stand ready to interface
with other scholars, other institutions, and the public to make
socially-engaged and impactful contributions to the study of
language, society, education, and access. Collectively, the authors
respond to an important gap in the field and take a significant
step towards a more socially-just, accessible, and inclusive
approach to applied linguistics.
This book carries an ethnographic signature in approach and style,
and is an examination of a small Brooklyn, New York,
African-American, Pentecostal church congregation and is based on
ethnographic notes taken over the course of four years. The
Pentecostal Church is known to outsiders almost exclusively for its
members' "bizarre" habit of speaking in tongues. This ethnography,
however, puts those outsiders inside the church pews, as it paints
a portrait of piety, compassion, caring, love-all embraced through
an embodiment perspective, as the church's members experience these
forces in the most personal ways through religious conversion.
Central themes include concerns with the notion of "spectacle"
because of the grand bodily display that is highlighted by
spiritual struggle, social aspiration, punishment and spontaneous
explosions of a variety of emotions in the public sphere. The
approach to sociology throughout this work incorporates the
striking dialectic of history and biography to penetrate and
interact with religiously inspired residents of the inner-city in a
quest to make sense both empirically and theoretically of this
rapidly changing, surprising and highly contradictory late-modern
church scene. The focus on the individual process of becoming
Pentecostal provides a road map into the church and canvasses an
intimate view into the lives of its members, capturing their
stories as they proceed in their Pentecostal careers. This book
challenges important sociological concepts like crisis to explain
religious seekership and conversion, while developing new concepts
such as "God Hunting" and "Holy Ghost Capital" to explain the
process through which individuals become tongue-speaking
Pentecostals. Church members acquire "Holy Ghost Capital" and
construct a Pentecostal identity through a relationship narrative
to establish personal status and power through conflicting
tongue-speaking ideas. Finally, this book examines the futures of
the small and large, institutionally affiliated Pentecostal Church
and argues that the small Pentecostal Church is better able to
resist modern rationalizing forces, retaining the charisma that
sparked the initial religious movement. The power of charisma in
the small church has far-reaching consequences and implications for
the future of Pentecostalism and its followers.
Ruth Finnegan's Oral Literature in Africa was first published in
1970, and since then has been widely praised as one of the most
important books in its field. Based on years of fieldwork, the
study traces the history of storytelling across the continent of
Africa. This revised edition makes Finnegan's ground-breaking
research available to the next generation of scholars. It includes
a new introduction, additional images and an updated bibliography,
as well as its original chapters on poetry, prose, "drum language"
and drama, and an overview of the social, linguistic and historical
background of oral literature in Africa. This book is the first
volume in the World Oral Literature Series, an ongoing
collaboration between OBP and World Oral Literature Project. A free
online archive of recordings and photographs that Finnegan made
during her fieldwork in the late 1960s is hosted by the World Oral
Literature Project (http:
//www.oralliterature.org/collections/rfinnegan001.html) and can
also be accessed from publisher's website.
Contents Include: The Mystery Of The Pacific Peoples maori religion
and Mystic Rites Maori Music And Dramatic Art White And Black Magic
A Day In The Pah Some Old Time Stories Tales Never Before Written.
Contains 10 original black and white period photographs.Keywords:
Maori Music Period Photographs Black Magic Dramatic Art Pacific
Peoples Pah Old Time Rites Mystic Black And White Mystery Religion
The term 'globalization' generally refers to the homogenization of
cultures across the world due to Western encroachment. However, as
this book explains, the process is far more subtle, complex and
uneven. Taking as its starting point the fundamental question of
whether globalization exists, Living with Globalization provides a
lively discussion of one of the most used and abused concepts in
the twenty-first century. If globalization is a valid construct, it
manifests itself in lived experience, not in abstract theories.
Examining the ways in which globalization is contributing to
patterns of conflict, Living with Globalization explores a variety
of case studies, ranging from 9/11 to identity formation. The book
reveals the complex ramifications of globalization on society,
government and everyday lives.
The past 25 years has seen an extraordinary boom in a new kind of
cultural complex: the memorial museum. These seek to research,
represent, commemorate and teach on the subject of dreadful,
violent histories. With World War and Holocaust memorials as
precursors, the kinds of events now recognized include genocide in
Armenia, Cambodia, Rwanda and the Balkans, state repression in
Eastern Europe, apartheid in South Africa, terrorism in the United
States, political "disappearances" in Chile and Argentina,
massacres in China and Taiwan, and more. This book is the first of
its kind to "map" these new institutions and cultural spaces,
which, although varying widely in size, style and political
situation, are nonetheless united in their desire to promote peace,
tolerance and the avoidance of future violence. Moving across
nations and contexts, Memorial Museums critically analyzes the
tactics of these institutions and gauges their wider public
significance.
Deciding what to eat and how to eat it are two of the most basic
acts of everyday life. Yet every choice also implies a value
judgement: 'good' foods versus 'bad', 'proper' and 'improper' ways
of eating, and 'healthy' and 'unhealthy' bodies. These food
decisions are influenced by a range of social, political and
economic bioauthorities, and mediated through the individual
'eating body'. This book is unique in the cultural politics of food
in its exploration of a range of such bioauthorities and in its
examination of the interplay between them and the individual eating
body. No matter whether they are accepted or resisted, our eating
practices and preferences are shaped by, and shape, these agencies.
Abbots places the body, materiality and the non-human at the heart
of her analysis, interrogating not only how the individual's
embodied eating practices incorporate and reject the bioauthorities
of food, but also how such authorities are created by the
individual act of eating. Drawing on ethnographic case studies from
across the globe, The Agency of Eating provides an important
analysis of the power dynamics at play in the contemporary food
system and the ways in which agency is expressed and bounded. This
book will be of great benefit to any with an interest in food
studies, anthropology, sociology and human geography.
Primitive art is inseparable from primitive consciousness and can
be correctly understood only with the correct socio-cultural
context. This book examines the ancient art of Siberia as part of
the integral whole of ancient society.
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Ghost Light
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Stan Jones, Patricia Watts
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Russell W. Ramsey, Ph.D., D. Min., is the nation's longest standing
scholar who writes about the Latin American military and security
forces. He offers here a compilation of his best published work on
this admittedly controversial topic, dating from 1963 to 2002."
In You Never Call, You Never Write, Joyce Antler provides an
illuminating and often amusing history of one of the best-known
figures in popular culture-the Jewish Mother. Whether drawn as
self-sacrificing or manipulative, in countless films, novels, radio
and television programs, stand-up comedy, and psychological and
historical studies, she appears as a colossal figure, intensely
involved in the lives of her children. Antler traces the odyssey of
this compelling personality through decades of American culture.
She reminds us of a time when Jewish mothers were admired for their
tenacity and nurturance, as in the early twentieth-century image of
the "Yiddishe Mama," a sentimental figure popularized by
entertainers such as George Jessel, Al Jolson, and Sophie Tucker,
and especially by Gertrude Berg, whose amazingly successful "Molly
Goldberg" ruled American radio and television for over 25 years.
Antler explains the transformation of this Jewish Mother into a
"brassy-voiced, smothering, and shrewish" scourge (in Irving Howe's
words), detailing many variations on this negative theme, from
Philip Roth's Portnoy's Complaint and Woody Allen's Oedipus Wrecks
to television shows such as "The Nanny," "Seinfeld," and "Will and
Grace." But she also uncovers a new counter-narrative, leading
feminist scholars and stand-up comediennes to see the Jewish Mother
in positive terms. Continually revised and reinvented, the Jewish
Mother becomes in Antler's expert hands a unique lens with which to
examine vital concerns of American Jews and the culture at large. A
joy to read, You Never Call, You Never Write will delight anyone
who has ever known or been nurtured by a "Jewish Mother," and it
will be a special source of insight for modern parents. As Antler
suggests, in many ways "we are all Jewish Mothers" today.
For those interested in continuing the struggle for decolonization,
the word "multiculturalism" is mostly a sad joke. After all,
institutionalized multiculturalism today is a managerial muck of
buzzwords, branding strategies, and virtue signaling that has
nothing to do with real struggles against racism and colonialism.
But Decolonize Multiculturalism unearths a buried history.
Decolonize Multiculturalism focuses on the story of the student and
youth movements of the 1960s and 1970s, inspired by global
movements for decolonization and anti-racism, who aimed to
fundamentally transform their society, as well as the violent
repression of these movements by the state, corporations, and
university administrations. Part of the response has been sheer
violence-campus policing, for example, only began in the 1970s,
paving the way for the militarized campuses of today-with
institutionalized multiculturalism acting like the velvet glove
around the iron fist of state violence. But this means that today's
multiculturalism also contains residues of the original radical
demands of the student and youth movements that it aims to repress:
to open up the university, to wrench it from its settler colonial,
white supremacist, and patriarchal capitalist origins, and to
transform it into a place of radical democratic possibility.
As global health institutions and aid donors expanded HIV treatment
throughout Africa, they rapidly ""scaled up"" programs, projects,
and organizations meant to address HIV and AIDS. Yet these efforts
did not simply have biological effects: in addition to extending
lives and preventing further infections, treatment scale-up
initiated remarkable political and social shifts. In Lesotho, which
has the world's second highest HIV prevalence, HIV treatment has
had unintentional but pervasive political costs, distancing
citizens from the government, fostering distrust of health
programs, and disrupting the social contract. Based on ethnographic
observation between 2008 and 2014, this book chillingly anticipates
the political violence and instability that swept through Lesotho
in 2014. This book is a recipient of the Norman L. and Roselea J.
Goldberg Prize from Vanderbilt University Press for the best book
in the area of medicine.
"A profound personal meditation on human existence and a
tour-de-force weaving together of historic and contemporary thought
on the deepest question of all: why are we here?" - Gabor Mate
M.D., author, In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts As our civilization
careens toward climate breakdown, ecological destruction, and
gaping inequality, people are losing their existential moorings.
The dominant worldview of disconnection, which tells us we are
split between mind and body, separate from each other, and at odds
with the natural world, has been invalidated by modern science.
Award-winning author, Jeremy Lent, investigates humanity's age-old
questions - Who am I? Why am I? How should I live? - from a fresh
perspective, weaving together findings from modern systems
thinking, evolutionary biology, and cognitive neuroscience with
insights from Buddhism, Taoism, and Indigenous wisdom. The result
is a breathtaking accomplishment: a rich, coherent worldview based
on a deep recognition of connectedness within ourselves, between
each other, and with the entire natural world. It offers a
compelling foundation for a new philosophical framework that could
enable humanity to thrive sustainably on a flourishing Earth. The
Web of Meaning is for everyone looking for deep and coherent
answers to the crisis of civilization. AWARDS GOLD | 2022 Nautilus
Book Awards - World Cultures' Transformational Growth &
Development SILVER | 2022 Nautilus Book Awards - Science &
Cosmology NOMINATED | 2021 Foreword INDIES - Ecology &
Environment
The longevity of the Esperanza Peace and Justice Center in San
Antonio, Texas, suggests that it is possible for a social change
organization to simultaneously address racism, classism, sexism,
homophobia, imperialism, environmental justice, and peace-and to
succeed. Activism, Alliance Building, and the Esperanza Peace and
Justice Center uses ethnographic research to provide an instructive
case study of the importance and challenges of confronting
injustice in all of its manifestations. Through building and
maintaining alliances, deploying language strategically, and using
artistic expression as a central organizing mechanism, The
Esperanza Peace and Justice Center demonstrates the power of
multi-issue organizing and intersectional/coalitional
consciousness. Interweaving artistic programming with its social
justice agenda, in particular, offers Esperanza a unique forum for
creative and political expression, institutional collaborations,
and interpersonal relationships, which promote consciousness
raising, mobilization, and social change. This study will appeal to
scholars of communication, Chicana feminism, and ethnography.
For over thirty years, a political and social battle over bilingual
education raged in the U.S. and in and around the Crow Indian
Reservation of Montana. This book, a period piece rich in
political, historical, and local western context, is the story of
language, education, inequality and power clashes between the
dominant society and the Indian tribe as historical events
unfolded. This is a classic ethnography that documents eight years
of the author's day-to-day experience as a teacher, bilingual
education coordinator, and central office administrator during the
socio-political dispute. The author showcases the familial,
linguistic, and ancestral place-based strengths of the Crow
families that empowered children to succeed in school against the
odds, providing a secure foundation for their future leadership
within the tribe. In doing this, the author builds strong support
for bridging Native and Euro-American philosophies within a
bilingual framework. This book is important reading for teachers,
administrators, and policy-makers. It provides hope, ideas, and
concrete actions for those who would engage in change management to
improve learning environments and better serve diverse students.
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