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Books > Medicine > General
Health sciences librarianship today demands a balance among
computer files, human ingenuity, and print sources. The many
information sources presently available enable health sciences
librarians to do a better job, but that job has also become
correspondingly more difficult. This professional reference surveys
the various types of print and electronic resources important to
the health sciences and provides valuable practical advice to
librarians for meeting the information needs of researchers,
practicing physicians, and other health professionals. Health
sciences librarianship today demands a balance among electronic
files, human ingenuity, and print sources. Thanks to
computerization and telecommunications, librarians can do much more
now than just a few years ago. While the tremendous growth in
available resources has enabled librarians to provide more thorough
information to patrons, the process of doing so has become
correspondingly more complex. While librarians still need to use
many traditional skills, they must also develop new ways of finding
and utilizing information. This professional reference surveys the
field of health sciences librarianship and provides extensive
practical advice to assist health sciences librarians in meeting
the information needs of their patrons. Because journal literature
is the principal medium of information in the health sciences, the
book begins with an examination of the roles that journals play as
well as the large proportion of the library budget that they
consume. The volume then discusses techniques of searching journal
literature, such as print and electronic indexing and abstracting
tools. Additional chapters are devoted to the selection and
organization of health sciences books, and reference tools and
services. Special attention is given to the electronic distribution
of biomedical information. With important sources of health
information now becoming available via the Internet, this book
provides a point of departure to evaluate those sources. The final
chapter discusses the various environments that shape health
sciences librarianship, such as library settings, professional
associations, and economic contexts.
Some of the problems facing the American medical profession today
stem from an underlying cultural phenomenon--the evolution of the
image of the doctor as an omnipotent and infallible individual. It
is an image that is held by both doctors and patients alike. The
behavior elicited by patient's awe, asserts Malmsheimer, becomes
counterproductive when doctors are no longer able to admit their
mistakes and limitations because their patients, conditioned to an
ideal image, demand continuous proof of a doctor's infallibility.
This volume examines the origins and evolution of the distorted and
highly evocative image of American doctor from a variety of
perspectives--sociological, historical, literary, cultural, and in
light of modern communications theory. From the mid-nineteenth
through the early part of the twentieth century, as America's
health care system grew and made vast improvements in patient care,
the idealized image of the doctor also grew. Ironically, though
today's health care system has become less readily accessible and
more expensive, there has been little comparable decline in the
idealization of the doctor.
Winner of the Young Authors Award at the BMA book awards 2019! AND
Highly Commended in the Medicine category! Here's what the BMA
reviewers said: "I would unreservedly recommend this book to any
medical student and indeed anyone else who wanted to learn more
about internal medicine including junior doctors, nurses,
physicians' assistants. I would have loved a book like this when I
was a medical student." Medicine in a Minute is a new full-colour
text covering the fundamentals of undergraduate medicine in one
book. Medical students no longer have the time or inclination to
read the huge texts that used to dominate this market - they need a
concise book that covers the core information they have to know,
and in a user-friendly format: Medicine in a Minute is this book!
The book is edited and written by two of the authors behind the
bestselling Cardiology in a Heartbeat and features several common
design elements and features. It has quickly found favour with
medical students and is consistently one of the bestselling medical
student texts. The book is divided into body systems and then each
section within the particular body system follows a consistent
pattern: Definition Epidemiology Risk factors Differential
diagnosis Aetiology Pathophysiology Clinical features
Investigations Management Medicine in a Minute is a
student-friendly, concise text that you will want close to hand
throughout your studies.
Helps you make decisions about your healthcare in respect to
quality of care and affordability. This book offers knowledge on 10
areas: evaluating physicians, finding good dental care, traditional
private health insurance, managed care, Medicaid and Medicare,
surgery, hospital stays, nursing homes, home and hospice care, and
prescription drugs.
The first of four volumes in the landmark "Lives and Legacies"
Oryx Press series, "Scientists, Mathematicians, and Inventors"
profiles approximately 200 men and women who changed the world by
leaving lasting legacies in their fields. It fills a gap in the
biographical reference shelf by offering far more than basic facts
about a scientist's life and work--each entry describes not only
the immediate effects of the individual's discoveries, but their
impact on later scientific findings as well. Each entry contains a
timeline listing important dates in the biographee's life as well
as a bibliography of the most important works on the subject. A
master timeline chronicling major events in scientific exploration
and an annotated general bibliography are also included.
The transition from young layman aspiring to be a physician to
the young physician skilled in technique and confident in his
dealings with patients is slow and halting. To study medicine is
generally rated one of the major educational ordeals of American
youth. The difficulty of this process and how medical students feel
about their training, their doctor-teachers, and the profession
they are entering is the target of this study. Now regarded as a
classic, Boys in White is of vital interest to medical educators
and sociologists.
By daily interviews and observations in classes, wards,
laboratories, and operating theaters, the team of sociologists who
carried out this firsthand research have not only captured the
worries, cynicism, and basic idealism of medical students--they
have also documented many other realities of medical education in
relation to society. With some sixty tables and illustrations, the
book is a major experiment in analyzing and presenting qualitative
data.
Evolution and Constitution for the first time brings together case
law and law based on norms. It offers the reader a survey and a new
explanation of evolutionary emergence of social contracts and
constitutions in the European history, and -after all - should help
to build a bridge between 'two cultures', science and humanities.
Evolutionary approach to law had been advocated already at the time
of Darwin by English ethnologists of law like Sumner Maine and
American anthropologists like Morgan. The present work is an
attempt to apply evolutionary thought to the continental legal
philosophy and juristic methodology. Although in the 19th century
the idea of an evolution of law was present also on the continent
it was burdened with reproaches of social Darwinism (proved
nowadays as unreasonable). Grounds for the negotiability of
evolutionary approach to complex social systems are provided by the
latest research in evolutionary theory of cognition and
evolutionary ethics as well as by the theory of complex systems in
the sense of Friedrich von Hayek.
This book provides a profounder (conformable to the biological
theory of evolution) explanatory basis not only for anthropology
and history of law but also for juristic methodology. In addition
it offers a practical model of juristic argumentation processes,
illustrated by many examples.
This handbook provides an overview of the current scientific
understanding of autism spectrum disorders, as well as a cultural
and historical perspective on the controversies that plague the
field. "Autism" describes a complex developmental disability that
interferes with social interaction and communication. Symptoms of
autism are generally recognizable when children are under the age
of three. Until the 1990s, rates for autism were generally
estimated at 1 in 2500. In 2010, however, the estimate is now 1 in
110 children. Is the incidence of autism increasing, or has there
simply been a shift in how often this disability is diagnosed as
the problem? This text provides a comprehensive explanation of
autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autism Spectrum Disorders: A
Reference Handbook educates readers about ASD without relying on
confusing medical jargon, highlighting current understanding of
etiology, neuroscience, and intervention. It also discusses the
historical and cultural influences of ASD and explores the
controversial aspects of autism.
Master the veterinary technician's role as a veterinary
anesthetist! Covering the principles of animal anesthesia and pain
management, Anesthesia and Analgesia for Veterinary Technicians and
Nurses, 6th Edition is the definitive guide to the latest drugs,
techniques and protocols, and anesthetic equipment. Clear
guidelines to anesthesia administration include pre-anesthetic
preparation of the patient, induction procedures, the monitoring of
patients' vital signs during the anesthetic period, and
postoperative care. Written by expert educators John A. Thomas and
Philip Lerche, this trusted text prepares you for success in the
classroom and on the Veterinary Technician National Exam (VTNE).
Comprehensive coverage of dogs, cats, horses, cattle, camelids, and
swine makes this an excellent resource for veterinary students and
technicians. Illustrated, step-by-step guidelines to common
procedures include patient preparation, IV catheter placement,
anesthetic induction techniques, endotracheal intubation,
anesthetic maintenance techniques, and anesthetic recovery. Two
large-animal anesthesia chapters cover pain management and
anesthetic techniques for equine, ruminant, camelid, and swine
patients. Reference tables and boxes provide quick access to fluid
administration rates, properties of anesthetic drugs, oxygen flow
rates, anesthetic protocols, normal and abnormal monitoring
parameters, and more. Learning features include chapter outlines,
learning objectives, key terms, Technician Notes, key points,
review questions, and suggested readings. Glossary at the end of
the text makes it easy to look up definitions of terms. Evolve
website provides additional interactive assets that reinforce what
you have learned from the book. NEW content on anesthetic practices
used to improve patient outcomes includes anesthetic safety
checklists, anxiolysis, minimization of anatomical dead space, and
administration of constant rate infusions. NEW! Updates reflect the
latest advances in veterinary anesthesia and analgesia including
new fasting recommendations, drugs, equipment, and anesthetic
protocols. NEW! Expanded coverage includes equipment care and
sanitation, management of hypothermia, and local anesthetic
techniques used to provide analgesia. NEW! Updated practice
guidelines provide the basis for anesthesia information, including
the 2022 AAHA Pain Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats and the
2020 AAHA Anesthesia and Monitoring Guidelines for Dogs and Cats.
NEW! Revised and additional reference tables and charts enhance
their ease of use for routine tasks such as calculation of IV fluid
administration rates and oxygen flow rates, and interpretation of
monitoring data.
This innovative text brilliantly describes over 900 classical and
current physical diagnosis signs, tests, and maneuvers associated
with over 500 diseases in an user-friendly two part format. The
first (text body) provides descriptions of specific signs, tests,
and maneuvers. The second part offers an alphabetical list of
diseases whose signature signs, tests, or maneuvers are elucidated
in the textual body. This lightweight reference book is bound
within a 5.5x8.5 inch laminated hardback cover for durability under
daily usage and for lab and suit coat pocket portability. Medical
providers, nursing personnel, medical administrators, paramedical
responders, entitlement program and insurance adjudicators,
licensing, certification and accrediting workers, as well as
attorneys managing medically related matters will find this text an
invaluable tool. Researched and authored by three authorities with
80 collective years experience in clinical medicine, medical
administration, academia, entitlement programs, medical
transcription and tort law, this text represents the standard
against which similar texts will be measured.
George A. Jansen, M.D., FACA graduated from UCLA Medical Center
School of Medicine and received training in surgery and
anesthesiology at his alma mater and at Yale University Medical
Center. He is board certified in anesthesiology and is a Fellow of
the American College of College of Anesthesiologists. His practice
was divided between clinical medicine and the training of medical
students and postgraduate physicians. He also became board eligible
in emergency medicine while on active duty with the US Air Force,
and served as a State Faculty Instructor in Advanced Trauma Life
Support for the American College of Surgeons from 1984 through 2008
. He has held appointments as Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology
at the University of Virginia Medical School, Clinical Associate
Professor of Internal Medicine at the College of Medicine and
Dentistry of New Jersey (Newark), and Clinical Assistant Professor
of Surgery (Anesthesiology) at Rutgers. He has authored a number of
peer-reviewed articles for medical journals, and has written
several chapters on sports injuries in a popular text on baseball
pitching. Currently, he adjudicates allegations of physical
disability.Eva N. Krois has 30 years experience as a legal
secretary/assistant with an expertise in medical transcription. She
collaborated on all previous editions as well as the current
edition of this text.Cindy Chavez is a Disability Evaluation
Analyst III and Disability Hearing Officer. She collaborated on the
Third Edition as well as the current edition of this text.
Most diets fail because they rely on willpower alone. In this book
surgeon and expert on metabolism Dr Andrew Jenkinson shows you how to
unlock the secret to lasting weight loss through a better understanding
of your brain, body and environment, allowing you to eat well and lose
weight, forever.
Using a combination of cutting-edge metabolic science, together with
strategies like aversion, habit creation and mental reprogramming,
expert in the science of appetite Dr Andrew Jenkinson will show you how
your body and brain work when it comes to what you eat, and how to arm
yourself against the malicious presence of food marketing, junk food
and the harmful effects of the Western diet.
You will learn:
· Why exercise is of secondary importance to energy balance
· How we can learn to 'crave surf', being more mindful of hunger
cravings when they arise
· How junk foods affect our brains, influencing our behaviour and
creating bad habits
· How to maintain a good metabolic rate when losing weight
· The science behind popular weight loss techniques and why they work,
including hot water and lemon; raw foods; time restricted eating; keto
diets and high intensity training
Filled with science-backed tips and techniques, this book will help you
implement lasting changes, eat well and feel good.
The mobility of medical school faculty has never before been the
topic of a book or comprehensive article. In this seminal study,
Dolores L. Burke explores medical faculty recruitment and
termination policies and procedures. Her findings are based on
personal interviews with 300 faculty members and mail responses
from 49 others. She provides detailed information on constraining
factors in the medical academic marketplace, the impact of public
accountability on medical school faculty, and the essential
character of medical schools as research institutions and providers
of important services to the larger community. Burke concludes that
recruitment policies must be formulated more strategically, that
administrative structures need to be revised, and that the clinical
base of medical research needs to be supported and maintained.
Burke begins her study with an historical overview of medical
education and the labor market for medical school faculty. She then
considers the factors that shape the professional lives of medical
faculty, including the choice of an academic career, the selection
of a medical specialization, and the decision to change
institutions. Useful appendixes discuss her research methodology in
detail, and the numerous excerpts from interviews exemplify current
concerns and opinions of medical school faculty. University
administrators, policymakers, and those interested in medical
education will find this volume an insightful contribution to a
previously neglected area.
"You can't get new insights from old editions! Welcome to a
comprehensive GAMSAT preparation for GAMSAT Section 3 Biology,
fully updated for 2023-2024: Learn, revise and practice followed by
helpful, step-by-step worked solutions! The Masters Series by Gold
Standard is the ONLY publication that teaches all of the assumed
knowledge for GAMSAT Biology; contains hundreds of practice
questions, ranging from introductory level to up-to-date GAMSAT
level; provides online access to teaching videos, helpful answers
and worked solutions; and follows the latest GAMSAT trends
including dimensional-analysis, graph-analysis, flow-chart and
research chapter-ending practice questions. The Teaching:
Molecular, cellular and systems Section 3 GAMSAT Biology; From the
most basic introductory level right up to GAMSAT level; More
content as compared to the 10 pre-pandemic editions with new
diagrams, illustrations and hundreds of practice questions in the
book. This new book contains foundational (basic understanding)
multiple-choice questions (MCQs), followed by GAMSAT-level MCQs -
completely updated to reflect the most current exam trends. Also
new and unique: Spoiler Alerts so you can compare your learning to
specific, official ACER practice questions; and Chapter Checklists
to ensure that you have completed your understanding before moving
on to the next chapter. Each chapter begins with an updated list of
what to commit to memory, what you should understand (your learning
objectives) and the % Importance of that chapter based on the
number of times content in that chapter would have been helpful to
solve specific problems among ACER's officially released 440
Section 3 MCQs. Note that this book comes with answers, helpful
worked solutions and free discussion boards for all worked
solutions online (free access to the original owner for 1
continuous year; extensions available). It's time for the most
up-to-date GAMSAT Biology publication which can lead to admissions
to graduate-entry medicine or dentistry. Let's get started!"
Mathematics in Medicine and the Life Sciences grew from lectures given by the authors at New York University, the University of Utah, and Michigan State University. The material is written for students who have had but one term of calculus, but it contains material that can be used in modeling courses in applied mathematics at all levels through early graduate courses. Numerous exercises are given as well, and solutions to selected exercises are included. Numerous illustrations depict physiological processes, population biology phenomena, models of them, and the results of computer simulations. Mathematical models and methods are becoming increasingly important in medicine and the life sciences. This book provides an introduction to a wide diversity of problems ranging from population phenomena to demographics, genetics, epidemics and dispersal; in physiological processes, including the circulation, gas exchange in the lungs, control of cell volume, the renal counter-current multiplier mechanism, and muscle mechanics; to mechanisms of neural control. Each chapter is graded in difficulty, so a reading of the first parts of each provides an elementary introduction to the processes and their models. Materials that deal with the same topics but in greater depth are included later. Finally, exercises and some solutions are given to test the reader on important parts of the material in teh text, or to lead the reader to the discovery of interesting extensions of that material.
This book investigates how mental health in South Africa is
conceptualised and constructed in public policy. Critiquing embedded
assumptions within existing policy documentation, the book advocates
for policy solutions centred on poverty alleviation and economic
development.
Mental health in South Africa has historically been neglected within
the health-care system, a stark reality underscored by the Life
Esidimeni tragedy, which exposed widespread mismanagement, negligence,
and insufficient resources in mental health-care services. While South
Africa has enacted progressive mental health policies, their effective
implementation remains hindered by systemic challenges. This book
investigates the dominant problems represented in mental health
policies, including the segregation of mental health from general
health services, inadequate intersectoral collaboration in mental
health care, community disconnection from mental health services, the
association between poverty and mental health issues, and infringements
upon the rights of individuals with mental health problems. Overall,
the book underscores mental health as a socio-economic issue, requiring
new policy solutions.
This book will be an essential read for mental health professionals and
policy makers in South Africa, as well as for researchers working on
the good governance of mental health, both within the country and at
global and multilateral levels.
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