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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > Gynaecology & obstetrics
Low- and middle-income countries have seen a dramatic rise in the
incidence of breast and gynecological cancers in the past decade.
Organized cancer screening programs are not widely available in
developing countries, leading to disproportionately higher
mortality rates compared to those in the developed world. This book
addresses cost-effective strategies for implementing programs aimed
at screening for the early detection of breast, cervical,
endometrial, and ovarian cancers. A well woman clinic concept
providing such services as part of women's health examinations is
proposed, aiming to ensure patient compliance by limiting clinic
visits required for initial testing and diagnosis of screen
positive cases.
The main focus of this book is on ruptured uterus which is a
potentially fatal complication during pregnancy. The risk factors
and clinical presentation of ruptured uterus vary widely. This book
gives an insight into the various possible causes and their
presentation. This book aims to sensitize the practicing
obstetricians about the need for high level of caution in the
deceptive scenarios. The readers would be able to translate the
clinical experience and shelf knowledge into every day practice.
The cases with similar risks and background will be compiled
together under one chapter and at the end of each chapter key
points will be highlighted.
'Essential reading for everyone' - Marian Keyes It's time for us to
start talking about the menopause. Cracking the Menopause, from
straight-talking broadcaster Mariella Frostrup and health
journalist Alice Smellie, has all the information you need,
delivered with characteristic wry humour. It's high time we
renovated and elevated this life change. Despite the centuries of
speculation and propaganda, we are not overheating or inherently
cold, we are not hysterics or boiling vats of toxic poisons, we are
not dried up or washed up, we are simply menopausal. In this
no-holds-barred guide, Mariella shares her own journey through the
menopause, along with the latest science, advice from leading
experts and humorous illustrations - to provide an informative
source of wisdom and enlightenment. Featuring case studies from
women in every walk of life and all stages of their menopause
journey, Cracking the Menopause opens up the conversation about an
urgent topic that half the population will experience, but barely
anyone is talking about. Designed to equip you with the knowledge
to manage your symptoms from perimenopause onwards, this essential
book separates the myths from the reality and offers expertise,
hope and advice. 'I inhaled this book, it's fantastic. Women of all
ages need to read it.' - Claudia Winkleman 'Mariella and Alice have
just written one of the most important books of the year, bravo.' -
Gabby Logan
Nutrition and Diet in Menopause is a single comprehensive source
that will provide readers with an understanding of menopause.
Holistic in its approach, this volume is divided into five sections
covering psychological, endocrine and lifestyle factors, metabolism
and physiology, bone and nutrition, cancer and nutrition,
cardiovascular factors and dietary supplements in menopause.
In-depth chapters review the potential long term consequences of
menopause on the overall health of women, not only at the physical
level including hot flushes (flashes) , alterations to the
genitourinary system, skin changes, decreased cardiovascular
functions, hypertension, headache, back pain, and constipation.
Written by international leaders and trendsetters, Nutrition and
Diet in Menopause is essential reading for endocrinologists,
cardiologists, nutritionists and all health care professionals who
are interested in women's health.
Iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy Megaloblastic anaemia in
pregnancy Sickle cell disease in pregnancy Thalassemia in pregnancy
Cardiac diseases in pregnancy Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy
Gestational diabetes Thyroid disorders in pregnancy Renal disease
in pregnancy Epilepsy in pregnancy Acquired coagulation disorders
in pregnancy Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome HIV in pregnancy
Liver diseases in pregnancy Febrile illness in pregnancy Skin
diseases in pregnancy TORCH in pregnancy Preterm labour Pre labour
rupture of the membranes - PROM Cervical insufficiency Post term
pregnancy (prolonged pregnancy) Placenta praevia Abruptio placentae
Rh alloimmunization IUGR Intrauterine foetal demise Multifetal
gestation Induction of labor Pregnancy after previous cesarean
section Ectopic pregnancy Hyperemesis gravidarum Gestational
trophoblastic disease Cesarean section Rupture of the uterus
Contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion Non immune
hydrops fetalis Amniotic fluid embolism Immunization in pregnancy
Obstetric analgesia and anaesthesia in high risk pregnancies Cord
around neck Trisomy 21 Amniotic fluid abnormalities Obesity and
pregnancy Fetal distress in pregnancy Corticosteroids for lung
maturity Progesterone in pregnancy Varicose veins in pregnancy
Pregnancy after organ transplants Human milk banking - need of the
time Oncofertility Partogram Nonstress test Sildenefil Citrate in
Obstetrics
For anyone who treats postmenopausal women, this latest edition of
Rogerio Lobo's classic work combines the best from two well-known
references: "Menopause," and the second edition of "Treatment of
the Postmenopausal Woman." By adding significant discussions of the
basic science behind menopause, it is possible to objectively
assess the clinical value and limitations of current approaches to
treatment and provide a basis and rationale for strategies that
will result in better individualized and specialized care. Not only
does the third edition discuss diagnosis and treatment of menopause
but it covers biological, anatomical, physiological,
pathobiological, and pharmacological aspects as well bringing
together, in one source, all of the information needed to
understand and treat postmenopausal conditions.
* Over 50% new material representing the vast amount of information
available since the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) clinical trials
were completed making this the most up-to-date reference on
postmenopausal women
* Includes several new sections on comparisons between clinical
trials and observational data, urology, and pelvic support
* Each section is preceded by a preface to put the area into
context with many chapters having suggested treatment regimens
Liu's Labour Ward Manual has for many years been the standard work
for all personnel working on the labour ward. It gives instruction
on the best application of technical procedures employed in the
labour ward whilst promoting the ethos that the labouring mother
and the unborn child must be the prime focus of attention. Offers a
one-stop guide to all aspects of labour and birth in a hospital
environment Covers everything from admittance procedures through to
emergency drills and multiple births User-friendly layout with
clear diagrams provide easy access to information Panel of
international specialists ensure contemporary and representative
content Incorporation of latest NICE and RCOG Guidelines as well as
those of CNST New section on Emergency Drills Expanded segment on
mental health
In this book, world-renowned experts describe the latest advances
in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery and explain why endoscopy
is of key importance in so many conditions. Hysteroscopic
instrumentation is described and the application of hysteroscopic
techniques in patients with polyps, fibroids, malformations and
infertility is explained and evaluated. Individual chapters are
devoted to the current minimally invasive treatment of
endometriosis, endometrial polyps and adenomyosis. The role of
laparoscopy in gynecologic oncology and the laparoscopic approach
to hysterectomy are fully discussed. Various other applications of
laparoscopy are considered, with coverage of techniques including
traditional straight stick laparoscopy, barbed suture and robotic
and single port surgery. Neurophysiology and the use of
laparoscopic therapy to restore vital function are discussed and
complications of laparoscopic surgery are also addressed.
"I still have the confidence of that whole period. And I think that
will stay with me for the rest of my life. Definitely a great sense
of triumph really. It's incredible." Being a midwife today requires
not only good clinical skills but also a broad understanding of the
social and emotional changes a woman goes through before and after
birth. The New Midwifery Second Edition looks at combining
scientific knowledge with the more intangible skills needed in
sensitive communication to provide the best possible care for the
mother and her family. "There was a kind of silence in the
relationship, a stillness which was very important. And we'd done
all the talking in the build up. So the talking was done. I felt
confident that she [the midwife] knew where I was coming from and
vice versa. It was like we'd done all our dress rehearsal - what
if, what if. And on the day there was nothing left to say really.
So it just felt very calm, and I think that was the most important
thing." The second edition of this celebrated text explores vividly
the various skills and approaches that lead to successful midwifery
practice and uses care stories to bring these to life. Building on
a thorough grounding of theory and research evidence, The New
Midwifery will enable all midwives to practise with a more
effective range of skills and, as these real-life quotes from
mothers bear out, provide unique professional support before,
during and after birth. "I think we had a really good relationship
actually. It was more of a friend relationship, but a friend you
could trust in - a professional friend you could rely on." Provides
a refreshingly new approach to key areas of midwifery practice in a
way that brings practice to life. Illustrates and supports the
fundamental changes currently taking place in midwifery around the
world. Builds on the most up-to-date, evidence-based research to
suggest guidelines for best practices. Explores the impact of
parenthood and offers strategies for effectively supporting
individuals during this period of transition. Includes "care
stories" - case studies that highlight positive midwifery care and
successful childbirth experiences. Offers contrasting stories from
around the world, illustrating how maternity care in industrialized
society differs from that in a non-industrial or third world
environment. Provides up-to-date research and reference material.
A concise clinical reference that facilitates the diagnosis of
intrauterine and perinatally acquired infections was the goal in
creating the Congenital and Perinatal Infections: A Concise Guide
to Diagnosis. Information about the natural history, m- agement,
and outcome of these infections is well detailed in many other
sources and so has not been included. Rather, the focus of the book
is diagnosis. The initial chapters provide general information
about serological and nonserological assays that are used for the
diagnosis of infections, and a chapter about the placenta includes
details about histopathological findings that can be helpful with
the diagnosis of congenital inf- tions. The remainder of the book
is devoted to the diagnosis of specific congenital and/ or
perinatal infections. As illustrated in the chapters about specific
infections, the approach to diagnosis of a congenital or
perinatally acquired infection in the neonate begins, when
possible, with consideration and diagnosis of infection in the
pregnant woman, knowledge of how the infection is transmitted, and
the risk of that infection for the woman and her fetus or neonate.
The possibility of congenital or perinatal infection in neonates is
usually considered because of the diagnosis of, or concern about a
s- cific infection in, a mother during pregnancy that can be
transmitted to the neonate or because of clinical findings in the
neonate at birth that suggest an infectious cause.
3D ultrasound shows a still image of a foetus, far more detailed
than the 2D flat grey scale imaging. 4D ultrasound is more
advanced, showing a moving image, allowing obstetricians to
evaluate foetal well-being. It is also used by gynaecologists to
examine uterine anomalies. This book is a practical guide to the
use of 3D and 4D ultrasound in obstetrics and gynaecology. Divided
into three sections, the text begins with an introduction to
ultrasound, its working and application, its function, software,
and volume calculation tools. Section Two covers clinical
applications of volume ultrasound in obstetrics, explaining its use
during the first trimester, for foetal abnormalities, for
functional assessment of foetal brain development, and in labour.
The final section discusses the application of ultrasound in
gynaecology, covering uterine abnormalities, adnexal lesions, and
in infertility. The book concludes with an appendix detailing
different terms used by different brands. Key points Practical
guide to use of 3D and 4D ultrasound in obstetrics and gynaecology
Provides detailed explanation of ultrasound working, function and
software Covers different uses of ultrasound for foetal monitoring,
gynaecological disorders, and infertility Highly illustrated with
detailed ultrasound images
A woman's childbirth care choices have a profound effect on her
pregnancy and childbirth experience. Today, some pregnant women
have three different options to choose from: obstetrical care and a
hospital birth, a midwife-assisted birth in a hospital, and a
midwife-assisted birth at an out-of-hospital birthing center. By
using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, this
volume examines how and why 200 women made their choices, how
satisfied they were with the care they received, and the impact of
their choices on the availability of options in the future.
Although most women in the U.S. still choose an obstetrician and a
hospital setting, the number of women who choose to be assisted by
a Certified Nurse Midwife is growing, with the result that this
profession is acquiring new strength and jurisdiction over
childbirth care.
Providing the latest evidence-based information on etiology,
evaluation and treatment, this unique text provides an in-depth,
comprehensive discussion of the epidemiology, genetic and
endocrinologic factors and medical and surgical management of
recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Taking a multidisciplinary approach
including psychological treatment and patient perspectives, all
aspects of current RPL prevention and treatment are elucidated.
Detailed chapters provide real-world illustrative material and
cover the set-up and management of RPL clinics and databases,
containing practical tips. Recurrent Pregnancy Loss will be an
excellent resource for OB-GYN specialists, general and reproductive
endocrinologists, radiologists, hematologists, psychiatrists,
psychologists, and any other investigators or clinicians treating
patients confronted with this emotionally and physically trying
condition.
This handbook is a guide to infertility and ultrasound for
gynaecologists and infertility specialists. The second edition has
been fully revised and includes many new topics, providing the
latest information in the field. Divided into two sections, the
first half of the book covers infertility. Beginning with
discussion on assessment of an infertile couple, the following
chapters examine different hormone treatments, sperm preparation,
and ovulation induction, including in patients with polycystic
ovary syndrome. The remaining chapters cover male infertility,
recurrent pregnancy loss, and practical tips for infertility
management. The second part of the book covers ultrasound.
Beginning with discussion on transvaginal sonography and ultrasound
in different uterine diseases, the following chapters cover
ultrasound in infertility treatment, as well as in the different
trimesters of pregnancy. Screening for foetal abnormalities is also
discussed in depth. The comprehensive text is highly illustrated
with more than 700 ultrasound images, diagrams and photographs. Key
points Practical guide to infertility and ultrasound for
specialists in gynaecology and infertility Fully revised, second
edition featuring many new topics Highly illustrated with more than
700 ultrasound images and diagrams Previous edition (9789351528562)
published in 2015
This comprehensive account of the deadliest Ebola outbreak in
history examines its devastating effects on West Africa's most
vulnerable populations: pregnant women and children. Noted experts
across disciplines assess health care systems' responses to the
epidemic in Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone, emphasizing key
areas such as pregnancy, prenatal services, childbirth, neonatal
care, and survivor health among pregnant and non-pregnant women.
The 30 chapters hone in on gender-based social issues exacerbated
during the outbreak, from violence against women and girls to
barriers to female education. At the same time, chapters pinpoint
numerous areas for service delivery and policy improvements for
more coordinated, effective, and humane actions during future
pandemics. A sampling of the topics: Ebola virus disease: perinatal
transmission and epidemiology Comprehensive clinical care for
children with Ebola virus disease Maternal and reproductive rights:
Ebola and the law in Liberia Ebola-related complications for
maternal, newborn, and child health service delivery and
utilization in Guinea The Ebola epidemic halted female genital
cutting in Sierra Leone-temporarily Maternity care for Ebola at
Medecins Sans Frontieres centers Stigmatization of pregnant women
with and without Ebola Exclusion of women and infants from Ebola
treatment trials Role of midwives during the Ebola epidemic
Pregnant in the Time of Ebola is a powerful resource for public
health specialists, anthropologists, social scientists, physicians,
epidemiologists, nurses, midwives, and governmental and
non-governmental agency staff studying the effects of the epidemic
on women and children as a result of the most widespread Ebola
outbreak to date.
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