|
|
Books > Humanities
Originally published in 1939, this is both a far-reaching history
and an eyewitness account of the communist revolution in China.
Contains a number of excellent historical photographs. Many of the
earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and
before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive.
Hesperides Press are republishing these classic works in
affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text
and artwork. Contents Include: In Search of Red China - The Road To
The Red Capital - In "Defended Peace" - Genesis of A Communist -
The Long March - Red Star In The North West - En Route To The Front
- With The Red Army - With The Red Army - War And Peace - Back To
Pao An - White World Again
In the "twinkling of an eye" Jesus secretly returns to earth and
gathers to him all believers. As they are taken to heaven, the
world they leave behind is plunged into chaos. Cars and airplanes
crash and people search in vain for loved ones. Plagues, famine,
and suffering follow. The
antichrist emerges to rule the world and to destroy those who
oppose him. Finally, Christ comes again in glory, defeats the
antichrist and reigns over the earth. This apocalyptic scenario is
anticipated by millions of Americans. These millions have made the
Left Behind series--novels that depict the
rapture and apocalypse--perennial bestsellers, with over 40 million
copies now in print. In Rapture Culture, Amy Johnson Frykholm
explores this remarkable phenomenon, seeking to understand why
American evangelicals find the idea of the rapture so compelling.
What is the secret behind the remarkable
popularity of the apocalyptic genre? One answer, she argues, is
that the books provide a sense of identification and communal
belonging that counters the "social atomization" that characterizes
modern life. This also helps explain why they appeal to female
readers, despite the deeply patriarchal
worldview they promote. Tracing the evolution of the genre of
rapture fiction, Frykholm notes that at one time such narratives
expressed a sense of alienation from modern life and protest
against the loss of tradition and the marginalization of
conservative religious views. Now, however,
evangelicalism's renewed popular appeal has rendered such themes
obsolete. Left Behind evinces a new embrace of technology and
consumer goods as tools for God's work, while retaining a protest
against modernity's transformationof traditional family life.
Drawing on extensive interviews with readers
of the novels, Rapture Culture sheds light on a mindset that is
little understood and far more common than many of us suppose.
`A book like this is a theological joy in its own right,' remarks
the distinguished translator of this full-length study, and his
view has been echoed by those who have been able to read the French
original. The volume may well become the classic interpretation of
Bonhoeffer's thought. Bonhoeffer's writing needs interpreting;
after all, the circumstances in which it was produced leave it open
to possible misunderstanding.
Philip Pettit has drawn together here a series of interconnected
essays on three subjects to which he has made notable
contributions. The first part of the book discusses the
rule-following character of thought. The second considers how
choice can be responsive to different sorts of factors, while still
being under the control of thought and the reasons that thought
marshals. The third examines the implications of this view of
choice and rationality for the normative regulation of social
behaviour.
After the battle of Antietam in 1862, Harriet Eaton traveled to
Virginia from her home in Portland, Maine, to care for soldiers in
the Army of the Potomac. Portland's Free Street Baptist Church,
with liberal ties to abolition, established the Maine Camp Hospital
Association and made the widowed Eaton its relief agent in the
field. One of many Christians who believed that patriotic activism
could redeem the nation, Eaton quickly learned that war was no
respecter of religious principles. Doing the work of nurse and
provisioner, Eaton tended wounded men and those with smallpox and
diphtheria during two tours of duty. She preferred the first tour,
which ended after the battle of Chancellorsville in 1863, to the
second, more sedentary, assignment at City Point, Virginia, in
1864. There the impositions of federal bureaucracy standardized
patient care at the expense of more direct communication with
soldiers. Eaton deplored the arrogance of U.S. Sanitary
Commissioners whom she believed saw state benevolent groups as
competitors for supplies. Eaton struggled with the disruptions of
transience, scarcely sleeping in the same place twice, but found
the politics of daily toil even more challenging. Conflict between
Eaton and co-worker Isabella Fogg erupted almost immediately over
issues of propriety; the souring working conditions leading to
Fogg's ouster from Maine state relief efforts by late 1863. Though
Eaton praised some of the surgeons with whom she worked, she
labeled others charlatans whose neglect had deadly implications for
the rank and file. If she saw villainy, she also saw opportunities
to convert soldiers and developed an intense spiritual connection
with a private, which appears to have led to a postwar liaison.
Published here for the first time, the uncensored nursing diary is
a rarity among medical accounts of the war, showing Eaton to be an
astute observer of human nature and not as straight-laced as we
might have thought. This hardcover edition includes an extensive
introduction from the editor, transcriptions of relevant letters
and newspaper articles, and a thoroughly researched biographical
dictionary of the people mentioned in the diary.
Despite its place in the humanities, the career prospects and
numbers of women in philosophy much more closely resemble those
found in the sciences and engineering. This book collects a series
of critical essays by female philosophers pursuing the question of
why philosophy continues to be inhospitable to women and what can
be done to change it. By examining the social and institutional
conditions of contemporary academic philosophy in the Anglophone
world as well as its methods, culture, and characteristic
commitments, the volume provides a case study in interpretation of
one academic discipline in which women's progress seems to have
stalled since initial gains made in the 1980s. Some contributors
make use of concepts developed in other contexts to explain women's
under-representation, including the effects of unconscious biases,
stereotype threat, and micro-inequities. Other chapters draw on the
resources of feminist philosophy to challenge everyday
understandings of time, communication, authority and merit, as
these shape effective but often unrecognized forms of
discrimination and exclusion. Often it is assumed that women need
to change to fit existing institutions. This book instead offers
concrete reflections on the way in which philosophy needs to
change, in order to accommodate and benefit from the important
contribution women's full participation makes to the discipline.
Religion in China survived the most radical suppression in human
history--a total ban of any religion during and after the Cultural
Revolution (1966-1979). All churches, temples, and mosques were
closed down, converted for secular uses, or turned to museums for
the purpose of atheist education. China remains under Communist
rule. But in the last three decades, religion has revived and
thrived. Christianity has been the fastest growing religion for
decades. Many Buddhist and Daoist temples have been restored. The
state even sponsors large Buddhist gatherings and ceremonies to
venerate Confucius and the legendary ancestors of the Chinese
people. Traditional Chinese temples have sprung up in some areas.
On the other hand, quasi-religious qigong practices, once
ubiquitous in public parks throughout the country, are now rare.
All the while, the authorities have carried out waves of atheist
propaganda, anti-superstition campaigns, severe crackdowns on the
underground Christian churches and various ''evil cults.'' How do
we explain the religious situation in China today? How do we
explain the religious situation in China today? How did religion
survive the eradication measures in the 1960s and 1970s? How do
various religious groups manage to revive despite strict
regulations? Why have some religions grown fast in the reform era?
Why have some forms of spirituality gone through dramatic turns? In
Religion in China, Fenggang Yang provides a comprehensive overview
of the religious change in China under Communism, drawing on his
''political economy'' approach to the sociology of religion.
Just This is a collection of brief and evocative meditations and
practices that invites us to cultivate the gift of waking up to the
beauty of reality in all its glorious ordinariness. With his
signature blend of contemplation, theology, and pastoral
sensitivity, Fr Richard Rohr creates a spaciousness for the soul to
grow into a kind of seeing that goes far beyond merely looking to
recognising and thus appreciating. This is the heart of
contemplation, the centerpiece of any inner dialogue that frees us
from the traps of our perceptions and preoccupations. The
contemplative mind does not tell us what to see; it teaches us how
to see what we behold.
Who were the Victorians? Were they self-confident imperialists
secure in the virtues of the home, and ruled by the values of
authority, duty, religion and respectability? Or were they
self-doubting and hypocritical prudes whose family life was
authoritarian and loveless? Ever since Lytton Strachey mocked
Florence Nightingale and General Gordon in Eminent Victorians, the
reputation of the Victorians, and of what they stood for, has been
the subject of vigorous debate.
John Gardiner provides a fascinating guide to the changing
reputation of the Victorians during the 20th century. Different
social, political, and aesthetic values, two world wars, youth
culture, nostalgia, new historical trends and the heritage industry
have all affected the way we see the age and its men and women. The
second half of the book shows how radically biographical accounts
have changed over the last 100 years, exemplified by four
archetypical Victorians: Charles Dickens, W.E. Gladstone, Oscar
Wilde, and Queen Victoria herself.
American living standards improved considerably between 1900 and
2000. While most observers focus on gains in per-capita income as a
measure of economic well-being, economists have used other measures
of well-being: height, weight, and longevity. The increased amount
of leisure time per week and across people's lifetimes, however,
has been an unsung aspect of the improved standard of living in
America. In Century of the Leisured Masses, David George Surdam
explores the growing presence of leisure activities in Americans'
lives and how this development came out throughout the twentieth
century. Most Americans have gone from working fifty-five or more
hours per week to working fewer than forty, although many Americans
at the top rungs of the economic ladder continue to work long
hours. Not only do more Americans have more time to devote to other
activities, they are able to enjoy higher-quality leisure. New
forms of leisure have given Americans more choices, better quality,
and greater convenience. For instance, in addition to producing
music themselves, they can now listen to the most talented
musicians when and where they want. Television began as black and
white on small screens; within fifty years, Americans had a cast of
dozens of channels to choose from. They could also purchase
favorite shows and movies to watch at their convenience. Even
Americans with low incomes enjoyed television and other new forms
of leisure. This growth of leisure resulted from a combination of
growing productivity, better health, and technology. American
workers became more productive and chose to spend their improved
productivity and higher wages by consuming more, taking more time
off, and enjoying better working conditions. By century's end,
relatively few Americans were engaged in arduous, dangerous, and
stultifying occupations. The reign of tyranny on the shop floor, in
retail shops, and in offices was mitigated; many Americans could
even enjoy leisure activities during work hours. Failure to
consider the gains in leisure time and leisure consumption
understates the gains in American living standards. With Century of
the Leisured Masses, Surdam has comprehensively documented and
examined the developments in this important marker of well-being
throughout the past century.
The Festival of Pirs is an ethnographic study of the religious life
of the village of Gugudu in Andhra Pradesh. It focuses on the
public event of Muharram, which is practiced by urban Shi'i
communities across South Asia, but takes on a strikingly different
color in Gugudu because of the central place of a local pir, or
saint, called Kullayappa. The story of Kullayappa is pivotal in
Gugudu's religious culture, effectively displacing the better-known
story of Imam Hussain from Shi'a Islam, and each year 300,000
pilgrims from across South India visit this remote village to
express their devotion to Kullayappa. As with many villages in
South India, Gugudu is mostly populated by non-Muslims, yet Muslim
rituals and practices play a crucial role in its devotion. In the
words of one devotee, "There is no Hindu or Muslim. They all have
one religion, which is called 'Kullayappa devotion (bhakti).'"
Afsar Mohammad explores how the diverse religious life in the
village of Gugudu expands our notions of devotion to the martyrs of
Karbala, not only in this particular village but also in the wider
world.
This is the first full study of English Catholic spirituality in
the modern period. Mary Heimann reassesses Roman Catholic piety as
practised in Victorian England, stressing the importance of
devotion in shaping the characteristics of the Catholic community.
Prayers, devotions, catechisms, confraternities, and missionary
work enabled traditional English Catholicism not only to survive
but to emerge as the most resilient Christian community in
twentieth-century England. Dr Heimann's scholarly and original
study offers a controversial analysis of the influence of
long-established recusant devotions and attitudes in the new
context of the re-establishment of Roman Catholicism in England
from the mid-nineteenth century. Challenging widely held
assumptions that Irish influences, government legislation, or
directives from Rome can account for English developments in this
period, this book offers important new insights into religion and
culture in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Specters of Revolution chronicles the subaltern political history
of peasant guerrilla movements that emerged in the southwestern
Mexican state of Guerrero during the late 1960s. The National
Revolutionary Civic Association (ACNR) and the Party of the Poor
(PDLP), led by schoolteachers Genaro Vazquez and Lucio Cabanas,
respectively, organized popularly-backed revolutionary armed
struggles that sought the overthrow of the ruling Institutional
Revolutionary Party (PRI). Both guerrilla organizations
materialized from a decades-long history of massacres and everyday
forms of terror committed by local-regional political bosses and
the Mexican federal government against citizen social movements
that demanded the redemption of constitutional rights. The book
reveals that these revolutionary movements developed after years of
exhausting legal, constitutional pathways of redress (focused on
issues of economic justice and electoral rights) and surviving
several state-directed massacres throughout the 1960s. As such, the
peasant guerrillas represented only the final phase of a social
process with roots in the unfulfilled promises of the 1910 Mexican
Revolution and the dual capitalist modernization-political
authoritarian program adopted by the PRI after 1940. The history of
the ACNR and PDLP guerrillas, and the brutal counterinsurgency
waged against them by the PRI regime, challenges Mexico's place
within the historiography of post-1945 Latin America. At the local
and regional levels parts of Mexico like Guerrero experienced
instances of authoritarian rule, popular political radicalization,
and brutal counterinsurgency that fully inserts the nation into a
Cold War Latin American history of state terror and "dirty wars."
This study simultaneously exposes the violent underbelly that
underscored the PRI's ruling tenure after 1940 and explodes the
myth that Mexico constituted an island of relative peace and
stability surrounded by a sea of military dictatorships during the
Cold War.
This collection seeks to illustrate the ways in which Thomas Mann's
1924 novel, The Magic Mountain, has been newly construed by some of
today's most astute readers in the field of Mann studies. The
essays, many of which were written expressly for this volume,
comment on some of the familiar and inescapable topics of Magic
Mountain scholarship, including the questions of genre and
ideology, the philosophy of time, and the ominous subjects of
disease and medical practice. Moreover, this volume offers fresh
approaches to the novel's underlying notions of masculinity, to its
embodiment of the cultural code of anti-Semitism, and to its
precarious relationship to the rival media of photography, cinema,
and recorded sound.
|
|