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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > Islam
The world is facing a great dilemma due to despicable, inhumane and
barbaric acts of terrorism, indiscriminate killings, warfare,
anarchy, disorder and suicide bombings over the past two decades.
It is not only destroying the peace of any specific region, group
or country but has become a major threat to world peace. Young
People and Students living in various western countries who do not
have conceptual clarity regarding Islam are wrongly considering
terrorism and indiscriminate killing to be Jihad and are being
drawn towards it.A further disturbing issue with regards to this is
that the terrorists declare their evil goals to be part of the
Islamic concept of Jihad. Furthermore they speak of enforcing the
Islamic Shariah according to their extremist and terrorist
ideology. They call for the re-establishment of the Caliphate as
part of their ideology; and they use the Islamic terminologies and
concepts of Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence) to legally justify their
claims. By quoting the Qur'an, hadith and texts from the books of
Islamic Law out of context, they influence common Muslims who are
not acquainted with the true teachings of Islam, especially
youngsters.There is a need to provide authentic, comprehensive
material against extremism to all people, from every walk of life,
according to their needs, so that the conceptual and ideological
confusions which may lead to terrorism can be eliminated. The
Islamic Curriculum on Peace and Counter-Terrorism was prepared for
this purpose. This curriculum has 3 books and is part of the Peace
Education Programme. It aims to provide resources from the Holy
Qur'an, Hadith and authoritative books to provide a comprehensive
ideological and theological background to all the key areas that
are utilised to brainwash youngsters.The Islamic Curriculum on
Peace and Counter-Terrorism has been compiled under the supervision
and guidance of Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri - who is
the author of the Fatwa on Terrorism and Suicide Bombings.
The book analyses all extant works by Ibn Jarir al-Tabari (d.
224/839-310/923), referring to their individual methodologies;
their legacy as al- madhhab al-jariri; and their scholarly and
socio- political context. Through the study of al- Tabari's works,
the book addresses research debates over dating the legal and
scholarly institutions and their disciplines; authorship and
transmission of scholarly writings; political theory and
administration; and 'origins' of the Qur'an and Islam. Al-Tabari
defined the Qur'an in linguistic and legal terms. The linguistic
terms refer to rhetoric and semiotics, and the legal to theories of
social contract, 'natural law', and rule of law. Both sets of terms
go into al-Tabari's theory of prophecy and administration,
including of 'minorities'. By engaging current debates about the
usefulness or not of the medieval Muslim scholars in research on
the Qur'an and early Islam, this book argues that the - 2 - 20:59
contribution of each medieval scholar be assessed on an individual
basis. Al-Tabari's philosophical, ethical, historical, linguistic,
and legal education produced analysis of the Qur'an and 'origins'
of Islam that stands up to some fronts in contemporary research.
The book thus adds to research on al-Tabari; early Islamic
disciplines and institutions; and the Qur'an and early Islam.
The current volume is an annotated translation of selections from a
noteworthy Muslim theologian Said Nursi (1876-1960) on the Quranic
theme of oneness of God (tawhid). Given the scarcity of theological
themes in Islamic literature in English as well as the lack of
studies on Said Nursi, who wrote in Ottoman Turkish, the book is an
important contribution to the field. It offers a contemporary peek
into the view that faith in God could be profoundly meaningful and
fulfilling spiritual path.
'Ammar al-Basri (d.c. 850) was the first Christian to write a
systematic theology in Arabic, the language of the Muslim rulers of
'Ammar's Middle East. This study of his two works that were only
discovered in the 1970's seeks to analyse the way he defends
Christian beliefs from criticism by Muslims over the authenticity
of the Gospels, the Trinity, the divinity of Christ, the
Incarnation, the death of Christ by crucifixion, the resurrection
of Christ, and the nature of the afterlife. 'Ammar al-Basri wrote
his theology in dialogue with Muslim thinkers of his time and his
work offers guidance to Christians in today's world who live in
Islamic contexts in how to relate Christian convictions to a Muslim
audience.
The sway of Islam in political life is an unavoidable topic of
debate in Turkey today. Secularists, Islamists, and liberals alike
understand the Turkish state to be the primary arbiter of Islam's
place in Turkey-as the coup attempt of July 2016 and its aftermath
have dramatically illustrated. Yet this emphasis on the state
ignores the influence of another field of political action in
relation to Islam, that of civil society. Based on ethnographic
research conducted in Istanbul and Ankara, Muslim Civil Society and
the Politics of Religious Freedom in Turkey is Jeremy F. Walton's
inquiry into the political and religious practices of contemporary
Turkish-Muslim Nongovernmental Organizations. Since the mid-1980s,
Turkey has witnessed an efflorescence of NGOs in tandem with a
neoliberal turn in domestic economic policies and electoral
politics. One major effect of this neoliberal turn has been the
emergence of a vibrant Muslim civil society, which has decentered
and transformed the Turkish state's relationship to Islam. Muslim
NGOs champion religious freedom as a paramount political ideal and
marshal a distinctive, nongovernmental politics of religious
freedom to advocate this ideal. Walton's study offers an
accomplished, fine-grained perspective on this nongovernmental
politics of religious freedom and the institutions and communities
from which it emerges.
In Islam, philanthropy is a spectrum of activity, and these
activities differ in their purpose and in the principles on which
they operate. To fully understand philanthropy, it is vital to
examine not only its purpose but its motive and outcomes. This book
identifies three types of philanthropy within this spectrum:
Philanthropy as relief (zakat), which seeks to alleviate human
suffering; philanthropy as an improvement (waqf), which seeks to
maximize individual human potential and is energized by a principle
that seeks to progress individuals and their society; and
philanthropy as reform (sadaqah), which seeks to solve social
problems. Philanthropy as civic engagement seeks to build better
community structures and services and is directed by civic
responsibility. This book explores philanthropy in Islam that
covers the three primary spectra of activity: zakat, waqf, and
sadaqah. Combining contributions from the Conference on
Philanthropy for Humanitarian Aid under the joint organization of
Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University and the International Research
Centre of Islamic Economics and Finance, International Islamic
University College in collaboration with the Islamic Research and
Training Institute, this book will be of interest to students,
policymakers, practitioners, and researchers in the areas of
Islamic finance and Islamic economics.
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