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Books > History > History of specific subjects > Oral history
A primary mode for the creation and dissemination of poetry in
Renaissance Italy was the oral practice of singing and improvising
verse to the accompaniment of a stringed instrument. Singing to the
Lyre is the first comprehensive study of this ubiquitous practice,
which was cultivated by performers ranging from popes, princes, and
many artists, to professionals of both mercantile and humanist
background. Common to all was a strong degree of mixed orality
based on a synergy between writing and the oral operations of
memory, improvisation, and performance. As a cultural practice
deeply rooted in language and supported by ancient precedent,
cantare ad lyram (singing to the lyre) is also a reflection of
Renaissance cultural priorities, including the status of vernacular
poetry, the study and practice of rhetoric, the oral foundations of
humanist education, and the performative culture of the courts
reflected in theatrical presentations and Castiglione's Il
cortegiano.
In war, there is no easy victory. When troops invaded Iraq in 2003
to topple Saddam Hussein's regime, most people expected an easy
victory. Instead, the gamble we took was a grave mistake, and its
ramifications continue to reverberate through the lives of
millions, in Iraq and the West. As we gain more distance from those
events, it can be argued that many of the issues facing us today -
the rise of the Islamic State, increased Islamic terrorism,
intensified violence in the Middle East, mass migration, and more -
can be traced back to the decision to invade Iraq. In The Iraq War,
award-winning documentary maker James Bluemel collects first-hand
testimony from those who lived through the horrors of the invasion
and whose actions were dictated by such extreme circumstances. It
takes in all sides of the conflict - working class Iraqi families
watching their country erupt into civil war; soldiers and
journalists on the ground; American families dealing with the grief
of losing their son or daughter; parents of a suicide bomber coming
to terms with unfathomable events - to create the most in-depth and
multi-faceted portrait of the Iraq War to date. Accompanying a
major BBC series, James Bluemel's book is an essential account of a
conflict that continues to shape our world, and a startling
reminder of the consequences of our past decisions.
This oral history of London's East End spans the period after World
War I to the upsurge of prosperity at the beginning of the 1960s--a
time period which saw fresh waves of immigrants in the area, the
Fascist marches of the 1930s, and its spirited recovery after
virtual obliteration during the Blitz. Piers Dudgeon has listened
to dozens of people who remember this fiercely proud quarter to
record their real-life experiences of what it was like before it
was fashionable to buy a home in the Docklands. They talk of
childhood and education, of work and entertainment, of family,
community values, health, politics, religion, and music. Their
stories will make you laugh and cry. It is people's own memories
that make history real and this engrossing book captures them
vividly.
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Soviet philologist, literary
dissident, and university professor Viktor Duvakin made it his
mission to interview the members of the artistic avant-garde who
had survived the Russian Revolution, Stalin's purges, and the
Second World War. Based on archival materials held at the Moscow
State University Library, Russian Modernism in the Memories of the
Survivors catalogues six interviews conducted by Duvakin. The
interviewees talk about their most intimate life experiences and
give personal accounts of their interactions with famous writers
and artists such as Vsevolod Meyerhold, Sergei Eisenstein, and
Marina Tsvetaeva. They offer insights into the world of Russian
emigrants in Prague and Paris, the uprising against the Communist
government, what it was like to work at the United Nations after
the Second World War, and other important aspects of life in the
Soviet Union and Europe during the first half of the twentieth
century. Archival photographs, as well as hundreds of annotations
to the text, are included to help readers understand the historical
and cultural context of the interviews. The unique and previously
unpublished materials in Russian Modernism in the Memories of the
Survivors will be of great interest to anyone who wants to learn
more about this fascinating period in Soviet history.
This is an oral history of a second-generation, urban-born woman
who struggles to survive in the poor, Andean city of La Paz. It
shows how her identity shifts over time, shaped by the major events
in her life. Topics range fron social networks to magical
interventions and clairvoyant dreaming.
This book is part of the Tempus Oral History series, which combines
the reminiscences of local people with old photographs and archived
images to show the history of various local areas in Great Britain,
through their streets, shops, pubs, and people.
If you wish to retain your image of an 'Angel' as depicted on our
Christmas cards, then to read this work may be ill-advised.
However, if you would like to learn of their Real Activities, and
astounding interactions with the Patriarchs, taken straight from
the Old Testament, then this is the book for you. But be prepared
for a shock. Gone are the heroes, the innocence and certainty the
Wings (which were never there in the first place). You will learn
of their ruthless activities, deciding who will live or die, the
slaughter of humans in great numbers by flood, in the days of Noah
and what sound like nuclear bombs when destroying the cities of the
plain, i.e., Sodom and Gomorrah. Before Exodus, a 'destroying
Angel' moved over the houses, murdering new born Egyptian children.
After Exodus and before a battle, they instructed the army of Moses
Let not a creature that breathes to live. They inseminated even
barren women to produce a wonder child to do their bidding. They
treated humankind as if their property. Their forebears came to
earth from elsewhere, descended from our skies and decided, Let us
make men in our image. They were extra-terrestrial by any
definition. To the patriarchs, any creature that could descend from
and ascend to the sky could only be coming from and returning to
heaven in a Biblical interpretation. Today, they keep their
distance in the knowledge that modern humans would not fall on
their faces in awe, yet they remain in earth space because they
have inherited a responsibility for humankind. An explanation for
their continual abductions exists herein, which may not bode well
for humankind. We are their 'Property.'
The Oral History Manual is designed to help anyone interested in
doing oral history research to think like an oral historian.
Recognizing that oral history is a research methodology, the
authors define oral history and then discuss the methodology in the
context of the oral history life cycle - the guiding steps that
take a practitioner from idea through access/use. They examine how
to articulate the purpose of an interview, determine legal and
ethical parameters, identify narrators and interviewers, choose
equipment, develop budgets and record-keeping systems, prepare for
and record interviews, care for interview materials, and use the
interview information. In this third edition, in addition to new
information on methodology, memory, technology, and legal options
incorporated into each chapter, a completely new chapter provides
guidelines on how to analyze interview content for effective use of
oral history interview information. The Oral History Manual
provides an updated and expanded road map and a solid introduction
to oral history for all oral history practitioners, from students
to community and public historians.
The Nazi regime and local collaborators killed 800,000 Belorussian
Jews, many of them parents or relatives of young Jews who survived
the war. Thousands of young girls and boys were thus orphaned and
struggled for survival on their own. This book is the first
systematic account of young Soviet Jews' lives under conditions of
Nazi occupation and genocide. These orphans' experiences and
memories are rooted in the 1930s, when Soviet policies promoted and
sometimes actually created interethnic solidarity and social
equality. This experience of interethnic solidarity provided a
powerful framework for the ways in which young Jews survived and,
several decades after the war, represented their experience of
violence and displacement. Through oral histories with several
survivors, video testimonies, and memoirs, Anika Walke reveals the
crucial roles of age and gender in the ways young Jews survived and
remembered the Nazi genocide, and shows how shared experiences of
trauma facilitated community building within and beyond national
groups. Pioneers and Partisans uncovers the repeated
transformations of identity that Soviet Jewish children and
adolescents experienced, from Soviet citizens in the prewar years,
to a target of genocidal violence during the war, to a barely
accepted national minority in the postwar Soviet Union.
They Taught Us Skills for Life: We are the Engineers! Scotland's
labour history has been the subject of many important studies,
surveys, articles and books. Some of those published represent the
invaluable collection of local groups and amateur historians, while
others have been, and are, produced by academics and labour
officials. The general expectation, even in Scotland, is that these
works should be written in Standard English, regardless of the
everyday speech of the workforce. For this publication, however, it
seemed more important to transcribe, as recorded, the voices of
folk whose vitality of language and expression gives a brighter
reflection of their experiences during work and leisure.This book
has grown out of an oral history project, 'The End of the Shift',
which aims to record the working practices and conditions of
skilled workers in Scotland's past industries. Publicity about the
project caught the interest of a group of retired engineers, who
had all served apprenticeships with a prestigious Kirkcaldy firm,
Melville-Brodie Engineering Company.Having lived through times when
Scotland seemed blighted by industrial closures, the engineers
could identify with 'the end of the shift' as they had experienced
the effect of closing down Melville-Brodie Engineering Company. The
entire workforce was dispersed, and with it, the skills, expertise
and wisdom of generations. Kirkcaldy also lost a company that had
been the pride of Scottish engineering.Over the years, as the
retired engineers reflected on the radical changes that have taken
place since their 'second to none' training, they began to realise
the importance of recording knowledge and skills for posterity.
They also wanted to remember the firm that trained them, and so
they planned a memorial to be erected on the site of
Melville-Brodie Engineering works. It was to be designed and made
by the men themselves, and in May 2014,the group had the
satisfaction of seeing the plaque unveiled by Mrs June Shanks,
daughter of the celebrated engineer, Robert Burt Brodie. Standing
beside her were the two oldest Melville- Brodie 'boys' (aged 94 and
89), Bob Thomson and Willie Black, and the Secretary of the
Melville-Brodie Retired Engineers' Club, Dougie Reid.Councillor for
Kirkcaldy East, Kay Carrington, who supported the project,
represented Fife Council as she addressed the audience and the
media:This is a really exciting project because it shows our past
history, how we made a difference, not just in Kirkcaldy, but in
the wider world. Melville-Brodie engineers did everything that
we're proud of in Scotland. We need to keep the story alive to
enable us to take that forward to children and grandchildren in the
future.
This book is a fabulous collection of stories, memories and
recollections by a varied group of Cork inhabitants. Including
those who have lived in Cork for generations as well as all sorts
of newer migrants to Cork, from all over Ireland and abroad, this
book charts the evolution of Cork and its changes. It touches on
past-times, food, childhood and favourite Cork places and sparkles
in the wit and vivacity of the Republic of Cork's people.
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