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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy > Practical & applied ethics
The abortion debate in the United States is confused.
Ratings-driven media coverage highlights extreme views and creates
the illusion that we are stuck in a hopeless stalemate. In this
book, now in paperback (published in hardcover in March 2015)
Charles Camosy argues that our polarised public discourse hides the
fact that most Americans actually agree on the major issues at
stake in abortion morality and law. Unpacking the complexity of the
abortion issue, Camosy shows that placing oneself on either side of
the typical polarisations - pro-life vs. pro-choice, liberal vs.
conservative, Democrat vs. Republican - only serves to further
confuse the debate and limits our ability to have fruitful
dialogue. Camosy then proposes a new public policy that he believes
is consistent with the beliefs of the broad majority of Americans
and supported by the best ideas and arguments about abortion from
both secular and religious sources.
Thirteen experts here explore the relationship between the Mosaic
law and early Christian ethics, examining early Christian
appropriation of the Torah and looking at ways in which the law
continued to serve as an ethical reference point for
Christ-believers - regardless of whether they thought Torah
observance was essential or not. These noteworthy essays compare
differences in interpretation and application of the law between
Christians and non-Christian Jews, investigate ways in which
Torah-inspired ethical practices helped Christ-believing
communities articulate their distinct identities and social
responsibilities, and look at how presentations of the law in early
Christian literature might inform contemporary Christian social and
ethical practices. Posing a unified set of questions to a diverse
range of texts, Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity will
stimulate new thinking about a complex phenomenon commonly
overlooked by scholars and church leaders alike.
Traditionally, Catholic moral theology has been based upon an
approach that over-emphasized the role of normative ethics and
subsequently associated moral responsibility with following or
disobeying moral rules. Reframing Catholic Theological Ethics
offers an alternative ethical method which, without destroying any
of the valuable insights of normative ethics, reorients the
discipline to consider human motivation and intention before
investigating behavioural options for realizing one's end. Evidence
from the New Testament warrants the formation of a teleological
method for theological ethics which is further elaborated in the
approach taken by Thomas Aquinas. Unfortunately, the insights of
the latter were misinterpreted at the time of the
counter-reformation. Joseph A. Selling's analysis of moral
theological textbooks demonstrates the entrenchment of a normative
method aimed at identifying sins in service to the practice of
sacramental confession. With a firm basis in the teaching of
Vatican II, the 'human person integrally and adequately considered'
provides the fundamental criterion for approaching ethical issues
in the contemporary world. The perspective then turns to the
crucial question of describing the ends or goals of ethical living
by providing a fresh approach to the concept of virtue. Selling
concludes with suggestions about how to combine normative ethics
with this alternative method in theological ethics that begins with
the actual, ethical orientation of the human person toward virtuous
living.
In 1945, Dietrich Bonhoeffer-a theologian and pastor-was executed
by the Nazis for his resistance to their unspeakable crimes against
humanity. He was only 39 years old when he died, but Bonhoeffer
left behind volumes of work exploring theological and ethical
themes that have now inspired multiple generations of scholars,
students, pastors, and activists. This book highlights the ways
Dietrich Bonhoeffer's work informs political theology and examines
Bonhoeffer's contributions in three ways: historical-critical
interpretation, critical-constructive engagement, and
constructive-practical application. With contributions from a broad
array of scholars from around the world, chapters range from
historical analysis of Bonhoeffer's early political resistance
language to accounts of Bonhoeffer-inspired, front-line resistance
to white supremacists in Charlottesville, VA. This volume speaks to
the ongoing relevance of Dietrich Bonhoeffer's work and life in and
out of the academy.
In Commonwealth and Covenant Marcia Pally argues that in order to
deal with current socioeconomic problems, we need not economic
formulas but rather a better understanding of who we are, where
we've come from, and how we interact with one another in our shared
world. Pally describes the basic setup of human society as
"separability-amid-situatedness" or "distinction-amid-relation."
Though we are all unique individuals, we are also inextricably
interconnected with the people and environments around us. Pally
argues that our culture's overemphasis on "separability" - our
individualism run amok - results in corporate greed, adversarial
and deceitful political discourse, resource grabbing, broken
relationships, and a host of other social ills. Arguing that
separability and situatedness can and must be brought into greater
balance, Pally draws upon intellectual history, philosophy, and -
especially - historic Jewish and Christian theologies of
relationality to construct a new framework for addressing our most
serious economic and political problems. ADVANCE PRAISE "In her
previous writing Marcia Pally has demonstrated keen insight into
the American religious situation. In this well-crafted and highly
readable book Pally takes a central principle in the American
spiritual heritage -the covenant - and relates it with impressive
skill to the psychological and political dimensions of our lives.
This book advances the discussion in many ways and should not be
missed" -- Harvey Cox, Harvard University
Just as it is impossible to understand the American religious
landscape without some familiarity with evangelicalism, one cannot
grasp the shape of contemporary Christian ethics without knowing
the contributions of evangelical Protestants. This newest addition
to the Library of Theological Ethics series begins by examining the
core dynamic with which all evangelical ethics grapples: belief in
an authoritative, inspired, and unchanging biblical text on the one
hand, and engagement with a rapidly evolving and increasingly
post-Christian culture on the other. It explores the different
roles that scholars and popular figures have played in forming
evangelicals' understandings of Christian ethics. And it draws
together the contributions of both senior and emerging figures in
painting a portrait of this diverse, vibrant, and challenging
theological and ethical tradition. This book represents the breadth
of evangelical ethical voices, demonstrating that evangelical
ethics involves nuance and theological insight that far transcend
any political agenda. Contributors include David P. Gushee, Carl F.
H. Henry, Jennifer McBride, Stephen Charles Mott, William E.
Pannell, John Perkins, Soong-Chan Rah, Gabriel Salguero, Francis
Schaeffer, Ron Sider, Helene Slessarev-Jamir, Glen H. Stassen,
Eldin Villafane, Allen Verhey, Jim Wallis, Nicholas Wolterstorff,
and John Howard Yoder. The Library of Theological Ethics series
focuses on what it means to think theologically and ethically. It
presents a selection of important, and otherwise unavailable,
texts-English-language texts and translations that have fallen out
of print, new translations, and collections of significant
statements about problems and themes of special importance-in an
easily accessible form. This series enables sustained dialogue on
new and classic works in the field.
This work, Radical Islam and Civil Conflict in Africa, is written
by a two-time Fulbright-Hays Fellow who currently serves as course
director of global and world history courses within the University
of Maryland University College system. The author, Norman C.
Rothman, Ph.D., has written numerous published works related to
Islam. This work serves to highlight recent and continuous
struggles between Islamic militant forces and civil societies in
North Africa, West Africa, and East Africa. The countries that will
represent these regions are Libya, Nigeria, and Somalia. These
countries are currently witnessing conflicts with no end in sight.
The book examines the roots of these conflicts and analyses the
reasons for their continuance. It goes on to assess possible
outcomes for these internecine struggles, which appear to have
become endemic to these countries. This work also delves into the
causes of the growth of radical movements and provides insight as
to why they have attracted and continue to attract support. It
concludes with recommendations for resolving these conflicts, which
at present appear to be permanent and intractable. The book is
directed to those who have both a general and specific interest in
comparative religion, recent history, international relations,
Africa, and Islam.
When Pope Francis wrote in his apostolic letter The Joy of the
Gospel that the economy of the West is one that "kills," he was
immediately labeled by some as a Marxist. Criticisms came fast and
furious, not only from financial columnists and conservative cable
personalities, but also from some Catholic commentators, especially
in the United States. In This Economy Kills, two of the most
respected journalists covering the Vatican today explore the Pope's
teaching and witness on the topic; the ways it relates to other
topics like war, the environment, and family life; its connections
to the teaching of his predecessors; and the criticism it has
generated, especially from the direction of the United States. This
fascinating book includes the full text of an extended interview
the authors conducted with Francis on the topic of capitalism and
social justice, appearing here in English for the first time. This
Economy Kills is essential reading for anyone who wants to
understand Pope Francis's convictions about the world we live in
and the way he believes Christians are called to shape it.
Church leaders and scholars have long wrestled with what should
provide a guiding vision for Christian engagement in culture and
politics. In this book Thomas Bushlack argues that a retrieval of
Thomas Aquinas's understanding of civic virtue provides important
resources for guiding this engagement today. Bushlack suggests that
Aquinas's vision of the pilgrim church provides a fitting model for
seeking the earthly common good of the political community, and he
notes the features of a Thomistic account of justice and civic
virtue that remain particularly salient for the twenty-first
century. The book concludes with suggestions for cultivating a
Christian rhetoric of the common good as an alternative to the
predominant forms of discourse fostered within the culture wars
that have been so divisive.
Beginning with the story of his own daughter's coming out, Michael
B. Regele uses current scientific findings and earnest scriptural
inquiry to answer tough questions about same-sex love and
Christianity. What does science and the Bible say about
homosexuality? Regele offers thoughtful insight to tough questions
like: Is sexual orientation a choice that individuals make? Is same
sex attraction sinful in itself? Is it true that lesbian, gay,
bi-sexual, and transgender (LGBT) people are more promiscuous than
heterosexual people? Is it true that same-sex relationships do not
last as long as hetero-sex relationships? Is abstinence for life
the only choice for a Christian LGBT person? Or can they enter into
intimate and sexual relationships and still be active participants
in a Christian community? Is same-sex marriage acceptable from a
Christian standpoint?
Don Cupitt's concern is not so much the science of global warming
as it is the absence of a serious ethical and religious response to
it. When all existing "reality" breaks down, ethics can no longer
be based on nature or religious law. Cupitt advocates for an
alternative inspired by the historical Jesus.
Struggling in the Life of Celibacy? Finding It Hard to Fight Sexual
Temptation?
Not Tonight helps to guide you through your journey of Celibacy,
Sexual Addictions, and Temptation.
Giving you biblical insight, dating tips, and instruction to help
you remain pure in your walk. Not Tonight deals with sexual
frustrations and how to have victory over them. How to date the
right way without compromising your beliefs. The dangers of sexual
activities such as pornography & sexual addictions. Scriptures
of Encouragement. Questions from Single Ladies on how to deal with
pressure from relationships and peer pressure. How to guard your
heart & mind from the sexual influence of the world &
media. .....and much more
This is a much needed eye opener to any Adult, Young Adult and
Teen who is single, dating, or in a relationship.
Love and justice have long been prominent themes in the moral
culture of the West, yet they are often considered to be almost
hopelessly at odds with each other. In this book acclaimed
Christian philosopher Nicholas Wolterstorff shows that justice and
love are perfectly compatible at heart, and he argues that the
commonly perceived tension between them reveals something faulty in
our understanding of each. This paperback publication adds a new
preface and Scripture index to the original hardcover edition.
Building upon Wolterstorff's expansive discussion of justice in his
earlier Justice: Rights and Wrongs and charitably engaging
alternate views, this book focuses in profound ways on the complex
yet ultimately harmonious relation between justice and love.
Thoughtful observers agree that the planetary crisis we now
face-climate change; species extinction; the destruction of entire
ecosystems; the urgent need for a more just economic-political
order-is pushing human civilization to a radical turning point:
change or perish. But precisely how to change remains an open
question. In Earth-honoring Faith, Larry Rasmussen answers that
question with a dramatically new way of thinking about human
society, ethics, and the ongoing health of our planet. Rejecting
the modern assumption that morality applies to human society alone,
Rasmussen insists that we must derive a spiritual and ecological
ethic that accounts for the well-being of all creation, as well as
the primal elements upon which it depends: earth, air, fire, water,
and sunlight. He argues that good science, necessary as it is, will
not be enough to inspire fundamental change. We must draw on
religious resources as well to make the difficult transition from
an industrial-technological age obsessed with consumption to an
ecological age that restores wise stewardship of all life.
Earth-honoring Faith advocates an alliance of spirituality and
ecology, in which the material requirements for planetary life are
reconciled with deep traditions of spirituality across religions,
traditions that include mysticism, sacramentalism, prophetic
practices, asceticism, and the cultivation of wisdom. It is these
shared spiritual practices that can produce a chorus of world
faiths to counter the consumerism, utilitarianism, alienation,
oppression, and folly that have pushed us to the brink. Written
with passionate commitment and deep insight, Earth-honoring Faith
reminds us that we must live in the present with the knowledge that
the eyes of future generations will look back at us.
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