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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy > Practical & applied ethics
Jeff Van Duzer grew up thinking business was the source of much
damage and evil in the world, the work of greedy capitalists
polluting the environment. Thirty years later he was dean of a
business school. In the course of that remarkable transformation,
Van Duzer found cause for both hope and concern. He discovered many
business people achieving a great deal of good for society as well
as a lot of illegal and unethical behavior. Along the way he found
some who thought that merely being honest and kind was what made
business Christian. Others said they'd never ask pastors for
business advice because they had no interest or experience in their
work. After all, wasn't "full-time Christian service" what the
church was all about? This book explores the nature and meaning of
doing business and finds it calls for much more than most think.
Van Duzer presents a profoundly Christian approach that integrates
biblical studies with the disciplines of business and economics.
Looking beyond the place of ethical principles and the character of
the individual, Van Duzer displays a vision of business that
contributes to the very purposes of God.
In the last fifty years, the Appalachian Mountains have suffered
permanent and profound change due to the expansion of surface coal
mining. The irrevocable devastation caused by this practice has
forced local citizens to redefine their identities, their
connections to global economic forces, their pasts, and their
futures. Religion is a key factor in the fierce debate over
mountaintop removal; some argue that it violates a divine mandate
to protect the earth, while others contend that coal mining is a
God-given gift to ensure human prosperity and comfort. In Religion
and Resistance in Appalachia: Faith and the Fight against
Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining, Joseph D. Witt examines how
religious and environmental ethics foster resistance to mountaintop
removal coal mining. Drawing on extensive interviews with
activists, teachers, preachers, and community leaders, Witt's
research offers a fresh analysis of an important and dynamic topic.
His study reflects a diversity of denominational perspectives,
exploring Catholic and mainline Protestant views of social and
environmental justice, evangelical Christian readings of biblical
ethics, and Native and nontraditional spiritual traditions. By
placing Appalachian resistance to mountaintop removal in a
comparative international context, Witt's work also provides new
outlooks on the future of the region and its inhabitants. His
timely study enhances, challenges, and advances conversations not
only about the region, but also about the relationship between
religion and environmental activism.
Neil Messer brings together a range of theoretical and practical
questions raised by current research on the human brain: questions
about both the 'ethics of neuroscience' and the 'neuroscience of
ethics'. While some of these are familiar to theologians, others
have been more or less ignored hitherto, and the field of
neuroethics as a whole has received little theological attention.
Drawing on both theological ethics and the science-and-theology
field, Messer discusses cognitive-scientific and neuroscientific
studies of religion, arguing that they do not give grounds to
dismiss theological perspectives on the human self. He examines a
representative range of topics across the whole field of
neuroethics, including consciousness, the self and the value of
human life; the neuroscience of morality; determinism, freewill and
moral responsibility; and the ethics of cognitive enhancement.
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Jacques Ellul
(Paperback)
Jacob E. Van Vleet, Jacob Marques Rollison
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Friends and Other Strangers argues for expanding the field of
religious ethics to address the normative dimensions of culture,
interpersonal desires, friendships and family, and institutional
and political relationships. Richard B. Miller urges religious
ethicists to turn to cultural studies to broaden the range of the
issues they address and to examine matters of cultural practice and
cultural difference in critical and self-reflexive ways. Friends
and Other Strangers critically discusses the ethics of ethnography;
ethnocentrism, relativism, and moral criticism; empathy and the
ethics of self-other attunement; indignation, empathy, and
solidarity; the meaning of moral responsibility in relation to
children and friends; civic virtue, war, and alterity; the
normative and psychological dimensions of memory; and religion and
democratic public life. Miller challenges distinctions between
psyche and culture, self and other, and uses the concepts of
intimacy and alterity as dialectical touchstones for examining the
normative dimensions of self-other relationships. A wholly
contemporary, global, and interdisciplinary work, Friends and Other
Strangers illuminates aspects of moral life ethicists have
otherwise overlooked.
Tackles a human problem we all share the fate of the earth and our
role in its future Confident that your personal good deeds of
environmental virtue will save the earth? The stories we encounter
about the environment in popular culture too often promote an
imagined moral economy, assuring us that tiny acts of voluntary
personal piety, such as recycling a coffee cup, or purchasing green
consumer items, can offset our destructive habits. No need to make
any fundamental structural changes. The trick is simply for the
consumer to buy the right things and shop our way to a greener
future. It's time for a reality check. Ecopiety offers an absorbing
examination of the intersections of environmental sensibilities,
contemporary expressions of piety and devotion, and American
popular culture. Ranging from portrayals of environmental sin and
virtue such as the eco-pious depiction of Christian Grey in Fifty
Shades of Grey, to the green capitalism found in the world of
mobile-device "carbon sin-tracking" software applications, to the
socially conscious vegetarian vampires in True Blood, the volume
illuminates the work pop culture performs as both a mirror and an
engine for the greening of American spiritual and ethical
commitments. Taylor makes the case that it is not through a
framework of grim duty or obligation, but through one of play and
delight, that we may move environmental ideals into substantive
action.
In this book Australian biblical scholars engage with texts from
Genesis to Revelation. With experience in the Earth Bible Project
and the Ecological Hermeneutics section of the Society of Biblical
Literature, contributors address impacts of war in more-than-human
contexts and habitats, in conversation with selected biblical
texts. Aspects of contemporary conflicts and the questions they
pose for biblical studies are explored through cultural motifs such
as the Rainbow Serpent of Australian Indigenous spiritualities,
security and technological control, the loss of home, and ongoing
colonial violence toward Indigenous people. Alongside these
approaches, contributors ask: how do trees participate in war? Wow
do we deal with the enemy? What after-texts of the biblical text
speak into and from our contemporary world? David Horrell,
University of Exeter, UK, responds to the collection, addressing
the concept of herem in the Hebrew Bible, and drawing attention to
the Pauline corpus. The volume asks: can creative readings of
biblical texts contribute to the critical task of living together
peaceably and sustainably?
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