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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy > Practical & applied ethics
Transforming Exclusion is concerned with the interface between the
study of religion & theology and issues surrounding exclusion.
Religious beliefs can be important in shaping attitudes that can
lead to the exploitation or marginalization of both humans and
non-humans. At the same time, religious beliefs and practices have
much to offer in transforming the world, creating a more equitable
place for all who occupy it. At other times, the voices of members
of religious communities are suppressed and marginalized by other
more dominant religious or secular individuals or communities. This
book addresses all of these aspects of social exclusion and aims to
demonstrate that the study of theology and religion, in addressing
religious communities and society more widely, have important
contributions to make in creating a more just world. The issue of
exclusion is engaged with from a range of different perspectives by
scholars involved in fieldwork with religious communities,
systematic, contextual and practical theologians, and practitioners
involved in the preparation of individuals and groups for a range
of ministries and professions.
2011 Reprint of 1949 Edition. Full facsimile of the original
edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. Also
known as "The Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals." This is
Kant's first contribution to moral philosophy. It argues for an a
priori basis for morality. Where the "Critique of Pure Reason" laid
out Kant's metaphysical and epistemological ideas, this relatively
short, primarily meta-ethical, work was intended to outline and
define the concepts and arguments shaping his future work, "The
Metaphysics of Morals." The treatise is broken into a preface,
followed by three sections. Kant's argument works from common
reason up to the supreme unconditional law, in order to identify
its existence. He then works backwards from there to prove the
relevance and weight of the moral law. The third and final section
of the book is famously obscure, and it is partly because of this
that Kant later, in 1788, decided to publish the Critique of
Practical Reason.
A practical and balanced approach to the physical and spiritual
wealth as a tangible manifestation, this simple guide offers tools
and techniques for a daily life in partnership with God. From
building a money magnet to the concept of personal tithing,
financial wisdom is combined with spiritual practice to create
greater daily abundance.
A thought-provoking collection of essays on Buddhist ethics by some
of the leading thinkers in the field. The reader is provided with
engaging explorations of central issues in Buddhist ethics,
insightful analyses of the ways Buddhist ethical principles are
being applied today in both Asian and Western countries, and
groundbreaking proposals about how Buddhist perspectives might
inform debates on some of the core ethical issues of the modern
world, including consumerism, globalization, environmental
problems, war, ethnic conflict, and inter-religious tensions. The
leading figure in identifying the field of Buddhist ethics and
articulating some of its core issues is Professor Damien Keown of
the University of London. This book brings together a group of
eminent scholars who have all been influenced by Keown's work, and
who are also friends and close colleagues. The result is a
wonderful volume for those who are struggling with practical issues
of ethical concern. This will be a valuable resource in the study
of ethics for years to come.
Nature around us and indeed, our own human nature are constantly
changing. The question before us then is not if there will be
change, but rather whether we will be conscious and conscientious
about the course of that change. In Changing Human Nature, James
Peterson helps us to think through what our part should be from a
Christian perspective.
Description: What is the moral criterion for those who hold power
positions and authority in governments, corporations, and
institutions? Ahn answers this question by presenting the concept
of the positional imperative. The positional imperative is an
executive moral norm for those who hold power positions in
political and economic organizations. By critically integrating the
Neo-Kantian reconstructionism of Jurgen Habermas with the
Neo-Augustinian reconstructionism of Reinhold Niebuhr, through the
method of ""co-reconstruction,"" Ahn identifies the positional
imperative as an executive moral norm embedded in all power
positions: ""Act in such a way not only to abide by laws, but also
to come by the approvals of those affected by your positional
actions."" By uncovering this executive moral norm, Ahn argues that
a position holder is not just a professional working for the
system, but a moral executive who is willing to take the
responsibility of his or her positional actions. Endorsements:
""How should Christians and non-Christians live moral lives in the
tightly defined roles characteristic of modern corporate and
bureaucratic societies? This is a seldom-asked question in our age
that celebrates spontaneity and flexibility. But this fine book
both asks this difficult question and answers it with the resources
of Christian ethics and political philosophy. It is an important
study that creatively investigates new territory in social
ethics."" --Don Browning Alexander Campbell Emeritus Professor of
Religious Ethics and the Social Sciences, University of Chicago
""In this compelling book, Ilsup Ahn addresses a burning
contemporary issue: are there moral criteria for those in
corporate, governmental, or institutional positions of power?
Engaging the philosopher Jurgen Habermas and the theologian
Reinhold Niebuhr, Ahn identifies a 'positional imperative.' In
light of this norm, power holders are moral executives who bear
responsibility for their actions. In our time when moral
responsibility has been denied or ignored in financial institutions
and governments, Ahn makes a singular contribution to thought. I
highly commended this work for anyone interested in current
political and moral questions."" --William Schweiker Edward L.
Ryerson Distinguished Service Professor of Theological Ethics
University of Chicago About the Contributor(s): Ilsup Ahn is
Assistant Professor of Philosophy at North Park University, where
he teaches philosophical, religious, and social ethics.
What is possibly the most exquisite single group of psalms - 120 -
134 - describe themselves as 'songs of ascents'. They recall the
journeys of pilgrims from all over the land 'up' to Jerusalem to
keep the feasts of the Lord. And as the people walked, they sang.
God's people today may not make quite such a journey but, as Alec
Motyer contests, in living the Christian life we have all embarked
on a pilgrimage of the heart. The life of faith is to be lived on
the move; through varying terrains but with a single destination -
as we walk with eyes fixed on Jesus. A devotional read to hearten
both weary and sure-footed travellers.
It is true and troubling that we humans are able to control and
manipulate nature in many ways, and this ability seems to be
growing exponentially. In this book Allen Verhey addresses this
reality and seeks to show the importance of bringing a Christian
voice into the debate.
Verhey identifies the various narratives under which people view
the term nature and then questions these narratives or myths at
work in our culture. He presents the biblical narrative as an
alternative story capable of providing a different understanding of
nature and altering it. Finally Verhey shows the relevance of the
Christian story to many forms of discourse in our society,
including contemporary ecological wisdom and analytical and
political discourse.
Nature and Altering It is Verheys effort to nurture minds formed
and informed by the Christian story that are capable of challenging
the minds that shape our cultures attitudes toward nature and our
use of it.
In Church and Countryside, Tim Gibson offers a primer in rural
theology. He sees the rural church as having a distinctive
character that is grounded in its sacramental life. He also makes
practical suggestions about ways in which the church in the
countryside can contribute to the flourishing of the communities it
serves. Gibson's work is informed by his own experience of ministry
in rural areas. It is shot through with his enthusiasm for, and
deep love of, the rural context. Gibson's insights are derived from
an intimate knowledge of the issues facing rural communities in the
early twenty-first century, and a genuine desire to see the church
responding to these issues. For Gibson, the rural church has a
unique story to tell about what it means to live in community with
one's fellow creatures. This book is an attempt to explore that
story, and to find ways in which the Church's members can live it.
Tim Gibson is a writer and lecturer, with a particular interest in
rural affairs, ethics and theology. He lives in rural Somerset and
teaches at the Southern Theological Education & Training
Scheme. 'In this thoughtful, reflective and imaginative book, Tim
Gibson has given us an outstanding insight into rural ministry
today. He offers a shrewd, perceptive and wise analysis of the
opportunities and challenges that face the rural church. He is able
to articulate the hope and prospects for future ministry, and
offers a theologically vibrant and tenacious vision for the rural
church. Spiritually vivid and imaginatively written, this is a
superb book for all those who want to explore how the rural church
can conduct its mission and ministry in today's world.' Martyn
Percy, Principal, Ripon College Cuddesdon 'In this insightful and
refreshing analysis of the rural church and countryside concerns
(food, farming, rural services, landscape and leisure), Tim Gibson
takes theology seriously and demonstrates that theology matters.
Here is a sustained attempt in rural theology that is both worth
the attention of clergy and accessible to lay people.' Leslie
Francis, Professor of Religions and Education at University of
Warwick, and Canon Theologian at Bangor Cathedral 'Dr Gibson offers
an account of rural theology that is accessible, hopeful and
realistic. It will be a valuable catalyst for discussion in very
many rural contexts. His stress on the centrality of the eucharist
is particularly timely and challenging at a juncture at which
eucharistic life is tending to diminish within ever-larger
groupings of churches. Warmly recommended.' Christopher Southgate,
Research Fellow in Theology, University of Exeter
This book investigates interreligious hospitality from five
different religious perspectives: Jewish, Christian, Hindu,
Buddhist and Islamic. "Hosting the Stranger" features ten powerful
meditations on the theme of interreligious hospitality by eminent
scholars and practitioners from the five different wisdom
traditions: Jewish, Christian, Hindu, Buddhist and Islamic. By
gathering thinkers from different religious traditions around the
same timely topic of what it means to "host the stranger," this
text enacts the hospitality it investigates, facilitating a hopeful
and constructive dialogue between the world's major religions. The
first part of the volume offers five different hermeneutic readings
that each wrestle with what interreligious hospitality means and
what it demands. The second part is divided equally between the
five different religious perspectives on hosting the stranger, with
two thinkers representing each religion. Together these essays
remind us of the urgent need for interreligious hospitality, and
more importantly, they testify to its ongoing possibility.
Do we meet Jesus in a church or in a soup kitchen? In a Bible camp
or in a housing project?
Such distinctions are false, says Arthur Paul Boers. We cannot
experience God in heaven without loving the needy on earth. Nor can
we truly love the needy on earth if not empowered by God in
heaven.
2010 Reprint of 1918 Edition. The Social Gospel movement was a
Protestant Christian intellectual movement that was most prominent
in the late 19th century and early 20th century. The movement
applied Christian ethics to social problems, especially social
justice, inequality, liquor, crime, racial tensions, slums, bad
hygiene, child labor, weak labor unions, poor schools, and the
danger of war. Theologically, the Social Gospel leaders were
overwhelmingly post-millennialist in the sense that they believed
the Second Coming could not happen until humankind had rid itself
of social evils by human effort. Social Gospel leaders were
predominantly associated with the Progressive Movement and most
were theologically liberal, although they were typically more
conservative when it came to their views on social issues. Walter
Rauschenbusch was one of the leaders of this important Christian
movement.
Description: From its very beginning, Christian faith has been
engaged with religious violence. The first Christians were
persecuted by their co-religionists and then by imperial Rome.
Jesus taught them, in such circumstances, not to retaliate, but to
be peacemakers, to love their enemies, and to pray for their
persecutors. Jesus's response to religious violence of the first
century was often ignored, but it was never forgotten. Even during
those centuries when the church herself persecuted Christian
heretics, Jews, and Muslims, some Christians still struggled to
bear witness to the peace mandate of their Lord. In the thirteenth
century, Thomas Aquinas wrote a theology to help his Dominican
brothers persuade Cathar Christians to return to their Catholic
faith peacefully. Ramon Lull, a Christian student of Arabic and the
Qur'an, sought to help his fellow Christians recognize the elements
of belief they shared in common with the Muslims in their midst. In
the fifteenth century, Nicholas of Cusa, a Church Cardinal and
theologian, expanded Lull's project to include the newly discovered
religions of Asia. In the seventeenth century, Lord Herbert, an
English diplomat and lay Christian, began to identify the political
union of church and government as a causal factor in the religious
warfare of post-Reformation Christendom. One and a half centuries
later, Thomas Jefferson, a lay theologian of considerable political
stature, won a political struggle in the American colonies to
disestablish religion first in his home colony of Virginia and then
in the new nation he helped to found. All five of these theologians
reclaimed the peace mandate of Jesus in their response to the
religious violence of their own eras. All of which points us to
some intriguing Christian responses to religious violence in our
own century as recounted in the epilogue. Endorsements:
""Peacemaking and Religious Violence brings careful scholarship and
a refreshing clarity of expression to a burning contemporary
concern: the way that religions either foster violence or defuse
it. In a series of marvelously lucid historical vignettes, Johnson
illuminates crucial moments in Christianity's response to religious
difference. He demonstrates that there is more to this story than
is commonly assumed. Alongside the all-too-real exclusivist claims
and crusading zeal, he lifts up a series of thinkers in different
periods who sketched an alternative history, a path not taken by
the majority church, but one urgently in need of appropriation
today. Peacemaking and Religious Violence is an extraordinary work:
mature, balanced, original. Its unpretentious clarity will commend
it to general readers. Its ability to throw striking new light on
major gures and topics in Christian theology and history will
impress academics. Anyone interested in questions of religious
pluralism and social con ict will be enriched and instructed by
this study."" --S. Mark Heim Samuel Abbot Professor of Christian
Theology, Andover Newton Theological School ""Roger Johnson
utilizes in this volume his formidable historical and theological
knowledge to appraise two contemporary tides in our culture: a
growing Christian peace witness and a growing public concern about
religious violence . . . This welcome study enriches our awareness
of historical figures some of whom are less well-known and it
connects them all in instructive ways. It brings the Constantinian
and the contemporary eras into comparative focus, something too
rarely done. This is a deeply illuminating and carefully researched
text that deserves to be widely read and taken to heart."" --Gene
Outka Dwight Professor of Philosophy and Christian Ethics, Yale
University ""Sad to say, the peace ethic of Jesus long ago became a
minor (some said heretical) part of Christian witness. Yet it has
persisted. Today, when we are faced with growing inter-religious
violence, Roger Johnson does us a huge service by shining the light
of his research on fi
This book addresses a current, frontline issue in the perennial
exchange between science and religion. Jersild surveys the
contemporary scene in genetic research and the visionary goals of a
number of scientists concerning the human future. He focuses on
human identity - "Who Are We?" - as the critical question, first
addressing our biological origins in light of evolution and
presenting a holistic understanding of human nature. He then turns
to the world of biotechnology and the tension between human
limitations and human potential in light of prospective genetic
enhancements. The implications of genetic engineering, the impact
of pharmacology, and the human desire for perfection and
immortality all enter into a volatile mix of ideas and aspirations
concerning the human future. Jersild brings a Christian perspective
to these developments in spelling out a responsible stance.
In Creaturely Theology a wide range of first-rate contributors show
that theological reflection on non-human animals and related issues
are an important though hitherto neglected part of the agenda of
Christian theology and related disciplines. The book offers a
genuine interdisciplinary conversation between theologians,
philosophers and scientists and will be a standard text on the
theology of non-human animals for years to come. It is wide-ranging
in terms of coverage and accessibly written. It is ideal as a key
text in any postgraduate course engaging with the ethics, theology
and philosophy of the non-human and the post-human. Ab Professor
Celia Deane-Drummond is Professor of Theology and the Biological
Sciences and Director of the Centre for Religion and Bioscience at
the University of Chester.Dr David Clough is Senior Lecturer in
Theology at the University of Chester.
This book is a facsimile reprint and may contain imperfections such
as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages.
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