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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy > Practical & applied ethics
Why are human embryos so important to many Christians? What does
theology say concerning the moral status of these embryos? Answers
to these questions can only be obtained by considering the manner
in which Christian theology understands the great theme of the
image of God. This book examines the most important aspects in
which this image, and the related Christian notion of personhood,
can be used in the context of theological arguments relating to the
moral status of the human embryo. Thoughtful in approach and
ecumenical in perspective, the author combines a thorough knowledge
of the science of embryology with a broad knowledge of the
theological implications.
This enlightening book steers readers through the challenges and
moral issues, providing a clear and decisive history of the main
figures and texts in Christian ethics.
A short and lively history of Christian ethics, exploring how
Christianity has always had to grapple with complex moral problems
- from questions about the status of early Christians who renounced
their religion under Roman torture, through to current debates
about euthanasia
Engages with the main texts and figures in Christian ethics,
including Augustine, Benedict, Aquinas, Luther and Barth
Considers questions such as human will, the proper form of
Christian life, natural law, and whether human nature is at odds
with Christian ethics
Concludes with a thought-provoking chapter considering the role
that Christian ethics can play in contemporary moral debates and
ethical dilemmas
Struggling in the Life of Celibacy? Finding It Hard to Fight Sexual
Temptation?
Not Tonight helps to guide you through your journey of Celibacy,
Sexual Addictions, and Temptation.
Giving you biblical insight, dating tips, and instruction to help
you remain pure in your walk. Not Tonight deals with sexual
frustrations and how to have victory over them. How to date the
right way without compromising your beliefs. The dangers of sexual
activities such as pornography & sexual addictions. Scriptures
of Encouragement. Questions from Single Ladies on how to deal with
pressure from relationships and peer pressure. How to guard your
heart & mind from the sexual influence of the world &
media. .....and much more
This is a much needed eye opener to any Adult, Young Adult and
Teen who is single, dating, or in a relationship.
Thirteen experts here explore the relationship between the Mosaic
law and early Christian ethics, examining early Christian
appropriation of the Torah and looking at ways in which the law
continued to serve as an ethical reference point for
Christ-believers - regardless of whether they thought Torah
observance was essential or not. These noteworthy essays compare
differences in interpretation and application of the law between
Christians and non-Christian Jews, investigate ways in which
Torah-inspired ethical practices helped Christ-believing
communities articulate their distinct identities and social
responsibilities, and look at how presentations of the law in early
Christian literature might inform contemporary Christian social and
ethical practices. Posing a unified set of questions to a diverse
range of texts, Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity will
stimulate new thinking about a complex phenomenon commonly
overlooked by scholars and church leaders alike.
In Commonwealth and Covenant Marcia Pally argues that in order to
deal with current socioeconomic problems, we need not economic
formulas but rather a better understanding of who we are, where
we've come from, and how we interact with one another in our shared
world. Pally describes the basic setup of human society as
"separability-amid-situatedness" or "distinction-amid-relation."
Though we are all unique individuals, we are also inextricably
interconnected with the people and environments around us. Pally
argues that our culture's overemphasis on "separability" - our
individualism run amok - results in corporate greed, adversarial
and deceitful political discourse, resource grabbing, broken
relationships, and a host of other social ills. Arguing that
separability and situatedness can and must be brought into greater
balance, Pally draws upon intellectual history, philosophy, and -
especially - historic Jewish and Christian theologies of
relationality to construct a new framework for addressing our most
serious economic and political problems. ADVANCE PRAISE "In her
previous writing Marcia Pally has demonstrated keen insight into
the American religious situation. In this well-crafted and highly
readable book Pally takes a central principle in the American
spiritual heritage -the covenant - and relates it with impressive
skill to the psychological and political dimensions of our lives.
This book advances the discussion in many ways and should not be
missed" -- Harvey Cox, Harvard University
Traditionally, Catholic moral theology has been based upon an
approach that over-emphasized the role of normative ethics and
subsequently associated moral responsibility with following or
disobeying moral rules. Reframing Catholic Theological Ethics
offers an alternative ethical method which, without destroying any
of the valuable insights of normative ethics, reorients the
discipline to consider human motivation and intention before
investigating behavioural options for realizing one's end. Evidence
from the New Testament warrants the formation of a teleological
method for theological ethics which is further elaborated in the
approach taken by Thomas Aquinas. Unfortunately, the insights of
the latter were misinterpreted at the time of the
counter-reformation. Joseph A. Selling's analysis of moral
theological textbooks demonstrates the entrenchment of a normative
method aimed at identifying sins in service to the practice of
sacramental confession. With a firm basis in the teaching of
Vatican II, the 'human person integrally and adequately considered'
provides the fundamental criterion for approaching ethical issues
in the contemporary world. The perspective then turns to the
crucial question of describing the ends or goals of ethical living
by providing a fresh approach to the concept of virtue. Selling
concludes with suggestions about how to combine normative ethics
with this alternative method in theological ethics that begins with
the actual, ethical orientation of the human person toward virtuous
living.
Church leaders and scholars have long wrestled with what should
provide a guiding vision for Christian engagement in culture and
politics. In this book Thomas Bushlack argues that a retrieval of
Thomas Aquinas's understanding of civic virtue provides important
resources for guiding this engagement today. Bushlack suggests that
Aquinas's vision of the pilgrim church provides a fitting model for
seeking the earthly common good of the political community, and he
notes the features of a Thomistic account of justice and civic
virtue that remain particularly salient for the twenty-first
century. The book concludes with suggestions for cultivating a
Christian rhetoric of the common good as an alternative to the
predominant forms of discourse fostered within the culture wars
that have been so divisive.
Reason, Revelation, and Devotion argues that immersion in religious
reading traditions and their associated spiritual practices
significantly shapes our emotions, desires, intuitions, and
volitional commitments; these in turn affect our construction and
assessments of arguments for religious conclusions. But far from
distorting the reasoning process, these emotions and volitional and
cognitive dispositions can be essential for sound reasoning on
religious and other value-laden subject matters. And so western
philosophy must rethink its traditional antagonism toward rhetoric.
The book concludes with discussions of the implications of the
earlier chapters for the relation between reason and revelation,
and for the role that the concept of mystery should play in
philosophy in general, and in the philosophy of religion and
philosophical theology in particular.
Prior to the late nineteenth century, classical Christianity
developed no social ethics. Rather, it concerned itself with
self-purification. Christians needed only to be `in a state of
grace', unsullied and ready for the return of Christ. Muslims, in
contrast, have always attempted to Islamicize the world. Today,
many Christians and activist post-Christians are moving in that
same direction. For them Christianity no longer entails a private
practice of self-purification, but instead represents an ethical
decision to struggle patiently and lovingly towards a new `reality'
in this life. In Creative Faith, Don Cupitt argues that Christians
need to replace a heaven-obsessed theology with a new theology of
moral striving. No longer should they aim to conserve the self,
preparing for eternity: they must simply expend it, by living
generously.
Don Cupitt's concern is not so much the science of global warming
as it is the absence of a serious ethical and religious response to
it. When all existing "reality" breaks down, ethics can no longer
be based on nature or religious law. Cupitt advocates for an
alternative inspired by the historical Jesus.
Beginning with the story of his own daughter's coming out, Michael
B. Regele uses current scientific findings and earnest scriptural
inquiry to answer tough questions about same-sex love and
Christianity. What does science and the Bible say about
homosexuality? Regele offers thoughtful insight to tough questions
like: Is sexual orientation a choice that individuals make? Is same
sex attraction sinful in itself? Is it true that lesbian, gay,
bi-sexual, and transgender (LGBT) people are more promiscuous than
heterosexual people? Is it true that same-sex relationships do not
last as long as hetero-sex relationships? Is abstinence for life
the only choice for a Christian LGBT person? Or can they enter into
intimate and sexual relationships and still be active participants
in a Christian community? Is same-sex marriage acceptable from a
Christian standpoint?
Just as it is impossible to understand the American religious
landscape without some familiarity with evangelicalism, one cannot
grasp the shape of contemporary Christian ethics without knowing
the contributions of evangelical Protestants. This newest addition
to the Library of Theological Ethics series begins by examining the
core dynamic with which all evangelical ethics grapples: belief in
an authoritative, inspired, and unchanging biblical text on the one
hand, and engagement with a rapidly evolving and increasingly
post-Christian culture on the other. It explores the different
roles that scholars and popular figures have played in forming
evangelicals' understandings of Christian ethics. And it draws
together the contributions of both senior and emerging figures in
painting a portrait of this diverse, vibrant, and challenging
theological and ethical tradition. This book represents the breadth
of evangelical ethical voices, demonstrating that evangelical
ethics involves nuance and theological insight that far transcend
any political agenda. Contributors include David P. Gushee, Carl F.
H. Henry, Jennifer McBride, Stephen Charles Mott, William E.
Pannell, John Perkins, Soong-Chan Rah, Gabriel Salguero, Francis
Schaeffer, Ron Sider, Helene Slessarev-Jamir, Glen H. Stassen,
Eldin Villafane, Allen Verhey, Jim Wallis, Nicholas Wolterstorff,
and John Howard Yoder. The Library of Theological Ethics series
focuses on what it means to think theologically and ethically. It
presents a selection of important, and otherwise unavailable,
texts-English-language texts and translations that have fallen out
of print, new translations, and collections of significant
statements about problems and themes of special importance-in an
easily accessible form. This series enables sustained dialogue on
new and classic works in the field.
A leading biblical scholar places charity back at the heart of the
Judeo-Christian tradition, arguing for its biblical roots It has
long been acknowledged that Jews and Christians distinguished
themselves through charity to the poor. Though ancient Greeks and
Romans were also generous, they funded theaters and baths rather
than poorhouses and orphanages. How might we explain this
difference? In this significant reappraisal of charity in the
biblical tradition, Gary Anderson argues that the poor constituted
the privileged place where Jews and Christians met God. Though
concerns for social justice were not unknown to early Jews and
Christians, the poor achieved the importance they did primarily
because they were thought to be "living altars," a place to make a
sacrifice, a loan to God that he, as the ultimate guarantor, could
be trusted to repay in turn. Contrary to the assertions of
Reformation and modern critiques, belief in a heavenly treasury was
not just about self-interest. Sifting through biblical and
postbiblical texts, Anderson shows how charity affirms the goodness
of the created order; the world was created through charity and
therefore rewards it.
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