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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian sacred works & liturgy > Sacred texts
This work offers a seminal research into Arabic translations of the
Pentateuch. It is no exaggeration to speak of this field as a terra
incognita. Biblical versions in Arabic were produced over many
centuries, on the basis of a wide range of source languages
(Hebrew, Syriac, Greek, or Coptic), and in varying contexts. The
textual evidence for this study is exclusively based on a corpus of
about 150 manuscripts, containing the Pentateuch in Arabic or parts
thereof.
The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls revealed a world of early
Jewish writing larger than the Bible, from multiple versions of
biblical texts to "revealed" books not found in our canon. Despite
this diversity, the way we read Second Temple Jewish literature
remains constrained by two anachronistic categories: a theological
one, "Bible," and a bibliographic one, "book." The Literary
Imagination in Jewish Antiquity suggests ways of thinking about how
Jews understood their own literature before these categories had
emerged. Using familiar sources such as the Psalms, Ben Sira, and
Jubilees, Mroczek tells an unfamiliar story about sacred writing
not bound in a Bible. In many texts, we see an awareness of a vast
tradition of divine writing found in multiple locations only
partially revealed in available scribal collections. Ancient heroes
like David are not simply imagined as scriptural authors, but
multi-dimensional characters who come to be known as great writers
and honored as founders of growing textual traditions. Scribes
recognize the divine origin of texts like the Enoch literature and
other writings revealed to ancient patriarchs, which present
themselves not as derivative of material we now call biblical, but
prior to it. Sacred writing stretches back to the dawn of time, yet
new discoveries are always around the corner. While listening to
the way ancient writers describe their own literature-their own
metaphors and narratives about writing-this book also argues for
greater suppleness in our own scholarly imagination, no longer
bound by modern canonical and bibliographic assumptions.
This volume is a collection of essays on transregional aspects of
Malay-Indonesian Islam and Islamic Studies, based on Peter G.
Riddell's broad interest and expertise. Particular attention is
paid to rare manuscripts, unique inscriptions, Qur'an commentaries
and translations, textbooks, and personal and public archives. This
book invites readers to reconstruct the ways in which
Malay-Indonesian Islam and Islamic studies have been structured.
Contributors are Khairudin Aljunied, Majid Daneshgar, R. Michael
Feener, Annabel Teh Gallop, Mulaika Hijjas, Andrew Peacock, Johanna
Pink, Gregorius Dwi Kuswanta, Michael Laffan, Han Hsien Liew,
Julian Millie, Ervan Nurtawab, Masykur Syafruddin, Edwin P.
Wieringa and Farouk Yahya.
The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library
presents twelve articles by renowned experts in the Dead Sea
Scrolls and Qumran studies. These articles explore from various
angles the question of whether or not the collection of manuscripts
found in the eleven caves in the vicinity of Khirbet Qumran can be
characterized as a "library," and, if so, what the relation of that
library is to the ruins of Qumran and the group of Jews that
inhabited them. The essays fall into the following categories: the
collection as a whole, subcollections within the overall corpus,
and the implications of identifying the Qumran collection as a
library.
The Ancient Sefer Torah of Bologna: Features and History contains
studies on the most ancient, complete Pentateuch scroll known to
date. It was considered in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance as
the archetypal autograph written by Ezra the Scribe. The scroll was
rediscovered by Mauro Perani in 2013 at the University Library of
Bologna. In this volume, leading specialists study the history,
textual and material features, and different halakhot or norms to
copy a Sefer Torah, as adopted in the pre-Maimonidean scrolls. The
Hebrew text is very close to the Aleppo codex, and the scroll was
probably copied in Northern Iberia in ca. 1200 CE. The scroll
contains letters with special shapes and tagin linking its
production with a Jewish milieu which associated the scribal
tradition with mystical and esoteric meanings. Besides its
codicological and palaeographical interest, the "Ezra scroll" has
been preserved for centuries among the treasures of the Dominican
convent of San Domenico in Bologna and, in the early modern period,
it was the object of reverence and curiosity among the Christians,
before being almost entirely forgotten after its confiscation by
the French revolutionary troops. This volume presents a detailed
overview of the fascinating history and the peculiar makings of
this remarkable artefact.
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