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Books > History > World history > From 1900 > Second World War
This book is open access and available on
www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched.
Picture Post magazine was made famous by its pioneering
photojournalism, which vividly captured a panorama of wartime
events and the ordinary lives affected. This book is the first to
examine this fascinating primary source as a cultural record of
women's dress history. Reading the magazine's visual narratives
from 1938 to 1945, it weaves together the ways in which design,
style and fashion were affected by, and responded to, the state of
being at war - and the new gender roles it created for women. From
the working class of Whitechapel to the beach sets of the Bahamas,
and from well-heeled Mayfair to middle-class New York, Women in
Wartime takes a wide-angled lens to the fashions and lifestyles of
the women featured in Picture Post. Exploring the nature of
femininity and the struggle to be fashionable during the war, the
book reveals critical connections between clothing and social
culture. Drawing on a unique range of photographs, Women in Wartime
presents a living history of how women's clothing choices reflect
changing perceptions of gender, body, and class during an era of
unprecedented social change.
Few escapades of the Second World War have captured the public's
imagination more than the successful abduction of German General
Kreipe from enemy-occupied Crete in 1944. It was an operation
instigated and daringly executed by two British SOE officers -
Patrick Leigh Fermor and William (Billy) Stanley Moss. The war
didn't stop for Billy Moss after this operation though, and it is
his continuing story that is told here. He reflects movingly on
what it means to fight and deal in death, how the success of
operations behind enemy lines in a foreign country is dependent on
the goodwill of local inhabitants, and, surprisingly, on moments of
high humour that punctuate the turmoil of war. War of Shadows is a
book in three parts - each displaying differing aspects of World
War II and its eventual conclusion, and all told with that
tell-tale blend of poignancy and humour so characteristic of the
time.
Revives the overlooked stories of pioneering women aviators, who
are also featured in the forthcoming documentary film Coming Home:
Fight for a Legacy During World War II, all branches of the
military had women's auxiliaries. Only the Women Airforce Service
Pilots (WASP) program, however, was made up entirely of women who
undertook dangerous missions more commonly associated with and
desired by men. Within military hierarchies, the World War II pilot
was perceived as the most dashing and desirable of servicemen.
"Flyboys" were the daring elite of the United States military. More
than the WACs (Army), WAVES (Navy), SPARS (Coast Guard), or Women
Marines, the WASPs directly challenged these assumptions of male
supremacy in wartime culture. WASPs flew the fastest fighter planes
and heaviest bombers; they test-piloted experimental models and
worked in the development of weapons systems. Yet the WASPs were
the only women's auxiliary within the armed services of World War
II that was not militarized. In Clipped Wings, Molly Merryman draws
upon military documents-many of which weren't declassified until
the 1990s-congressional records, and interviews with the women who
served as WASPs during World War II to trace the history of the
over one thousand pilots who served their country as the first
women to fly military planes. She examines the social pressures
that culminated in their disbandment in 1944-even though a wartime
need for their services still existed-and documents their struggles
and eventual success, in 1977, to gain military status and receive
veterans' benefits. In the preface to this reissued edition,
Merryman reflects on the changes in women's aviation in the past
twenty years, as NASA's new Artemis program promises to land the
first female astronaut on the moon and African American and lesbian
women are among the newest pilot recruits. Updating the story of
the WASPs, Merryman reveals that even in the past few years there
have been more battles for them to fight and more national
recognition for them to receive. At its heart, the story of the
Women Airforce Service Pilots is not about war or planes; it is a
story about persistence and extraordinary achievement. These
accomplished women pilots did more than break the barriers of
flight; they established a model for equality.
For years, the history of the anti-Nazi resistance in Germany was
hidden and distorted by Cold War politics. Providing a much-needed
corrective, Red Orchestra presents the dramatic story of a circle
of German citizens who opposed Hitler from the start, choosing to
stay in Germany to resist Nazism and help its victims. The book
shines a light on this critical movement which was made up of
academics, theatre people, and factory workers; Protestants,
Catholics and Jews; around 150 Germans all told and from all walks
of life. Drawing on archives, memoirs, and interviews with
survivors, award-winning scholar and journalist Anne Nelson
presents a compelling portrait of the men and women involved, and
the terrifying day-to-day decisions in their lives, from the Nazi
takeover in 1933 to their Gestapo arrest in 1942. Nelson traces the
story of the Red Orchestra (Rote Kapelle) resistance movement
within the context of German history, showing the stages of the
Nazi movement and regime from the 1920s to the end of the Second
World War. She also constructs the narrative around the life of
Greta Kuckhoff and other female figures whose role in the anti-Nazi
resistance fight is too-often unrecognised or under appreciated.
This revised edition includes: * A new introduction which explores
elements of the Red Orchestra’s experience that resonate with our
times, including: the impact of new media technologies; the dangers
of political polarization; and the way the judiciary can be shaped
to further the ends of autocracy. The introduction will also
address the long-standing misconception that the German Resistance
only took action when it was clear that Germany was losing the war.
* Historiographic updates throughout the book which take account of
recent literature and additional archival sources
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