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Books > History > World history > From 1900 > Second World War
The German invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, began a
war that lasted nearly four years and created by far the bloodiest
theater in World War II. In the conventional narrative of this war,
Hitler was defeated by Stalin because, like Napoleon, he
underestimated the size and resources of his enemy. In fact, says
historian John Mosier, Hitler came very close to winning and lost
only because of the intervention of the western Allies. Stalin's
great triumph was not winning the war, but establishing the
prevailing interpretation of the war. The Great Patriotic War, as
it is known in Russia, would eventually prove fatal, setting in
motion events that would culminate in the collapse of the Soviet
Union.
"
Deathride "argues that the Soviet losses in World War II were
unsustainable and would eventually have led to defeat. The Soviet
Union had only twice the population of Germany at the time, but it
was suffering a casualty rate more than two and a half times the
German rate. Because Stalin had a notorious habit of imprisoning or
killing anyone who brought him bad news (and often their families
as well), Soviet battlefield reports were fantasies, and the battle
plans Soviet generals developed seldom responded to actual
circumstances. In this respect the Soviets waged war as they did
everything else: through propaganda rather than actual achievement.
What saved Stalin was the Allied decision to open the Mediterranean
theater. Once the Allies threatened Italy, Hitler was forced to
withdraw his best troops from the eastern front and redeploy them.
In addition, the Allies provided heavy vehicles that the Soviets
desperately needed and were unable to manufacture themselves. It
was not the resources of the Soviet Union that defeated Hitler but
the resources of the West.
In this provocative revisionist analysis of the war between Hitler
and Stalin, Mosier provides a dramatic, vigorous narrative of
events as he shows how most previous histories accepted Stalin's
lies and distortions to produce a false sense of Soviet triumph.
"Deathride "is the real story of the Eastern Front, fresh and
different from what we thought we knew.
This ground-breaking comparative perspective on the subject of
World War II war crimes and war justice focuses on American and
German atrocities. Almost every war involves loss of life of both
military personnel and civilians, but World War II involved an
unprecedented example of state-directed and ideologically motivated
genocide-the Holocaust. Beyond this horrific, premeditated war
crime perpetrated on a massive scale, there were also isolated and
spontaneous war crimes committed by both German and U.S. forces.
The book is focused upon on two World War II atrocities-one
committed by Germans and the other by Americans. The author
carefully examines how the U.S. Army treated each crime, and gives
accounts of the atrocities from both German and American
perspectives. The two events are contextualized within multiple
frameworks: the international law of war, the phenomenon of war
criminality in World War II, and the German and American collective
memories of World War II. Americans, Germans and War Crimes
Justice: Law, Memory, and "The Good War" provides a fresh and
comprehensive perspective on the complex and sensitive subject of
World War II war crimes and justice. . Provides historic
photographs related to war crimes and trials . An extensive
bibliography of primary sources and secondary literature in English
and German related to World War II war crimes and trials
Witnessing the Holocaust presents the autobiographical writings,
including diaries and autobiographical fiction, of six Holocaust
survivors who lived through and chronicled the Nazi genocide.
Drawing extensively on the works of Victor Klemperer, Ruth Kluger,
Michal Glowinski, Primo Levi, Imre Kertesz and Bela Zsolt, this
books conveys, with vivid detail, the persecution of the Jews from
the beginning of the Third Reich until its very end. It gives us a
sense both of what the Holocaust meant to the wider community swept
up in the horrors and what it was like for the individual to
weather one of the most shocking events in history. Survivors and
witnesses disappear, and history, not memory, becomes the
instrument for recalling the past. Judith M. Hughes secures a place
for narratives by those who experienced the Holocaust in person.
This compelling text is a vital read for all students of the
Holocaust and Holocaust memory.
Exiled Emissary is a biography of the colorful life of George H.
Earle, III - a Main Line Philadelphia millionaire, war hero awarded
the Navy Cross, Pennsylvania Governor, Ambassador to Austria and
Bulgaria, friend and supporter of Franklin Roosevelt, humanitarian,
playboy, and spy. Rich in Casablanca-style espionage and intrigue,
Farrell's deeply personal study presents FDR and his White House in
a new light, especially when they learned in 1943 that high-ranking
German officials approached Earle in Istanbul to convey their plot
to kidnap Hitler and seek an armistice. When FDR rejected their
offer, thereby prolonging World War II, his close relationship with
Earle became most inconvenient, resulting in Earle's exile to
American Samoa. Earle eventually returned to the United States,
renewing his warnings about communism to President Truman, who
underestimated the threat as a "bugaboo." Now, over four decades
following Earle's death, Farrell has uncovered newly declassified
records that give voice to his warnings about a threat we now know
should have never been dismissed.
The main objective of the book is to allocate the grass roots
initiatives of remembering the Holocaust victims in a particular
region of Russia which has a very diverse ethnic structure and
little presence of Jews at the same time. It aims to find out how
such individual initiatives correspond to the official Russian
hero-orientated concept of remembering the Second World war with
almost no attention to the memory of war victims, including
Holocaust victims. North Caucasus became the last address of
thousands of Soviet Jews, both evacuees and locals. While there was
almost no attention paid to the Holocaust victims in the official
Soviet propaganda in the postwar period, local activists and
historians together with the members of Jewish communities
preserved Holocaust memory by installing small obelisks at the
killing sites, writing novels and making documentaries, teaching
about the Holocaust at schools and making small thematic
exhibitions in the local and school museums. Individual types of
grass roots activities in the region on remembering Holocaust
victims are analyzed in each chapter of the book.
This is the complete wartime translation by the U.S. Navy of the
1943 edition of the official handbook given to all U-boat
commanders. The original handbook was compiled from combat reports
and was regularly updated throughout the war. The handbook was an
invaluable reference for every operational U-boat commander. Simply
written and highly accessible for a wider audience, the U-boat
handbook attempted to anticipate every possible situation and to
advise on suitable tactics. This superb war-time primary source is
enhanced by a rare series of photographs taken on an actual combat
patrol and published during the time of the Third Reich in the book
"U-Boot Auf Feindfahrt." Together the handbook and these rare
photographs provide a fascinating glimpse into the world of the
U-boats from a first hand perspective, and is essential reading for
anyone interested in World War II from primary sources. This book
is part of the 'Hitler's War Machine' series, a new military
history range compiled and edited by Emmy Award winning author and
historian Bob Carruthers. The series draws on primary sources and
contemporary documents toprovide a new insight into the true nature
of Hitler's Wehrmacht. The series consultant is David Mcwhinnie
creator of the award winning PBS series 'Battlefield'.
This is beautifully slipcased presented collector' s edition of the
best selling title, The Lost World of Bletchley Park, a
comprehensive illustrated history of this remarkable place, from
its prewar heyday as a country estate, its wartime requisition and
how it became the place where modern computing was invented and the
German Enigma code was cracked, to its post-war dereliction and
then rescue towards the end of the twentieth century as a museum.
Removable memorabilia includes: 1938 recruiting memo with a big
tick against Turing' s name Churchill' s ' Action this day' letter
giving code breakers extra resources Handwritten Turing memos Top
Secret Engima decryptions, about the sinking of the Bismark, German
High Command' s assessment of D-Day threat and the message
announcing Hitler' s suicide A wealth of everyday items such as
call-up papers, security notices and propoganda posters Newly
redesigned interiors with 25% new content, high end slipcase
package featuring removable facsimile documents, this is an
essential purchase for everyone interested and wanting to
experience the place where code-breaking helped to win the war.
Black journalists have vigorously exercised their First Amendment
right since the founding of Freedom's Journal in 1827. World War II
was no different in this regard, and Paul Alkebulan argues that it
was the most important moment in the long history of that important
institution. American historians have often postulated that WWII
was a pivotal moment for the modern civil rights movement. This
argument is partially based on the pressing need to convincingly
appeal to the patriotism and self-interest of black citizens in the
fight against fascism and its racial doctrines. This appeal would
have to recognize long standing and well-known grievances of
African Americans and offer some immediate resolution to these
problems, such as increased access to better housing and improved
job prospects. 230 African American newspapers were prime actors in
this struggle. Black editors and journalists gave a coherent and
organized voice to the legitimate aspirations and grievances of
African Americans for decades prior to WWII. In addition, they
presented an alternative and more inclusive vision of democracy.
The African American Press in World War II: Toward Victory at Home
and Abroad shows how they accomplished this goal, and is different
from other works in this field because it interprets WWII at home
and abroad through the eyes of a diverse black press. Alkebulan
shows the wide ranging interest of the press prior to the war and
during the conflict. Labor union struggles, equal funding for black
education, the criminal justice system, and the Italian invasion of
Ethiopia were some of subjects covered before and during the war.
Historians tend to write as if the African American press was
ideologically homogenous, but, according to Alkebulan, this is not
the case. For example, prior to the war, African American
journalists were both sympathetic and opposed to Japanese ambitions
in the Pacific. A. Philip Randolph's socialist journal The
Messenger accurately warned against Imperial Japan's activities in
Asia during WWI. There are other instances that run counter to the
common wisdom. During World War II the Negro Newspaper Publishers
Association not only pursued equal rights at home but also lectured
blacks (military and civilian) about the need to avoid any behavior
that would have a negative impact on the public image of the civil
rights movement. The African American Press in World War II
explores press coverage of international affairs in more depth than
similar works. The African American press tended to conflate the
civil rights movement with the anti-colonial struggle taking place
in Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean. Alkebulan demonstrates how
George Padmore and W.E.B. Du Bois were instrumental in this trend.
While it heightened interest in anti-colonialism, it also failed to
delineate crucial differences between fighting for national
independence and demanding equal citizenship rights in one's native
land.
First published in 2002. From the foreword: "This insightful work
by David N. Spires holds many lessons in tactical air-ground
operations. Despite peacetime rivalries in the drafting of service
doctrine, in World War II the immense pressures of wartime drove
army and air commanders to cooperate in the effective prosecution
of battlefield operations. In northwest Europe during the war, the
combination of the U.S. Third Army commanded by Lt. Gen. George S.
Patton and the XIX Tactical Air Command led by Brig. Gen. Otto P.
Weyland proved to be the most effective allied air-ground team of
World War II. The great success of Patton's drive across France,
ultimately crossing the Rhine, and then racing across southern
Germany, owed a great deal to Weyland's airmen of the XIX Tactical
Air Command. This deft cooperation paved the way for allied victory
in Westren Europe and today remains a classic example of air-ground
effectiveness. It forever highlighted the importance of air-ground
commanders working closely together on the battlefield. The Air
Force is indebted to David N. Spires for chronicling this landmark
story of air-ground cooperation."
The terrible months between the arrival of the Red Army on German
soil and the final collapse of Hitler's regime were like no other
in the Second World War. The Soviet Army's intent to take revenge
for the horror that the Nazis had wreaked on their people produced
a conflict of implacable brutality in which millions perished.
From the great battles that marked the Soviet conquest of East and
West Prussia to the final surrender in the Vistula estuary, this
book recounts in chilling detail the desperate struggle of soldiers
and civilians alike. These brutal campaigns are brought vividly to
life by a combination of previously unseen testimony and astute
strategic analysis recognising a conflict of unprecedented horror
and suffering.
Hardcover edition ISBN: 9781849081900
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