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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > The Bible
This volume is the result of a symposium held at Baylor University
in May of 2006, entitled "Baylor University Symposium on the
Psalms." The participants were carefully selected to represent the
diversity of approaches currently employed in the study of the
Psalter. Although a number of volumes in print offer the reader
introductory information related to the Psalter, perhaps even
noting various methodological approaches, very few actually "model"
the diversity of such approaches. This volume exposes readers to
the variety of approaches as practiced by leading scholars in the
field.
The book reads the descriptions of the body in the Song of Songs as
grotesque, as an alternative way of interpreting perplexing imagery
and as a means to investigate the Song's politics of gender and
love. The lovers' expressions of mutual affection and desire in the
Song of Songs include intimate and detailed poetic descriptions of
the body. These are challenging to interpret because the imagery
used is cryptic, drawing on seemingly incongruous aspects of
nature, architecture and war. Biblical scholarship frequently
expresses some discomfort or embarrassment over this language, yet
largely maintains the view that it should be interpreted positively
as a complimentary and loving description of the body. If read
without this hermeneutic, however, the imagery appears to construct
nonsensical and ridiculous pictures of the human form, which raise
interesting questions, and pose definite challenges, for the Song's
readers. Fiona Black addresses the problematic nature of the Song's
body imagery by using the artistic and literary construct of the
grotesque body as a heuristic. The resulting reading investigates
some issues for the Song that are often left to the margins,
namely, the Song's presentation of desire, its politics of gender,
and the affect of the text. The book concludes with the
identification of some implications of this reading, including the
creation of a new framework in which to understand the relevance of
the Song's imagery for its presentation of love.
In Jeremiah 3.1-4.4 the prophet employs the image of Israel as
God's unfaithful wife, who acts like a prostitute. The entire
passage is a rich and complex rhetorical tapestry designed to
convince the people of Israel of the error of their political and
religious ways, and their need to change before it is too late. As
well as metaphor and gender, another important thread in the
tapestry is intertextuality, according to which the historical,
political and social contexts of both author and reader enter into
dialogue and thus produce different interpretations. But, as
Shields shows in her final chapter, it is in the end the rhetoric
of gender that actually constructs the text, providing the frame,
the warp and woof, of the entire tapestry, and thus the prophet's
primary means of persuasion.
Berossus and Genesis, Manetho and Exodus proposes a provocative new
theory regarding the date and circumstances of the composition of
the Pentateuch. Gmirkin argues that the Hebrew Pentateuch was
composed in its entirety about 273-272 BCE by Jewish scholars at
Alexandria that later traditions credited with the Septuagint
translation of the Pentateuch into Greek. The primary evidence is
literary dependence of Gen. 1-11 on Berossus' Babyloniaca (278 BCE)
and of the Exodus story on Manetho's Aegyptiaca (c. 285-280 BCE),
and the geo-political data contained in the Table of Nations. A
number of indications point to a provenance of Alexandria, Egypt
for at least some portions of the Pentateuch. That the Pentateuch,
drawing on literary sources found at the Great Library of
Alexandria, was composed at almost the same date as the Septuagint
translation, provides compelling evidence for some level of
communication and collaboration between the authors of the
Pentateuch and the Septuagint scholars at Alexandria's Museum. The
late date of the Pentateuch, as demonstrated by literary dependence
on Berossus and Manetho, has two important consequences: the
definitive overthrow of the chronological framework of the
Documentary Hypothesis, and a late, 3rd century BCE date for major
portions of the Hebrew Bible which show literary dependence on the
Pentateuch.
Kids know how important it is to read and know the Bible: after all, it
contains God’s message of love for the world. But where do young
readers start when they want to really find out what goes on between
the pages of this Book?
The Kids Bible is a full-text King James Version Bible specially
designed for readers ages 8-12, to encourage them to begin the
adventure of lifelong Bible reading. The 40 full-color pages
interspersed throughout the Old and New Testaments of the Bible offer
study helps to expand young readers’ Bible knowledge and guide them to
connect to the biblical people, places, and events they are reading
about.
Best of all, kids will discover how much God cares and loves children!
Ideal for reading at home, church, or school, this Bible will grow with
your kids as they grow in Christ.
• 13.59-point type size
The KJV Super Giant Print Bible offers the classic King James Version
in super giant print with a thematic Scripture verse finder, one-year
Bible reading plan, full-color maps, a handy concordance,
cross-referencing, the words of Christ in red and a presentation page,
making it a Bible to be treasured for years to come.
• Super Giant Print 17-point font size
Gregory the Great was pope from 590 to 604, a time of great turmoil
in Italy and in the western Roman Empire generally because of the
barbarian invasions. Gregory's experience as prefect of the city of
Rome and as apocrisarius of Pope Pelagius fitted him admirably for
the new challenges of the papacy. The Moral Reflections on the Book
of Job were first given to the monks who accompanied Gregory to the
embassy in Constantinople. This third volume, containing books 11
through 16, provides commentary on six chapters of Job, from 12:6
through 24:20. Whereas volume 1 concentrated largely on the moral
reading of the first four chapters of Job and volume 2 on the
mystical interpretation of the next seven, volume 3 offers a rapid
overview of nearly thirteen chapters in their original oral format,
including a brief comment at the beginning of each of the six books
to explain its contents.
Larger Print Edition The number one complaint about previous
editions Interlinear Hebrew Greek English Bibles by Jay P. Green,
Sr. has been the size of the print. This new printing is in a
larger type size, much more readable fo long hours of study without
the eye strain. This has all of the content of the 4 Volume
Interlinear Bible Set that has been published since 1985. The only
complete interlinear Bible available in English-and it's keyed to
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Thousands of pastors, students, and
laypeople have found The Interlinear Bible to be a time-saving tool
for researching the subtle nuances and layers of meaning within the
original biblical languages. Featuring the complete Hebrew and
Greek texts with a direct English rendering below each word, it
also includes The Literal Translation of the Bible in the outside
column. But what truly sets this resource apart are the Strong's
numbers printed directly above the Hebrew and Greek words. Strong's
numbers enable even those with no prior knowledge of Greek or
Hebrew to easily access a wealth of language reference works keyed
to Strong's-Greek/Hebrew dictionaries, analytical lexicons,
concordances, word studies, and more. Offering a concise, literal
translation of each Greek and Hebrew word, it's a great jumping off
point for in-depth Bible study and text analysis. This Bible
displays all the Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek words of the Bible in
the Masoretic Hebrew Text and the Received Greek Text, with
literal, accurate English meanings placed directly under each
original word in interlinear form, with Strong's Concordance
numbers over each original word, enabling the Bible student
(whether knowing the original languages or not) to refer to all
lexicons and concordances that have also been coded with Strong's
numbers. 2,936 pages, bound in a bonded leather over boards
hardback edition. This new edition has been much improved by a new
typesetting of the New Testament (Volume IV), with larger print,
the left marginal column containing a newly revised Literal
Translation of the Bible (2000), and a right marginal column
containing the Authorized/King James Version (1769). The three
volume Old Testament is an exact reprint of the 1985 Hendrickson
Publishers Edition but in larger print. The Old Testament does not
yet have the 1769 King James Version. The only complete Interlinear
Bible is now fully keyed to Strong's Concordance numbers. The
Strong's numbering above each Hebrew and Greek word - along with
the Interlinear text and marginal literal English Translation and
the 1769 Authorized King James Version - opens a treasure house of
Bible study possibilities for those who wish to understand the
Scripture better. It's use will allow the novice student to read
the original text without losing valuable time to look up the
meaning of the Hebrew & Greek words in the Hebrew & Greek
lexicons. There is no substitute for a first hand knowledge of the
original text. However since only a small minority of Bible
students retain an easy reading comprehension of the original text,
the Interlinear Bible is a welcome aid to Bible students, laymen,
and pastors who wish to continue working with the original
languages. Jay P. Green, Sr. (1918-) is Translator and Editor of
The Interlinear Hebrew-Greek-English Bible and the translator of
the Modern King James Version of the Holy Bible, The Teenage
Version of the Holy Bible, and the Literal translation of the Holy
Bible. He has written numerous books on textual criticism.
The story of Susanna and the Elders is one of the most interpreted
and reproduced tales from the "Apocrypha". In its compact
narrative, it touches on attempted rape, female sexuality, abuse of
power, punishment for the wicked, and voyeurism. "The Good, the
Bold, the Beautiful" argues that the story of Susanna was written
in the first century BCE, and Clanton provides a brief description
of that century. He performs a narrative-rhetorical reading of
Susanna, and illustrates that the story uses sexual anxiety and
desire to set up a moral dilemma for Susanna. That moral dilemma is
resolved in two ways: Susanna's refusal to allow herself to be
raped, and Daniel's intervention. Clanton argues that although the
story has many mimetic features, it is the thematic function that
is overriding, especially after Daniel's appearance. Put another
way, the story's emphasis on Susanna, the Elders, and Daniel as
"plausible people" is secondary to its stress on what those
characters represent and the message it is relaying through those
representations. Clanton analyzes chronologically selected
aesthetic interpretations of the story found in the Renaissance. He
shows that the prevailing artistic interpretation during the
Renaissance focused on the mimetic, sexual aspects of the story
because it deals with issues of patronage, and sex/gender that were
current at the time. "The Good, the Bold, the Beautiful" argues
that several Renaissance renderings provide counter readings that
focus more on the value and themes in the story. These renderings
provide models for readers to resist the sexually exploitative
features of both the narrative and its interpretations. Clanton
reflects on the need for the reader to resist potentially harmful
interpretation, especially those that focus on the mimetic level of
the story's rhetoric.
This work examines the effect of the use of scripture on the
interpretation of the Markan passion narrative, Mark 14:1-15:47.In
the methodically focused section which begins the work, Kelli
O'Brien first defines the term allusion and the criteria by which
allusions are established and then. She then tests the allusions
suggested by previous scholars. For the trial and crucifixion
scenes, only eleven references have sufficient verbal and other
correspondence to be considered probable or certain allusions, out
of the roughly 150 references suggested. The numbers for allusions
in Mark 14:1-52 are similar. Demonstrable allusions are relatively
few, too few to support the theory favoured by many that the
passion narrative was constructed by means of allusions to
Scripture.The work assesses the interpretive impact of the
allusions on the Markan passion narrative, considering how those
passages are treated in Jewish and Christian traditions potentially
available to the author. Allusions interpret the Markan
Christology, but they also interpret other aspects of the drama,
such as the opponents in the Jewish trial and the offer of vinegary
wine. Most importantly, allusions in the passion narrative indicate
in what sense the author understood Jesus' death to be redemptive
and that the 'ransom' the Son of Man gives (Mark 10:45) is
eschatological.Formerly the "Journal for the Study of the New
Testament Supplement", a book series that explores the many aspects
of New Testament study including historical perspectives,
social-scientific and literary theory, and theological, cultural
and contextual approaches. "The Early Christianity in Context"
series, a part of JSNTS, examines the birth and development of
early Christianity up to the end of the third century CE. The
series places Christianity in its social, cultural, political and
economic context. "European Seminar on Christian Origins" and
"Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus Supplement" are also
part of JSNTS.
This study addresses the way in which a psychoanalytic model of
mourning relates to a set of Jewish apocalypses concerned with the
destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple. These texts respond to the
traumatic symbolic loss of Zion and attempt to heal it through the
apocalyptic narrative, the visionary experiences of the seers, and
the emotional transformation that results from the interplay of the
two. The seers react with rage, paralysis, and self-annihilating
sentiments, and hence these texts resemble incomplete, stalled
mourning, or melancholia. Through the course of their narratives
and a 'working-through' of the Jewish past, true mourning and
psychological recovery occur, prompting visions of the
establishment of an ideal society in the future.
Alistair May explores the part played by sexual ethics and the
rhetoric of sexual morality in the formation of Christian identity
by focusing on the longest discussion of sex in the New Testament -
1Corinthians 5-7. Viewing this passage as a unified discourse, he
considers how Paul's ethics serve to give his converts a distinct
identity. Although tools from the social sciences are used, the
major focus of the work is in careful exegesis of the text. As the
study progresses through the text of 1Corinthians 5-7, May argues
that Paul strives to maintain an absolute distinction between
insider and outsider in regard to morality. Immorality belongs
exclusively to the outside and to the pre-conversion identity of
the Corinthians. Hence those labelled immoral can no longer remain
in the community. 1 Corinthians 6.12-20 reveals that, for Paul,
sexual sin is unique in its destruction of Christian identity and
that any sexual participation is a potential conflict with
participation in Christ. Thus, chapter 6 is directly connected with
the discussion of the legitimacy of marriage in 1Corinthians 7.
Rejecting the scholarly consensus that Paul is reacting to
ascetics, May controversially argues that chapter 7 should be read
as Paul's commendation of singleness to a reluctant Corinthian
audience. This is volume 278 in the Journal for the Study of the
New Testament Supplement series.
Maia Kotrosits challenges the contemporary notion of "early
Christian literature," showing that a number of texts usually so
described-including Hebrews, Acts, the Gospel of John, Colossians,
1 Peter, the letters of Ignatius, the Gospel of Truth, and the
Secret Revelation of John - are "not particularly interested" in a
distinctive Christian identity or self-definition. Rather, by
appealing to the categories of trauma studies and diaspora theory
and giving careful attention to the dynamics within each of these
texts, she shows that this sample of writings offers complex
reckonings with chaotic diasporic conditions and the
transgenerational trauma of colonial violence. The heart of her
study is an inquiry into the significance contemporary readers
invest in ancient writings as expressions of a coherent identity,
asking, "What do we need and want out of history?" Kotrosits
interacts with important recent work on identity and sociality in
the Roman world and on the dynamics of desire in contemporary
biblical scholarship as well.
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