|
|
Books > Earth & environment > The environment
Clean Coal Engineering Technology, Second Edition provides
significant information on the major power generation technologies
that aim to utilize coal more efficiently, and with less
environmental impact. With increased coal combustion comes
heightened concerns about coal's impacts on human health and
climate change, so the book addresses the reduction of both carbon
footprints and emissions of pollutants, such as particulate matter,
nitrogen oxides, and mercury. Part 1 provides an essential
grounding in the history of coal use alongside coal chemical and
physical characteristics, worldwide distribution, and health and
environmental impacts. Part 2 introduces the fundamentals of the
major coal utilization technologies and examines the anatomy of a
coal-fired power plant before going on to provide an overview of
clean coal technologies for advanced power generation. Next, users
will find a group of chapters on emissions and carbon management
that have been extensively enlarged and updated for the second
edition, thus reflecting the ever-increasing importance of this
area. The final section of the book focuses on clean coal
technology programs around the world and the future role of coal in
the energy mix. This fully revised and selectively expanded new
edition is a valuable resource for professionals, including
environmental, chemical, and mechanical engineers who seek an
authoritative and thorough one-volume overview of the latest
advances in cleaner power production from coal.
Designers provide creative solutions for user problems and identify
the needs of users in a given environment. However, it is often
difficult to understand the social design of a product or service.
Practice and Progress in Social Design and Sustainability is a
critical scholarly resource that provides groundbreaking research
on social contributions to design. Featuring coverage on a broad
range of topics such as rural sustainability, ecological farmhouse
designs, and community public spaces, this book is geared towards
architects, designers, program planners, entrepreneurs, and
engineers seeking information about design for resolving social
issues.
This book provides a holistic overview of the history of
sustainable development in Denmark over the last fifty years,
covering a host of issues central to the Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs): ending poverty; ensuring inclusive and equitable
education; reducing inequality; making cities and settlements
inclusive, safe and resilient; and fostering responsible production
and consumption patterns, to name a few. It argues for a new
framework of sustainability history, one that is truly global in
outlook. As such, it explores what truly global sustainable
development would look like. It considers how economic growth has
been the driver for prosperity in the global north, and considers
whether sustainable development and continued economic growth are
irreconcilable, and what the future of sustainable development
initiatives in Denmark might look like.
Redefining Diversity and Dynamics of Natural Resources Management
in Southeast Asia, Volumes 1-4 brings together scientific research
and policy issues across various topographical areas in Asia to
provide a comprehensive overview of the issues facing the region.
Upland Natural Resources and Social Ecological Systems in Northern
Vietnam, Volume 2, provides chapters on natural resource management
in northern Vietnam tied together by the concept that participatory
local involvement is needed in all aspects of natural resource
management. The volume examines planning for climate change,
managing forestland, alleviating food shortages, living with
biodiversity, and assessing the development projects and policies
being implemented. Without the involvement of local communities,
households, and ultimately individual people, the needed action
will not be effectively taken. Upland Natural Resources and Social
Ecological Systems in Northern Vietnam, Volume 2, goes beyond just
Northern Vietnam to address the issue of transboundary natural
resource management-an issue that Vietnam is dealing with in its
relations with northern neighbor, China, and western neighbor,
Laos-as well as the transboundary water governance between Pakistan
and India in south Asia, with the hope that some of the lessons
learned may one day be useful in the case of Vietnam and its
neighbors.
Sustainability issues have gained more importance in contemporary
globalization, pushing decision makers to find a systematic
mathematical approach to conduct analyses of this real-world
problem. The growing complexity in modern social-economics or
engineering environments or systems has forced researchers to solve
complicated problems by using multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM)
approaches. However, traditional MCDM research mainly focuses on
reaching the highest economic value or efficiency, and issues
related to sustainability are still not closely explored. Advanced
Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Addressing Complex
Sustainability Issues discusses and addresses the challenges in the
implementation of decision-making models in the context of green
and sustainable engineering, criteria identification,
quantification, comparison, selection, and analysis in the context
of manufacturing, supply chain, transportation, and energy sectors.
All academic communities in the areas of management, economics,
business sciences, mechanical, and manufacturing technologies are
able to use, apply, and implement the models presented in this
book. It is intended for researchers, manufacturers, engineers,
managers, industry professionals, academicians, and students.
As more than half of the planet's CO2 is emitted in Asia-Pacific,
there is no way around it: the region has to become a leader in the
global fight against climate change, if we are to win it. This
transition also presents one of the greatest investment
opportunities of the coming decades. The region is the most
vulnerable to desertification, flooding, and sea level rise, but
also has most of the planet's people, megacities, and renewable
energy capacity. The sky is the limit.This pivotal book explores
the intersection of decarbonization, innovation, and Asia-Pacific.
It provides a snapshot of initiatives by industry leaders and the
public sector to reduce emissions. Through detailed technological
analysis, case studies, and interviews of nine key industries, the
authors highlight the emerging trends and commercial opportunities.
The region must bring capital, technology, and policy together if
we are to reach the most important milestone of this century: net
zero by 2050.
As more than half of the planet's CO2 is emitted in Asia-Pacific,
there is no way around it: the region has to become a leader in the
global fight against climate change, if we are to win it. This
transition also presents one of the greatest investment
opportunities of the coming decades. The region is the most
vulnerable to desertification, flooding, and sea level rise, but
also has most of the planet's people, megacities, and renewable
energy capacity. The sky is the limit.This pivotal book explores
the intersection of decarbonization, innovation, and Asia-Pacific.
It provides a snapshot of initiatives by industry leaders and the
public sector to reduce emissions. Through detailed technological
analysis, case studies, and interviews of nine key industries, the
authors highlight the emerging trends and commercial opportunities.
The region must bring capital, technology, and policy together if
we are to reach the most important milestone of this century: net
zero by 2050.
Atmospheric Impacts of the Oil and Gas Industry provides the most
up-to-date scientific and technological methods available to
quantify oil and gas industry emissions and atmospheric impacts in
a manner that is relevant to the development of, compliance with,
and enforcement of effective policy and regulations. The book
offers a concise survey of these methods to facilitate the
implementation of solutions that promote sustainable energy
production. Part I covers a technical and descriptive summary of
air quality and global change issues relevant to the oil and gas
industry, with Part II summarizing state-of-the-art methods
pertaining to the analysis and solution of the problems identified
in the earlier section. Examples of state-of-the-art methods
covered include real-time monitoring with chemical ionization mass
spectrometry, drone-mounted mini-lasers and gas cells, tomographic
remote sensing, inverse modeling of emissions, 3D fluid, chemical,
and transport models, and contemporary control technologies, such
as flare minimization, oxidation catalysts, and vapor recovery. In
addition, field studies, policy-relevant modeling assessments, and
regulatory decisions from multiple geographic regions are
presented, providing readers best practices from real world
applications.
This book examines how Africa can secure a 'just transition' to
low-carbon, climate-resilient economies.
This book examines an interdependent approach to happiness and
well-being, one that contrasts starkly with dominant approaches
that have originated from Western culture(s). It highlights the
diversity of potential pathways towards happiness and well-being
globally, and answers calls - voiced in the UN’s Sustainable
Development Goals - for more socially and environmentally
sustainable models. Leading global organizations including the
OECD, UNICEF, and UNESCOÂ are now proposing human happiness
and well-being as a more sustainable alternative to a myopic focus
on GDP growth. Yet, the definition of well-being offered by these
organizations derives largely from the philosophies, social
sciences, and institutional patterns of Europe and the United
States. Across seven chapters this book carefully probes the
inadequacy of these approaches to well-being globally and reveals
the distorting effect this has on how we imagine our world,
organize institutions, and plan our collective future(s). It shares
a wealth of evidence and examples from across East Asia - a region
where interdependence remains foregrounded - and concludes by
provocatively arguing that interdependence may provide a more
sustainable approach to happiness and well-being in the 21st
century. A timely and accessible book, it offers fresh insights for
scholars and policymakers working in the areas of psychology,
health, sociology, education, international development, public
policy, and philosophy. This is an open access book.
Textile products are produced, distributed, sold and used
worldwide. A quantitative assessment of sustainability in the
textile manufacturing chain is therefore extremely important. The
Handbook of sustainable textile production is a compilation of
technical, economical, and environmental data from the various
processes in this chain. This authoritative reference work provides
a detailed study of the sustainable development of textiles. The
book opens with an introduction to the topic. Chapters define the
principles of sustainability and its use in legislation and
industry before going on to investigate the impact of textiles
throughout the supply chain, starting with the raw fibre through to
fabric production, consumption and disposal. Textile process
technology and methods for specifying quality and functions in
textile products in order to reduce textile waste and improve
sustainability are also examined. A series of Life Cycle
Assessments (LCAs) carried out in the European textile industry are
investigated. These studies comprise a range of processes from
cotton growing, spinning and weaving to the recycling of textiles.
The book concludes with a discussion on sustainable textiles from a
product development and marketing perspective. With an
internationally recognised expert author, the Handbook of
sustainable textile production is a valuable reference tool for
academics and students as well as for companies across the textile
supply chain concerned with developing a sustainable environment,
from fibre manufactures and designers to regulatory bodies.
Decision Consequence Analysis (DCA) is a framework for improving
the quality of decision results. The framework is a systematic,
multi-criteria quantification of uncertainties and the
opportunities for managing and reducing the potential negative
consequences of such uncertainties. DCA is demonstrated throughout
Sustainable Land Development and Restoration for each stage of
system based management of environmental issues. DCA links
disciplines and incorporates components of risk modelling,
probability modelling and the psychology of decision making. Its
goal is to provide a comprehensive unbiased decision making
framework. Its foundation is accurately defining your problem
statement and clearly vetting your objectives to build a structure
for meaningful analysis of data. Employment of DCA consistently
throughout the environmental industry can reduce decibel-driven,
agenda-laden decision making, streamline expenditure of resources
(financial, human, natural), and provide a clear path to the
sustainable maintenance of balanced environmental systems as the
penultimate objective. Sustainable Land Development and Restoration
provides a toolbox to both the novice and experienced environmental
practitioner of valuable techniques for addressing site specific
environmental issues, as well as managing a portfolio of
liabilities on an international scale. Ultimately, the authors are
addressing the critical issue of balancing environmental asset
balance sheets, whether on the scale of an individual project,
across a company's portfolio, or for a community. The environmental
manager who adopts the principles in this book will have greater
confidence that environmental protection or restoration activities
are providing measurable utility. The goal is that, through
multidimensional resource management analysis and practices
companies and societies can achieve sustainable maintenance of a
balanced environmental system. Descriptions of technical,
contracting and implementation processes are supported by detailed
case studies to provide real world context rather than an academic
exchange of theories.
Time and Methods in Environmental Interfaces Modelling: Personal
Insights considers the use of time in environmental interfaces
modeling and introduce new methods, from the global scale (e.g.
climate modeling) to the micro scale (e.g. cell and nanotubes
modeling), which primarily arise from the personal research
insights of the authors. As the field of environmental science
requires the application of new fundamental approaches that can
lead to a better understanding of environmental phenomena, this
book helps necessitate new approaches in modeling, including
category theory, that follow new achievements in physics,
mathematics, biology, and chemistry.
Veld is a natural resource vital to our survival on earth. About 80% of our beautiful country consists of veld. Most of this area is used for livestock and game ranching as well as for biodiversity conservation and recreation. Good veld management is needed to prevent land degradation and to ensure sustainable food production and biodiversity conservation. But good veld management relies on a good knowledge of ecological principles and veld management practices, something many land users did not have the privilege to acquire. This book aims to provide the necessary knowledge to assist land users to effectively manage the land under their care, a huge responsibility indeed.
Veld Management – Principles and Practices, attempts to simplify a rather technical subject by including more than 380 photographs and illustrations and using easy understandable language
Contents:
● Chapter 1 is an introduction to the subject and also includes important legislation.
● Chapter 2 discusses the natural resources we are managing during veld and land management, such as soil, vegetation and water.
● Chapter 3 deals with ecological principles and includes sections on basic ecological processes, the role of plants and animals, and land degradation.
● Chapter 4 includes all the important practices such as property planning, grazing systems, fire management, the control of unwanted plants and many more.
● Appendix A: Declared weeds and invader plants.
● Appendix B: List of herbicides commonly used to control unwanted plants during veld and environmental management.
|
|