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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Clinical psychology
Prevailing taboos about sex and the misconception that
inappropriate sexual behavior is always a sign of sexual abuse
inhibits frank conversation and often leads families to hide
problems.
Here William Friedrich, with more than 25 years of experience in
the field, offers a research-based and clinically-proven method for
assessment, diagnosis, and intervention with children and their
families. This book distinguishes itself by Friedrich's emphasis on
addressing sexual behavior problems from an attachment
perspective.
This means that, whenever possible, inappropriate sexual
behavior is considered in light of larger family dynamics,
emotional security, and child development. It also implies that
family therapy is the ideal treatment modality. An important part
of helping a child who exhibits inappropriate behavior involves
guidance and reinforcement in the home. Friedrich shows therapists
how to include the whole family in the process while not
endangering the child or alienating the family.
A key feature of Children with Sexual Behavior Problems is the
Assessment and Treatment Manual that constitutes the second part of
the book. Grounded in the research-based perspective articulated in
Part 1, the Manual puts Friedrich's insights into practice. Clear
guidelines for evaluation and diagnosis are offered and a wealth of
forms for clinicians and clients are included in order to structure
therapeutic work.
Roughly 54 million people with disabilities live in the U.S., and
there are many more millions of people with disabilities around the
world. Not surprisingly, differences among and between people with
disabilities are often as notable as differences between people
with and without disabilities. And, while the lack of homogeneity
among people with disabilities makes creating a valid taxonomy
under this term difficult, if not impossible, there is commonality
among and between people with disabilities that justifies an
authoritative resource on positive psychology and disability. That
is, they have experienced discrimination and marginalization as a
function of their disability.
This volume assembles chapters by leading scholars in the fields of
disability and positive psychology to provide a comprehensive
synthesis of the state of the field of positive psychology and
disability. Chapters are organized into thematic sections,
beginning with an introductory section providing information on
overarching themes in positive psychology and disability. The
second section highlights the application of positive psychological
constructs to disability, including quality of life,
self-determination, adaptive behavior, optimism, hope, problem
solving, forgiveness, gratitude, and spirituality. The following
section addresses systemic issues in disability that impact
positive psychology, again turning to disciplines beyond just
psychology (special education, rehabilitation sciences, family, and
disability policy) to address areas in which positive psychology
can be applied. A fourth section examines positive psychology in
specific disabled populations, including physical disabilities,
cognitive and developmental disabilities, severe multiple
disabilities, emotional and behavioral disabilities, and autism
spectrum disorders.
Disability has always been associated with "differentness" and,
consequently, people with disabilities have, throughout time, been
treated as such. As the first handbook to consider disability from
a strengths-based perspective, this volume provides a catalyst to
accelerate the application of positive psychology with regard to
how disability is understood.
Parenting and Theory of Mind represents the conjunction of two
major research literatures in child psychology. One is
longstanding. The question of how best to rear children has been a
central topic for psychology ever since psychology began to develop
as a science. The other research literature is a good deal younger,
though quickly expanding. Theory of mind (ToM) has to do with
understanding of the mental world-what people (children in
particular) know or think about mental phenomena such as beliefs,
desires, and emotions. An important question that research on TOM
addresses is where do children's ToM abilities come from? In
particular, how do children's experiences shape their development?
If we know the formative experiences that underlie ToM, then we may
be able to optimize this important aspect of development for all
children. The last 15 or so years have seen a rapid expansion of
the literature on the social contributors to ToM, including
hundreds of studies directed to various aspects of parenting. These
studies have made clear that parents can be important contributors
to what their children understand about the mental world. This is
the first book to comprehensively bring together the literature on
ToM and parenting, summarizing what we know about how parenting
contributes to one of the most important outcomes in cognitive
development and outlining future directions for research in this
growing area.
The last 10 years have seen an upturn in the number of people
reporting difficulties with emotional and mental health issues,
particularly anxiety and depression. And, it is often the strongest
who struggle under the weight of all they have nobly tried to
shoulder. Turn to the Bible, and this truth is played out in the
lives of some of its greatest characters. King David led a nation -
yet wrote some of the Bible's bleakest laments. Elijah worked
outlandish public miracles - and later pleaded God to take his
life. Dedicated, hardworking mother and woman of God Naomi
acknowledged that she had become characterised by bitterness. And
lifelong God follower Job found himself longing for a death that
would not come. This book affirms that depressive illness can
strike anyone - not least the capable, busy people with the
`can-do' attitude of the title. This special bespoke edition for
the Christian market takes a destigmatising, thoroughly informed
approach to depression, with a foreword by Will Van Der Hart, whose
own experience of ill mental health led to him founding Mind &
Soul, the leading Christian mental health organisation.
This book summarizes information on adaptive behavior and skills as
well as general issues in adaptive behavior assessment with the
goal of promoting sound assessment practice during uses,
interpretations, and applications of the Adaptive Behavior
Assessment System-II.
Adaptive behavior and skills refer to personal qualities associated
with the ability to meet one s personal needs such as
communication, self-care, socialization, etc. and those of others.
Data from measures of adaptive behavior have been used most
commonly in assessment and intervention services for persons with
mental retardation. However, the display of adaptive behaviors and
skills is relevant to all persons. The Adaptive Behavior Assessment
System-II (ABAS-II) provides a comprehensive, norm-referenced
assessment of the adaptive behavior and skills of individuals from
birth through age 89. The comprehensive natures of the ABAS-II,
ease in administration and scoring, and wide age range have
resulted in its widespread use for a large number of assessment
purposes. The book provides practical information and thus serves
as a valuable resource for those who use the ABAS-II.
* Assists in the functional use of the ABAS-II
* Provides case studies illustrating use of the ABAS-II in
comprehensive assessment and intervention planning
* Reviews scholarship on adaptive behaviors and skills
* Describes legal, ethical, and other professional standards and
guidelines that apply to the use of the ABAS-II and other measures
of adaptive behavior
* Discusses the use of the ABAS-II with autism, mental retardation;
young children and those in elementary and secondary school; as
well as incarcerated persons being evaluated for possible mental
retardation"
In this book, a multidisciplinary and international selection of
Jungian clinicians and academics discuss some of the most
compelling issues in contemporary politics. Presented in five
parts, each chapter offers an in-depth and timely discussion on
themes including migration, climate change, walls and boundaries,
future developments, and the psyche. Taken together, the book
presents an account of current thinking in their psychotherapeutic
community as well as the role of practitioners in working with the
results of racism, forced relocation, colonialism, and ecological
damage. Ultimately, this book encourages analysts, scholars,
psychotherapists, sociologists, and students to actively engage in
shaping current and future political, socio-economic, and cultural
developments in this increasingly complex and challenging time.
DBT Metaphors and Stories gives therapists and DBT skills trainers
the skills they need to make effective use of dialectical behavior
therapy and to help clients more deeply understand complex
realities. Each page is devoted to explaining a specific DBT skill.
The book is structured so that it can be used in several ways,
including as a reference tool to look up specific skills the reader
is struggling to understand or (for skills trainers) to teach. The
book can also be read cover to cover, both for understanding the
broad array of skills and as a source of motivation to devote one's
self to regular practice of skills. It's a vital guide for
trainers, therapists, and their clients interested in fully
harnessing DBT's power to change lives.
DBT Metaphors and Stories gives therapists and DBT skills trainers
the skills they need to make effective use of dialectical behavior
therapy and to help clients more deeply understand complex
realities. Each page is devoted to explaining a specific DBT skill.
The book is structured so that it can be used in several ways,
including as a reference tool to look up specific skills the reader
is struggling to understand or (for skills trainers) to teach. The
book can also be read cover to cover, both for understanding the
broad array of skills and as a source of motivation to devote one's
self to regular practice of skills. It's a vital guide for
trainers, therapists, and their clients interested in fully
harnessing DBT's power to change lives.
Renee Moreau Cunningham's unique study utilizes the psychology of
C. G. Jung and the spiritual teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and Martin
Luther King, Jr. to explore how nonviolence works psychologically
as a form of spiritual warfare, confronting and transmuting
aggression. Archetypal Nonviolence uses King's iconic march from
Selma to Montgomery, a demonstration which helped introduce America
to nonviolent philosophy on a mass scale, as a metaphor for
psychological and spiritual activism on an individual and
collective level. Cunningham's work explores the core wound of
racism in America on both a collective and a personal level,
investigating how we hide from our own potential for evil and how
the divide within ourselves can be bridged. The book demonstrates
that the alchemical transmutation of aggression through a
nonviolent ethos, as shown in the Selma marches, is important to
understand as a beginning to something greater within the paradox
of human violence and its bedfellow, nonviolence. Archetypal
Nonviolence explores how we can truly transform hatred by
understanding how it operates within. It will be of great interest
to Jungian analysts and analytical psychologists in practice and in
training, and to academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian
studies, American history, race and racism, and nonviolent
movements.
For the past decade, suicidal behavior in military and veteran
populations has been a constant feature in the news and in the
media, with suicide rates among active duty American military
personnel reaching their highest level in almost three decades.
Handbook of Military and Veteran Suicide reviews the most advanced
scientific understanding of the phenomenon of active duty and
veteran suicide, while providing a useful, hands-on clinical guide
for those working with this population. This comprehensive Handbook
covers all relevant topics and current research in suicide in
military and veteran populations, including links between suicide
and PTSD, the stigma of mental health treatment in the military,
screening for firearms access in military and veteran populations,
"subintentioned" suicide (e.g. reckless driving and other such
"accidental" deaths), women in combat, and working with families.
Chapters also cover suicide risk assessment, ethical issues in
treating suicidal patients, evidence-based treatments for PTSD,
traumatic brain injury, and managing suicide in older veterans.
Significant issues that may arise in assessing and treating
military and veteran populations who are at risk for suicide are
presented and discussed with evidence-based and practical
recommendations. This Handbook will benefit researchers, policy
makers, and clinicians who work with active duty military and
veteran populations.
The field commonly known as "infant mental health" integrates
current research from developmental psychology, genetics and
neuroscience to form a model of prevention, intervention and
treatment well beyond infancy. This book presents the core concepts
of this vibrant field and applies them to common childhood
problems, from attention deficits to anxiety and sleep disorders.
Readers will find a friendly guide that distills this developmental
science into key ideas and clinical scenarios that practitioners
can make sense of and use in their day-to-day work. Part I offers
an overview of the major areas of research and theory, providing a
pragmatic knowledge base to comfortably integrate the principles of
this expansive field in clinical practise. It reviews the newest
science, exploring the way relationships change the brain,
breakthrough attachment theory, epigenetics, the polyvagal theory
of emotional development, the role of stress response systems, and
many other illuminating concepts. Part II then guides the reader
through the remarkable applications of these concepts in clinical
work. Chapters address how to take a textured early developmental
history, navigate the complexity of postpartum depression, address
the impact of trauma and loss on children's emotional and
behavioural problems, treat sleep problems through an infant mental
health lens, and synthesise tools from the science of the
developing mind in the treatment of specific problems of regulation
of emotion, behaviour and attention. Fundamental knowledge of the
science of early brain development is deeply relevant to mental
health care throughout a client's lifespan. In an era when new
research is illuminating so much, mental health practitioners have
much to gain by learning this leading-edge discipline's essential
applications. This book makes those applications and their robust
benefits in work with clients, readily available to any
professional.
Autism Spectrum Disorder is one of the most researched and popular
topics in the fields of psychology, psychiatry, and special
education. In the last 30 years the amount of new information on
assessment and treatment has been astounding. The field has moved
from a point where many considered the condition untreatable to the
current position that it may be curable in some cases and that all
persons with this condition can benefit from treatment. Intervening
with school age children continues to be a major focus of
assessment or intervention. However, expanding the ages of those
receiving more attention from younger children to older adults, is
becoming more prevalent. The consensus is that intensive treatment
at the earliest recognized age is critical and that many adults
evince symptoms of the disorder and warrant care.
The field is full of many proposed treatments many of which offer
promise but no data. Thus, a book on evidence-based assessments and
interventions, across the life span should be of value in helping
to sort out the more credible interventions as defined by the
research and what methods have the best support. Given the
popularity of the topic and the vst array of potential assessments
and teratments available, this volume will be aimed at delineating
what the researchers have shown has the best evidence to support
particular methods.
International Review of Research in Mental Retardation is now
available online at ScienceDirect - full-text online of volumes 23
onwards.
Elsevier book series on ScienceDirect gives multiple users
throughout an institution
simultaneous online access to an important compliment to primary
research. Digital
delivery ensuresusers reliable, 24-hour access to the latest
peer-reviewed content. The
Elsevier book series are compiled and written by the most highly
regarded authors in their
fields and are selected from across the globe using Elsevier's
extensive researcher
network.
For more information about the Elsevier Book Series on
ScienceDirect Program, please visit:
http: //www.info.sciencedirect.com/bookseries/
High profile media reports of young people committing suicide after
experiencing bullying have propelled a national conversation about
the nature and scope of this problem and the means to address it.
Specialists have long known that involvement in bullying in any
capacity (as the victim or as the perpetrator) is associated with
higher rates of suicidal ideation and behaviors, but evidence about
which bullying subtype is at greatest risk is more mixed. For
instance, some studies have shown that the association between
suicidal ideation and bullying is stronger for targets of bullying
than perpetrators. However, another study found that after
controlling for depression, the association was strongest for
perpetrators. Similar disagreement persists with regard to gender
disparities relating to bullying and self-harm, for instance.
Youth Suicide and Bullying presents an authoritative review of the
science demonstrating the links between these two major public
health concerns alongside informed discussion and evidence-based
recommendations. The volume provides sound, scientifically
grounded, and effective advice about bullying and suicide at every
level: national, state, and community. Chapters provide details on
models of interpersonal aggression; groups at risk for both
bullying and suicide (such as sexual minorities); the role of
stigma; family, school, and community-based youth bullying and
suicide prevention programs, and more. Each chapter concludes with
recommendations for mental health providers, educators, and
policymakers. Compiling knowledge from the most informed experts
and providing authoritative research-based information, this volume
supports efforts to better understand and thereby reduce the
prevalence of victimization and suicide.
Improving Father-Daughter Relationships: A Guide for Women and
Their Dads is essential reading for daughters and their fathers, as
well as for their families and for therapists. This friendly,
no-nonsense book by father-daughter relationships expert, Dr. Linda
Nielsen, offers women and their dads a step-by-step guide to
improve their relationships and to understand the impact this will
have on their well-being. Nielsen encourages us to get to the root
of problems, instead of dealing with fallout, and helps us resolve
the conflicts that commonly strain relationships from late
adolescence throughout a daughter's adult years. Showing how we can
strengthen bonds by settling issues that divide us, her book
explores a range of difficult issues from conflicts over money, to
the daughter's lifestyle or sexual orientation, to her parents'
divorce and dad's remarriage. With quizzes and real-life examples
to encourage us to examine beliefs that are limiting or
complicating the connection between fathers and daughters, this
guide helps us feel less isolated and enables us to create more
joyful, honest, enriching relationships.
This book is a unique volume that brings a variety of
psychoanalytic perspectives to the study of sport. It highlights
the importance of sports for different individuals and how the
function and use of sports can be brought into the consulting room.
Passionate interest in actively engaging in sports is a universal
phenomenon. It is striking that this aspect of human life, prior to
this volume, has received little attention in the literature of
psychoanalysis. This edited volume is comprised largely of
psychoanalysts who are themselves avidly involved with sports. It
is suggested that intense involvement in sports prioritizes
commitment and active engagement over passivity and that such
involvement provides an emotionally tinged distraction from the
various misfortunes of life. Indeed, the ups and downs in mood
related to athletic victory or defeat often supplant, temporarily,
matters in life that may be more personally urgent. Engaging in
sports or rooting for teams provides a feeling of community and a
sense of identification with like-minded others, even among those
who are part of other communities and have sufficient communal
identifications. This book offers a better psychoanalytic
understanding of sports to help us discover more about ourselves,
our patients and our culture, and will be of great interest to
psychotherapists and psychoanalysts, or anyone with an interest in
sport and its link to psychoanalysis and mental health.
Whether you are reading Greek mythology for psychological insights
or studying the classics in college, there are a number of
goddesses who have been almost entirely overlooked. They are who
John Sanford calls the lesser-known goddesses. However, there is
nothing lesser about them. They personify the deeper elements that
exist across all life, nature, and spiritual reality. Our current
culture often neglects their qualities but would be wise to
increase its understanding of them. Many books, including the
bestseller Goddesses in Everywoman by Jean Bolen, illustrate
well-known goddesses who are the main characters in their stories.
But behind the scenes and often running their personalities are the
lesser-known goddesses from the ancient matriarchal era of Greek
culture. To bring forward their spiritual meaning, Sanford has
pieced together information from various Greek stories, plays, and
poems.
The book is about the human condition: suffering, emotional and
psychological distress, identity, existence, and reality. It
examines these issues at the physical, biological, psychological,
sociocultural, linguistic, discursive, and spiritual levels,
comparing and evaluating, as well as integrating where possible, a
broad range of approaches and theories to provide a holistic
understanding of the person. This book accomplishes the following:
charts a range of cross-disciplinary approaches and theories
relating to human nature, experience and behaviour; suggesting,
within each of these how they may be seen to relate to the human
condition, suffering, and to reducing emotional and psychological
distress discusses current postmodernist/post-structuralist
concerns about the essence of what we are (i.e. whether we really
are essential and substantial individuals, or whether we are merely
sociolinguistic and sociocultural constructs or subjects)
incorporates eastern philosophies and psychologies in relation to
what we are, reality, the mind, the self, and suffering identifies,
in its conclusion, a number of elicited principles and practices a
person may incorporate into their daily living to reduce suffering
and increase psychological and emotional well-being and offers a
schematic representation of its general concepts in relation to the
human condition, its levels, components, and processes, which can
be used to refer to or underpin understanding and for readers'
further discussion, exploration and researches
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