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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Clinical psychology
The "Handbook of Multicultural Mental Health, Second Edition,
"discusses the impact of cultural, ethnic, and racial variables for
the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, service delivery, and
development of skills for working withculturally diverse
populations. Intended for the mental health practitioner, the book
translates research findings into information to be applied in
practice.
The new edition contains more than 50% new material and includes
contributions from established leaders in the field as well as
voices from rising stars in the area. It recognizes diversity as
extending beyond race and ethnicity to reflect characteristics or
experiences related to gender, age, religion, disability, and
socioeconomic status. Individuals are viewed as complex and shaped
by different intersections and saliencies of multiple elements of
diversity.
Chapters have been wholly revised and updated, and new coverage
includes indigenous approaches to assessment, diagnosis, and
treatment of mental and physical disorders; spirituality; the
therapeutic needs of culturally diverse clients with intellectual,
developmental, and physical disabilities; suicide among racial and
ethnic groups; multicultural considerations for treatment of
military personnel and multicultural curriculum and training.
Foundations-Overview of Theory and Models Specialized Assessment
in a Multicultural Context Assessing and Treating Four Major
Culturally Diverse Groups in Clinical Settings Assessing and
Treating Other Culturally Diverse Groups in Clinical Settings
Specific Conditions/Presenting Problems in a Cultural Context
Multicultural Competence in Clinical Settings"
Cognitive therapy, a core approach within a collection of
psychotherapeutic techniques known as cognitive behavioral therapy
(CBT), is fundamentally about changing peoples' thoughts-helping
them overcome difficulties by recognizing and changing
dysfunctional thinking styles. Among other strategies, it requires
encouraging the development of skills for rehearsing new habits of
thought, modifying biases in judging and interpreting social and
emotional information, and for testing assumptions underlying
dysfunctional and negative, distorted thinking. In How and Why
Thoughts Change, Dr. Ian Evans deconstructs the nature of cognitive
therapy by examining the cognitive element of CBT, that is, how and
why thoughts change behavior and emotion. There are a number of
different approaches to cognitive therapy, including the classic
Beck approach, the late Albert Ellis's rational-emotive
psychotherapy, Young's schema-focused therapy, and newer varieties
such as mindfulness training, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
(ACT), and problem-solving strategies. Evans identifies the common
principles underlying these methods, attempts to integrate them,
and makes suggestions as to how our current cognitive therapies
might be improved. He draws on a broad survey of contemporary
research on basic cognitive processes and integrates these with
therapeutic approaches. While it may seem obvious that how and what
we think determines how and in what manner we behave, the
relationship between thought and action is not a simple one. Evans
addresses questions such as: What is the difference between a
thought and a belief? How do we find the cause of a thought? And
can it really be that thought causes behavior and emotion, or could
it be the other way around? In a reader-friendly style that avoids
jargon, this innovative book answers some pertinent questions about
cognitive therapy in a way that clarifies exactly how and why
thoughts change. Evans demonstrates that understanding these
concepts is a linchpin to providing and improving therapy for
clients.
This book was written and illustrated by Victoria Freeman in
response to the trauma her grandson experienced when his "Daddy"
was shipped to Iraq. Victoria is a career elementary teacher who
personally witnessed the hurt and loneliness a child experiences
when a parent is not home. Victoria used her talent as an artist
and educator to help children cope with their loneliness and sense
of abandonment.
Spirituality, Theology and Mental Health provides reflections from
leading international scholars and practitioners in theology,
anthropology, philosophy and psychiatry as to the nature of
spirituality and its relevance to constructions of mental disorder
and mental healthcare. Key issues are explored in depth, including
the nature of spirituality and recent debates concerning its
importance in contemporary psychiatric practice, relationship
between demons and wellbeing in ancient religious texts and
contemporary practice, religious conversion, and the nature and
importance of myth and theology in shaping human self
understanding. These are used as a basis for exploring some of the
overarching intellectual and practical issues that arise when
different disciplines engage together with an attempt to better
understand the relationship between spirituality and mental health
and translate their findings into mental healthcare practice.
"International Review of Research inDevelopmental
Disabilities"is an ongoing scholarly look at research into the
causes, effects, classification systems, syndromes, etc. of
developmental disabilities. Contributors come from wide-ranging
perspectives, including genetics, psychology, education, and other
health and behavioral sciences. Volume43 of the series offers
chapters on a variety of themes.
Provides the most recent scholarly research in the study of
developmental disabilitiesA vast range of perspectives is offered,
and many topics are covered An excellent resource for academic
researchers"
This book explains how studies in brain development and
epigenetics-the inextricable interplay of genes and
environments-have led to breakthroughs in the understanding of
children's psychological disturbances and serve to discredit the
scientifically unsupported "chemical imbalance theory" of mental
illness. Intended for mental health practitioners, concerned
parents, and child advocates alike, this book presents a powerful
new paradigm for understanding the causes of children's
psychological disturbances-and as a result, the proper treatment of
these symptoms. Based in cutting-edge research on the developing
brain and epigenetics, this important volume serves to inform
readers about the latest scientific conclusions and clinical
practices that need to supplant pervasive and often dangerous drug
prescriptions to millions of children. Sharna Olfman, PhD, and
contributors including leading researchers, clinicians, and
childhood advocates present their research findings and explain the
implications for treatment of a range of symptoms, including autism
spectrum disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD), concussion syndromes, and mood disorders. The book
definitively lays to rest the "chemical imbalance theory" of mental
illness, a theory that has been roundly discredited by the
scientific community but kept alive by the pharmaceutical industry.
Chapters focus on the real science of epigenetics and the
sensitivity of the developing brain to environmental influences
such as trauma and chemical toxins-legitimate research findings
that are largely ignored by mental health practitioners and rarely
influence practice. Presents a new paradigm for understanding the
cause and treatment of children's psychological disturbances based
in cutting edge research on the developing brain and epigenetics
Addresses the latest groundbreaking research on the treatment of
concussion syndromes as well as on the cause and treatment of
autism spectrum disorders Offers strategies that promote healthy
brain development and protect against childhood psychological
disturbances Explains how 21st-century parents' excessive use of
cell phones and other mobile devices undermines the quality of
attachment and places children at risk for compromised brain
development and psychological disturbance
Evidence based or empirically supported psychotherapies are
becoming more and more important in the mental health fields as the
users and financers of psychotherapies want to choose those methods
whose effectiveness are empirically shown. Cognitive-behavioral
psychotherapies are shown to have empirical support in the
treatment of a wide range of psychological/psychiatric problems. As
a cognitive-behavioral mode of action, Problem Solving Therapy has
been shown to be an effective psychotherapy approach in the
treatment and/or rehabilitation of persons with depression,
anxiety, suicide, schizophrenia, personality disorders, marital
problems, cancer, diabetes-mellitus etc.
Mental health problems cause personal suffering and constitue a
burden to the national health systems. Scientific evidence show
that effective problem solving skills are an important source of
resiliency and individuals with psychological problems exhibit a
deficiency in effective problem solving skills. Problem solving
therapy approach to the treatment and/or rehabilitation of
emotional problems assumes that teaching effective problem solving
skills in a therapeutic relationship increases resiliency and
alleviates psychological problems.The book, in the first chapters,
gives information on problem solving and the role of
problem-solving in the etiology and the treatment of different
forms of mental health problems. In the later chapters, it
concentrates on psychotherapy, assessment and procedures of problem
solving therapy. At the end it provides a case study.
This book integrates theory, research & practiceand provides
a comprehensive appreciation of problem solving therapy.Itcontains
empirical evidence and applied focus for problem solving therapy
which provides a scientific base and best practices.The bookalso
highlights the problem solving difficulties of persons with
specific disorders and provides a better understanding of the
relevance of problem solving therapy to a broad range of emotional
problems. "
This insightful book is a synoptic presentation of Causes and
Treatment of Alcoholism and Drug Addiction. It gives an insight
into Alcoholism and Drug Addiction genetic and/or acquired
etiologies through researched studies that draw the conclusion that
Addiction is a disease/ medical condition. It features the
treatment from detox followed by psychotherapy with evidence based
practices and supported by Aftercare programs to maintain sobriety
and recovery.
This book includes: An insight into Alcoholism and Drug
Addiction Psychotherapy with evidence based practices Aftercare
programs .Classification and effects of psychoactive drugs Drug
screening proceduresMotivational InterviewingCauses and Treatment
of Alcoholism and Drug Addiction Life and clinical
experiencesCulture and Drug AddictionLevels of Care in Structured
Programs"
Delving into a topic of perennial interest and concern,
particularly among teenagers, this important volume addresses the
full range of issues related to suicide and suggests ways to help
those who struggle. While the risk of suicide is increasing across
age groups, the good news is that with timely intervention, most
suicides are preventable. Written primarily for high school and
college students as well as for their teachers and parents, this
guide combines relevant research and theories about suicide with
current clinical thinking and approaches to diagnosis and
treatment. Going beyond the clinical, the volume also explores
suicide in history and in popular culture and examines relevant
cultural, religious, moral, and ethical viewpoints. It looks at
suicide among various demographic groups, probes psychological
motivations and methods used, and discusses the controversy
surrounding a person's right to die. What differentiates this work
from others is that it covers the breadth of the subject but also
considers issues in enough depth to make their importance and
complexity clear. Readers will better understand the problem of
suicide, its impact, and the approaches that can be used to prevent
suicide and deal more effectively with at-risk individuals.
Examines the topic from a variety of perspectives and provides
insights into current issues and controversies, such as
doctor-assisted suicide Discusses suicide among a variety of age
groups and social classes, not just teenagers and college students
Draws on the author's 40 years of clinical and academic experience
as well as on the most up-to-date scholarly and professional
literature Serves as a gateway to other resources and further study
This innovative text utilizes Kohlberg's stages of moral
development, demonstrating how they can be effectively applied to
couple and marriage therapy. Facilitating moral stage development
has been found to improve couples' ability to relate to one
another, enhancing trust, transparency, communication, and
intimacy. Based on empirical research and Kohlberg's classic stages
of development, the book showcases the Conceptual Template, a tool
for therapists to guide their clients in thinking more objectively
about the reality being experienced, their own subjectivity, and
how to work together as a couple to mindfully solve problems. With
an extensive Instructional Manual as well as a transcript of the
author teaching the Conceptual Template process to a therapist,
Moral Development in Couple Therapy illustrates a highly practical
approach to counseling that helps couples achieve a more rational
level of moral judgment and reasoning. Filled with practical case
studies and written in an accessible manner, this text is an
indispensable resource for couple therapists and other mental
health professionals working with couples to resolve conflict. .
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