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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Customs & folklore
Roger Williams' guide to the language of the Native American tribes
was the first of its kind ever published; as well as linguistic
instruction, we receive stunning insights into the culture and
customs of the New England tribes. This historic text was written
to accomplish two goals: Firstly, it is a practical, instructional
guidebook written with the colonial society in mind. Particularly
where religious missions are concerned, but also in general, the
author feels that colonialists should have a command of Native
American languages. Williams passionately believed in peaceful
coexistence, and realized that an understanding of the native
speech was crucial for this. Secondly, the book aims to promote
understanding of Native American culture. What customs the tribes
practice, the foods they eat, their marital and social mores, their
methods of communicating knowledge, how they regard the many beasts
of nature, and how trade and commerce is practiced are but some of
the topics Williams discusses.
This book provides an overview of the history, culture, and society
of Namibia, a country on which little information in English
exists. Namibia is a sizeable and significant country in southern
Africa that is little known to the outside world. A vast country of
startling beauty with a storied history, including one of the
world's worst genocides and a war of independence that lasted
nearly a quarter century, this "land between two deserts" is a
fascinating result of its African, German, and English influences.
Culture and Customs of Namibia is one of very few English language
works written about Namibia's history, culture, and society. The
book reveals details about Namibian daily life, gender relations,
modern youth culture, and the influence of traditional cultures
that allow readers to appreciate this country's unique character. A
section on tourism explains how Namibia-an extremely arid country
with an immense number and diversity of wildlife-is on the cutting
edge of ecotourism. Provides a chronology of key events in the
history of Namibia Includes photographs of natural Namibian
settings, such as the desert, colonial architecture, unique plant
and animal life, and Namibia's cultural life An interdisciplinary
bibliography-drawn from history, politics, gender, law and other
relevant fields-provides suggestions for further reading A glossary
contains terms used commonly in contemporary Namibia
After enjoying years as a popular journalist and poet, intellectual
and freethinker Gerald Massey turned his vast studies in the field
of Egyptology into A Book of the Beginnings, a bold statement that
the origin of all civilization lays in ancient Egypt. His
assertions, radical at the time-indeed, almost a century before the
discovery of three-million-year-old human remains in
Africa-resonate loudly today, when molecular biology is making
corresponding discoveries alongside the still-raging
creation-versus-evolution controversy. In Volume II, Massey
intelligently argues an Egyptian origin for Biblical symbology,
lexicography, and mythology. Here, he not only asks if the oldest
Jewish and Christian axioms were really born on the banks of the
Nile, he offers a stalwart and profound "Yes " British author
GERALD MASSEY (1828-1907) published works of poetry, spiritualism,
Shakespearean criticism, and theology, but his best-known works are
in the realm of Egyptology, including The Natural Genesis and
Ancient Egypt: The Light of the World.
After enjoying years as a popular journalist and poet, intellectual
and freethinker Gerald Massey turned his vast studies in the field
of Egyptology into A Book of the Beginnings, a bold statement that
the origin of all civilization lays in ancient Egypt. His
assertions, radical at the time-indeed, almost a century before the
discovery of three-million-year-old human remains in
Africa-resonate loudly today, when molecular biology is making
corresponding discoveries alongside the still-raging
creation-versus-evolution controversy. In Volume I, Massey lays the
foundation of the Egypt-centric position through a scholarly
comparative analysis of language, names, and mythology-delving not
only into our most basic actions of naming and communicating, but
also man's beloved, universal myths of death, awakenings, and love.
British author GERALD MASSEY (1828-1907) published works of poetry,
spiritualism, Shakespearean criticism, and theology, but his
best-known works are in the realm of Egyptology, including The
Natural Genesis and Ancient Egypt: The Light of the World.
Exploring a prominent digital mythology, this book proposes a new
way of viewing both online narratives and the online communities
which tell them. The Slender Man - a monster known for making
children disappear and causing violent deaths to the adults who
seek to know more about him - is used as an extended case study to
explore the role of digital communities, as well as the question of
the existence of a broader "digital culture". Structural
anthropological mythic analysis and ethnographic details
demonstrate how the Slender Man mythology is structured, and how
its everlasting nature in the online communities demonstrates an
importance of the mythos.
Written on the Body surveys the history of the tattoo in Europe and
North America from Antiquity to the present. While the subject of
tattooing has previously been approached from the viewpoints of
anthropology, sociology and cultural studies, this is the first
book to set the practice into a historical perspective. This is
partly because there was no obvious context for writing a serious
history of it prior to the emergence of scholarship on the cultural
history of the body. The tattoo emerges as a haunting presence on
Europe's margins, figuring as something alien and uncanny. It seems
to hover for much of its history in a space between the cosmetic
and the punitive, frequently indicative of and complicated by the
practice of penal violations of bodily integrity. It is this
fluidity of the tattoo's meaning, rather than its marginality, that
is the focus of Written on the Body.
Examining the dynamics between subject, photographer and viewer,
Fashioning Brazil analyses how Brazilians have appropriated and
reinterpreted clothing influences from local and global cultures.
Exploring the various ways in which Brazil has been fashioned by
the pioneering scientific and educational magazine, National
Geographic, the book encourages us to look beyond simplistic
representations of exotic difference. Instead, it brings to light
an extensive history of self-fashioning within Brazil, which has
emerged through cross-cultural contact, slavery, and immigration.
Providing an in-depth examination of Brazilian dress and fashion
practices as represented by the quasi-ethnographic gaze of National
Geographic and National Geographic Brazil (the Portuguese language
edition of the magazine, established in 2000), the book unpacks a
series of case studies. Taking us from body paint to Lycra, via
loincloths and bikinis, Kutesko frames her analysis within the
historical, cultural, and political context of Latin American
interactions with the United States. Exploring how dress can be
used to manipulate identity and disrupt expectations, Fashioning
Brazil examines readers' sensory engagements with an iconic
magazine, and sheds new light on key debates concerning global
dress and fashion.
Drawing upon the traditions of their native lands, Asian
Americans have developed an extensive cultural tradition. At the
heart of that tradition are some of the world's most colorful
folktales. These reflect the traditional beliefs of the East, as
they have been passed down among generations of Asian Americans.
But they also reflect the struggles, successes, and experiences of
Asian immigrants in the New World. Written expressly for students
and general readers, this book is a fascinating introduction to
Asian American folktales.This book gathers together a selection of
more than 30 Asian American folktales and groups them in thematic
sections on origins; heroes, heroines, villains, and fools; society
and conflict; and the supernatural. These tales reflect the
traditional beliefs of the East as well as the new experiences of
Asians in America.
Each tale is accompanied by a headnote, and the book closes
with a selected, general bibliography. Students studying literature
and language will learn much about these tales, while students in
social studies and history courses will gain greater insight into
the experiences and traditional beliefs of Asian Americans. The
volume includes a healthy sampling of tales grouped in topical
sections on origins; heroes, heroines, villains, and fools; society
and conflict; and the supernatural.
In Rituals and Symbolic Communication in Medieval Hungary under the
Arpad Dynasty (1000 - 1301) Dusan Zupka examines rituals as means
of political and symbolic communication in medieval Central Europe,
with a special emphasis on the rulers of the Arpad dynasty in the
Kingdom of Hungary. Particular attention is paid to symbolic acts
such as festive coronations, liturgical praises, welcoming of
rulers (adventus regis), ritualised settlement of disputes, and
symbolic rites during encounters between rulers. The power and
meaning of rituals were understandable to contemporary protagonists
and to their chroniclers. These rituals therefore played an
essential role in medieval political culture. The book concludes
with an outline of ritual communication as a coherent system.
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