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Books > Earth & environment
Wasn't That a Mighty Day: African American Blues and Gospel Songs
on Disaster takes a comprehensive look at sacred and secular
disaster songs, shining a spotlight on their historical and
cultural importance. Featuring newly transcribed lyrics, the book
offers sustained attention to how both Black and white communities
responded to many of the tragic events that occurred before the
mid-1950s. Through detailed textual analysis, Luigi Monge explores
songs on natural disasters (hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, and
earthquakes); accidental disasters (sinkings, fires, train wrecks,
explosions, and air disasters); and infestations, epidemics, and
diseases (the boll weevil, the jake leg, and influenza). Analyzed
songs cover some of the most well-known disasters of the time
period from the sinking of the Titanic and the 1930 drought to the
Hindenburg accident, and more. Thirty previously unreleased African
American disaster songs appear in this volume for the first time,
revealing their pertinence to the relevant disasters. By comparing
the song lyrics to critical moments in history, Monge is able to
explore how deeply and directly these catastrophes affected Black
communities; how African Americans in general, and blues and gospel
singers in particular, faced and reacted to disaster; whether these
collective tragedies prompted different reactions among white
people and, if so, why; and more broadly, how the role of memory in
recounting and commenting on historical and cultural facts shaped
African American society from 1879 to 1955.
'John Feffer is our 21st-century Jack London' - Mike Davis In a
post-Trump world, the right is still very much in power.
Significantly more than half the world's population currently lives
under some form of right-wing populist or authoritarian rule.
Today's autocrats are, at first glance, a diverse band of brothers.
But religious, economic, social and environmental differences
aside, there is one thing that unites them - their hatred of the
liberal, globalised world. This unity is their strength, and
through control of government, civil society and the digital world
they are working together across borders to stamp out the left. In
comparison, the liberal left commands only a few disconnected
islands - Iceland, Mexico, New Zealand, South Korea, Spain and
Uruguay. So far they have been on the defensive, campaigning on
local issues in their own countries. This narrow focus
underestimates the resilience and global connectivity of the right.
In this book, John Feffer speaks to the world's leading activists
to show how international leftist campaigns must come together if
they are to combat the rising tide of the right. A global Green New
Deal, progressive trans-European movements, grassroots campaigning
on international issues with new and improved language and
storytelling are all needed if we are to pull the planet back from
the edge of catastrophe. This book is both a warning and an
inspiration to activists terrified by the strengthening wall of
far-right power.
Earth Observation for Flood Applications: Progress and Perspectives
describes the latest scientific advances in Earth Observation. With
recent floods around the world becoming ever more devastating,
there is a need for better science enabling more effective
solutions at a fast pace. This book aims at stretching from the
current flood mapping to diverse real data so as to estimate the
flood risk and damage. Earth Observation for Flood Applications:
Progress and Perspectives includes three parts containing each a
separate but complementary topic area under floods. Each chapter
unfolds various applications, case studies, and illustrative
graphics. In terms of flood mapping and monitoring, the usage of
multi-sensor satellite data, web-services information, microwave
remote sensing methods are discussed in depth. So, this book is a
valuable resource for scientists, researchers, and students in the
area of earth observation.
Environmental Systems Science: Theory and Practical Applications
looks at pollution and environmental quality from a systems
perspective. Credible human and ecological risk estimation and
prediction methods are described, including life cycle assessment,
feasibility studies, pollution control decision tools, and
approaches to determine adverse outcome pathways, fate and
transport, sampling and analysis, and cost-effectiveness. The book
brings translational science to environmental quality, applying
groundbreaking methodologies like informatics, data mining, and
applications of secondary data systems. Multiple human and
ecological variables are introduced and integrated to support
calculations that aid environmental and public health decision
making. The book bridges the perspectives of scientists, engineers,
and other professionals working in numerous environmental and
public health fields addressing problems like toxic substances,
deforestation, climate change, and loss of biological diversity,
recommending sustainable solutions to these and other seemingly
intractable environmental problems. The causal agents discussed
include physical, chemical, and biological agents, such as per- and
polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), SARS-CoV-2 (the COVID-19 virus),
and other emerging contaminants.
The Joint Arctic Weather Stations were five meteorological and
scientific monitoring stations constructed at Resolute, Eureka,
Mould Bay, Isachsen, and Alert with the cooperation of the Canadian
Department of Transport's meteorological branch and the United
States Weather Bureau. From 1947 to the early 1970s as few as four
Canadians and four Americans worked and lived at each of the four
satellite stations, observing and collecting scientific data.This
is the first systematic account of the Joint Arctic Weather
Stations, a project that profoundly shaped state activates and
scientific inquiry in the Arctic Archipelago. Drawing on extensive
archival evidence, unpublished personal memoirs, and interviews
with former employees, The Joint Arctic Weather Stations analyzes
the diplomatic, scientific, social, military, and environmental
dimensions of the program alongside each station as a nexus of
state planning and personal agency. Contrary to previous
scholarship, The Joint Arctic Weather Stations reveals that
Canadian officials sought-and achieved-a firm policy that afforded
effective control of Canada's Arctic while enjoying the advantages
of American contribution to the joint meteorological program. It
explores the changing ways science was conducted over time and how
the details of everyday life at remote stations, from the climate
to leisure activities to debates over alcohol, hunting, and
leadership, shaped the program's effectiveness. An exploration of
the full duration of the Joint Arctic Weather Stations from
high-level planning and diplomacy to personal interactions in the
stations makes this book an essential exploration of collaborative
polar science in the North American Arctic.
This book is about innovation ecosystems, Clusters of Innovation
(COI) and the Global Networks of Clusters of Innovation (GNCOI)
they naturally form. What is innovation and why is it important to
us? Innovation is nothing less than the ability for constructive
response and adaptation to change. The cause and catalyst for that
change is frequently identified as technology and its unceasing
pressure to improve on existing solutions and address unmet needs.
The last decade has painfully demonstrated that exogenous
environmental shocks are also sources of change that call for
innovative responses, ranging from the obvious challenges such as
global warming and Covid-19 to the more subtle social and political
perturbations of our time. Entrepreneurs, in collaboration with
venture investors and major corporations can create a flywheel of
constructive engagement, a cluster of Innovation, that helps build
the resiliency of our communities to adsorb and rebound from these
shocks. The process is enhanced when actively supported by
government, universities, and other elements of the ecosystem. This
book provides the tools for understanding this value creation
process and the means to enhance it, in both emerging and mature
innovation ecosystems. This book provides a framework for
understanding innovation in mature and emerging innovation
ecosystems to a wide swath of professionals and academics, from
senior executives of major corporations, government leaders, public
policy makers, and consultants, to academics, researchers, and
educators.
This book aims to explore basic principles, concepts and
applications of geochemistry. Topics include chemical weathering,
impacts on living beings and water, geochemical cycles, oxidation
and redox reactions in geochemistry, isotopes, analytical
techniques, medicinal, inorganic, marine, atmospheric, and
environmental applications, as well as case studies. This book
helps in understanding the chemical composition of the earth and
its applications. It also includes beneficial effects, bottlenecks,
solutions, and future directions in geochemistry.
The Philosophy of Matter is a journey in thinking through the
material fate of the earth itself; its surfaces and undercurrrents,
ecologies, environments and irreparable cracks. With figures such
as Spinoza, Gilles Deleuze and Michel Serres as philosophical
guides and writings on New Materialism, Posthumanism and Affect
Theory as intellectual context, Rick Dolphijn proposes a radical
rethinking of some of the basic themes of philosophy: subjectivity,
materiality, body (both human and otherwise) and the act of living.
This rethink is a work of imagination and meditation in order to
conceive of "another earth for another people". It is a homage to
courageous thinking that dares to question the religious,
capitalist and humanist realities of the day. A poetic philosophy
of how to live in troubling times when even the earth beneath us
feels unstable, Dolphijn offers a way to think about the world with
depth, honesty and glimpses of hope.
Stress Tolerance in Horticultural Crops: Challenges and Mitigation
Strategies explores concepts, strategies and recent advancements in
the area of abiotic stress tolerance in horticultural crops,
highlighting the latest advances in molecular breeding, genome
sequencing and functional genomics approaches. Further sections
present specific insights on different aspects of abiotic stress
tolerance from classical breeding, hybrid breeding, speed breeding,
epigenetics, gene/quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping,
transgenics, physiological and biochemical approaches to OMICS
approaches, including functional genomics, proteomics and genomics
assisted breeding. Due to constantly changing environmental
conditions, abiotic stress such as high temperature, salinity and
drought are being understood as an imminent threat to horticultural
crops, including their detrimental effects on plant growth,
development, reproduction, and ultimately, on yield. This book
offers a comprehensive resource on new developments that is ideal
for anyone working in the field of abiotic stress management in
horticultural crops, including researchers, students and educators.
International Environmental Cooperation and the Global
Sustainability Capital Framework offers an integrated analysis of
international environmental cooperation (IEC) and global
sustainability. From a strategic management perspective, the book
develops the Sustainability Capital Framework for IEC and global
sustainability. The book provides an in-depth examination of the
significance of state participation in international environmental
agreements (IEAs), and analyzes the structure, life cycle, and
evolution of IEAs. Through the Sustainability Capital Framework,
the book delineates the core drivers, barriers, incentives, and
critical success factors for IEC and global sustainability.
Environmental Resilience and Transformation in Times of COVID-19:
Climate Change Effects on Environmental Functionality is a timely
reference to better understand environmental changes amid the
COVID-19 pandemic and the associated lockdowns. The book is
organized into five themes: (1) environmental modifications,
degradation, and human health risks; (2) water resources-planning,
management, and governance; (3) air quality-monitoring, fate,
transport, and drivers of socioenvironmental change; (4) marine and
lacustrine environment; and (5) sustainable development goals and
environmental justice. These themes provide an insight into the
impact of COVID-19 on the environment and vice versa, which will
help improve environmental management and planning, as well as
influence future policies. Featuring many case studies from around
the globe, this book offers a crucial examination of the
intersectionality between climate, sustainability, the environment,
and public health for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers
in environmental science.
FROM THE AUTHOR OF THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER,THE HIDDEN LIFE OF
TREES 'A simultaneously stimulating and soothing blend of nature
writing and science ... Strongly encourages tree hugging for our
own, human sake' Guardian Summer Reads 2021 A powerful return to
the forest, where trees have heartbeats and roots are like brains
that extend underground. Where the colour green calms us, and the
forest sharpens our senses. In The Heartbeat of Trees, renowned
forester Peter Wohlleben draws on new scientific discoveries to
show how humans are deeply connected to the natural world. In an
era of climate change, many of us fear we've lost our connection to
nature, but Wohlleben is convinced that age-old ties linking humans
to the forest remain alive and intact. We just have to know where
to look. Drawing on science and cutting-edge research, The
Heartbeat of Trees reveals the profound interactions humans can
have with nature, exploring: the language of the forest the
consciousness of plants and the eroding boundary between flora and
fauna A perfect book to take with you into the woods, The Heartbeat
of Trees shares how to see, feel, smell, hear, and even taste the
forest. Peter Wohlleben, renowned for his ability to write about
trees in an engaging and moving way, reveals a wondrous cosmos
where humans are a part of nature, and where conservation and
environmental activism is not just about saving trees, it's about
saving ourselves, too.
This unique and insightful work examines the importance of 'quality
of life' for the city which has become a key component of urban
competitiveness over the past 30 years. It argues that having a
high or low 'quality of life' will have important consequences for
the vitality and status of any city. Throughout the book, emphasis
is placed upon the skilled, highly mobile and generally younger
labour force who choose the city in which they want to work and
live based on the 'quality of life' elements offered to them.
Consequently, there is mounting pressure on today's cities and the
firms in their economies to create environments that are attractive
to the new-age of the workforce and the key resource in the
economy. The book's eight substantive chapters explore this issue
by each examining a distinct element that comprises 'quality of
life', including the approach of economists to quality of life,
links to urban competitiveness, the economy, urban amenities and
attributes. Providing an original perspective on contemporary
cities and their economies, The City and Quality of Life will be
essential reading for city and company leaders who implement policy
and wish to further understand the attributes of 'quality of life'
for their citizens. It will also be useful for researchers,
university professors and students in disciplines such as economics
and finance, geography and urban studies.
Providing an in-depth exploration of the complexities of
densification policy and processes, this book brings the important
experiences of densification in Johannesburg into conversation with
a range of cities in Africa, the BRICS countries and the Global
North. It moves beyond the divisive debate over whether
densification is good or bad, adding nuance and complexity to the
calls from multilateral organisations for densification as a key
urban strategy. Â Using empirical work in a comparative
frame, Densifying the City? examines how densification policies and
processes have manifested often in unanticipated or contrary ways.
It offers important insights into resident-led densification and
the processes and motivations that drive these activities. This
will be an invigorating read for urban studies and urban planning
scholars looking to move beyond a basic understanding of densifying
cities to understanding the strategy behind it and its successes.
Urban policy makers will also appreciate the use of key case
studies throughout the book.
Boundary Science and the Pursuit of Sustainable Development:
Lessons from Global Public Goods Research on the Water-Energy-Food
(WEF) Nexus addresses the problem of how global research can
reorient itself to better address sustainable goals and objectives
through the use of place-based observatories that support
multi-dimensional modelling. The book will provide an overview of
the impact of case studies and field trials in addressing critical
questions of poverty reduction and sustainable development. This
discussion will be followed by an examination of a theoretical
framework for boundary science that elaborates upon the Nexus
approach to environmental management.
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