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Books > Earth & environment
Stress Tolerance in Horticultural Crops: Challenges and Mitigation
Strategies explores concepts, strategies and recent advancements in
the area of abiotic stress tolerance in horticultural crops,
highlighting the latest advances in molecular breeding, genome
sequencing and functional genomics approaches. Further sections
present specific insights on different aspects of abiotic stress
tolerance from classical breeding, hybrid breeding, speed breeding,
epigenetics, gene/quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping,
transgenics, physiological and biochemical approaches to OMICS
approaches, including functional genomics, proteomics and genomics
assisted breeding. Due to constantly changing environmental
conditions, abiotic stress such as high temperature, salinity and
drought are being understood as an imminent threat to horticultural
crops, including their detrimental effects on plant growth,
development, reproduction, and ultimately, on yield. This book
offers a comprehensive resource on new developments that is ideal
for anyone working in the field of abiotic stress management in
horticultural crops, including researchers, students and educators.
Sorbents Materials for Controlling Environmental Pollution: Current
State and Trends presents data on current use and future trends
regarding sorbent materials employed against soil, water, and air
pollution. The book is organized first by use and research for a
variety of geographic areas. It will then focus on different
sorbent materials and their uses, followed by various pollutants
and their management. Including updated and extensive data from an
assortment of sources, the book is organized to be very accessible,
including with an interactive table to help identify the results of
appropriate sorbents for each environmental compartment. The
growing concern regarding soil, water and air pollution all over
the world has implications for climate change and sustainability,
making Sorbents Materials for Controlling Environmental Pollution:
Current State and Trends an important reference for environmental
scientists to identify tools for moving forward in solving these
problems.
Food Security, Poverty and Nutrition Policy Analysis: Statistical
Methods and Applications, Third Edition combines statistical data
analysis and computer literacy, applying the results to develop
policy alternatives through a series of statistical methods for
real world food insecurity, malnutrition and poverty problems. The
book presents the latest uses of statistical methods for policy
analysis using the open source statistical environment R, in
addition to having the original Stata files and applications. A new
chapter on obesity brings in new datasets for analysis to
effectively demonstrate the use of such data for addressing policy
issues. Finally, program evaluation methods which can be directly
applied to the data on food security, nutrition, poverty indicators
and causal factors are included. This unique, real-world data takes
the reader through a "hands-on" approach toward econometric
practice whereby they can also test the effects of policy and
program interventions. Further, this is the first book to explore
actual data with STATA and R statistical packages that also
provides a line-by-line guide to the programming and interpretation
of results.
Stratigraphy & Timescales, Volume Six in the Advances in
Sequence Stratigraphy series covers research in stratigraphic
disciplines, including the most recent developments in the
geosciences. This fully commissioned review publication aims to
foster and convey progress in stratigraphy with its inclusion of a
variety of topics, including Carbon isotope stratigraphy -
principles and applications, Interpreting Phanerozoic d13C patterns
as periodic glacio-eustatic sequences, Stable carbon isotopes in
archaeological plant remains, Review of the Upper Ediacaran-Lower
Cambrian Detrital Series in Central and North Iberia: NE Africa as
possible Source Area, Calibrating d13C and d18O chemostratigraphic
correlations across Cambrian strata of SW, and much more.
Teach students about the different ways that people change their
environment. Readers will learn about farming and logging, building
cities, and more. Students will also be encouraged to take care of
the Earth and protect our environment. Colorful images, supporting
text, a glossary, table of contents, and index all work together to
engage readers and help them better understand the content. This
informative, colorful book uses primary sources to captivate
readers as they learn social studies topics.
Handbook of Water Purity and Quality, Second Edition provides those
involved in water purification research and administration with a
comprehensive resource of methods for analyzing water to assure its
safety from contaminants, both natural and human caused. The book
includes an overview of the subject and discusses major
water-related issues in developing and developed countries. Issues
covered include sampling for water analysis, regulatory
considerations, and forensics in water quality and purity
investigations. Microbial as well as chemical contaminations from
inorganic compounds, radionuclides, disinfectants, pesticides, and
pharmaceuticals, including endocrine disruptors, are discussed at
length. In addition, the luxury of municipal water purified for
human consumption is unavailable for a very large number of people.
To help solve this problem, some economical water purification
techniques, including a million-dollar Grainger prizewinner that
can save millions of lives have been included. This fully updated
second edition includes four new chapters on topics such as the
GenX Water Contamination Problem, the impact of climate change on
water, and green chemistry solutions to water pollution.
The city appears as an artefact, a more or less homogeneous
technical ensemble, but also as a production of space, the
privileged place where social relations in all historical forms
take place. The city, which is crossed by all socialities and their
contradictions, is directly influenced by them and is even their
privileged vector. Introducing the technical developments that are
expressed in a multidisciplinary approach into the lived social
world facilitates the understanding of the city and the way in
which it adapts to the difficulties it faces. We propose the
morpho-sociological approach, which gives a representation of the
state of the contemporary city and the conditions of its
production; the geographical approach with the problems of
development and the sharing of these areas; the economic approach
with the modalities specific to a development model, making urban
composition the answer to the problems of the sustainable city; and
the sociological approach when it comes up against the effects of
the now dominant digital world.
Advances in Agronomy, Volume 167, the latest release in this
leading reference on agronomy, contains a variety of updates and
highlights new advances in the field. Each chapter is written by an
international board of authors.
In the implementation of smart cities, sensors and actuators that
produce and consume enormous amounts of data in a variety of
formats and ontologies will be incorporated into the system as a
whole. The data produced by the participating devices need to be
adequately categorized and connected to reduce duplication and
conflicts. Newer edge computing techniques are needed to manage
enormous amounts of data quickly and avoid overloading the cloud
infrastructure. Cyber-Physical System Solutions for Smart Cities
considers the most recent developments in several crucial software
services and cyber infrastructures that are important to smart
cities. Covering key topics such as artificial intelligence, smart
data, big data, and computer science, this premier reference source
is ideal for industry professionals, government officials,
policymakers, scholars, researchers, academicians, instructors, and
students.
"The Call of Sedona "speaks to anyone seeking greater fulfillment
and deeper meaning in their lives. With practical advice on
meditation and profound insights on the healing power of the earth,
this book gives you the guidance you need to embark on your own
journey of the heart.
If you haven't been to Sedona, this book will urge you to travel to
this blessed place. If you have been to Sedona--or even if you live
there now-- this book will deepen the love you hold for the wonders
of the land. Wherever you are, let this book show you how to
experience the spirit of Sedona and make a true connection with
your heart.
Forest Resources Resilience and Conflicts presents modern remote
sensing and GIS techniques for Sustainable Livelihood. It provides
an up-to-date critical analysis of the discourse surrounding forest
resources and society, illustrating the relationship between forest
resources and the livelihood of local people. The book is organized
into four parts consisting of 31 chapters. Each chapter then
reviews current understanding, present research, and future
implications. Utilizing case studies and novel advances in
geospatial technologies, Forest Resources Resilience and Conflicts
provides a timely synthesis of a rapidly growing field and
stimulates ideas for future work, especially considering
sustainable development goals. In addition, the book presents the
effective contribution of the forestry sector to populations'
livelihoods through improved collection of forestry statistics that
foster the understanding and integration of the forestry sector in
poverty reduction processes and the national economy to enhance its
integration in national planning. It is a valuable resource for
researchers and students in environmental science, especially those
interested in forestry, geography, and remote sensing.
Pharmaceuticals in Marine and Coastal Environments: Occurrence,
Effects, and Challenges in a Changing World is divided into three
sections that address a) coastal areas as the main entrance of
pharmaceuticals into the ocean, b) the occurrence and distribution
of pharmaceuticals in the environmental compartments of the ocean
media, and c) the effects that such pollutants may cause to the
exposed marine organisms. With its comprehensive discussions, the
book provides a wide depiction of the current state-of-the-art on
these topics in an effort to open new sources of investigation and
find suitable solutions.
Local Electricity Markets introduces the fundamental
characteristics, needs, and constraints shaping the design and
implementation of local electricity markets. It addresses current
proposed local market models and lessons from their limited
practical implementation. The work discusses relevant decision and
informatics tools considered important in the implementation of
local electricity markets. It also includes a review on management
and trading platforms, including commercially available tools.
Aspects of local electricity market infrastructure are identified
and discussed, including physical and software infrastructure. It
discusses the current regulatory frameworks available for local
electricity market development internationally. The work concludes
with a discussion of barriers and opportunities for local
electricity markets in the future.
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