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Books > History > World history > From 1900
In this book, Tuuli Lahdesmaki, Katja Makinen, Viktorija L. A.
Ceginskas, and Sigrid Kaasik-Krogerus scrutinize how people who
participate in cultural initiatives funded and governed by the
European Union understand the idea of Europe. The book focuses on
three cultural initiatives: the European Capital of Culture, the
European Heritage Label, and a European Citizen Campus project
funded through the Creative Europe programme. These initiatives are
examined through field studies conducted in 12 countries between
2010 and 2018. The authors describe their approach as 'ethnography
of Europeanization' and conceptualize the attempts at
Europeanization in the European Union's cultural policy as politics
of belonging.
This is the remarkable story of one of the Second World War's most
unusual animal heroes - a 14-stone St Bernard dog who became global
mascot for the Royal Norwegian Forces and a symbol of freedom and
inspiration for Allied troops throughout Europe. From a happy and
carefree puppyhood spent as a family pet in the Norwegian fishing
town of Honningsvag, the gentle giant Bamse followed his master at
the outbreak of the war to become a registered crew member of the
mine-sweeper Thorodd. Often donning his own steel helmet as he took
his place in the Thorodd's bow gun turret, Bamse cut an impressive
figure and made a huge contribution to the morale of the crew, and
he gallantly saved the lives of two of them. After Norway fell to
the Germans in 1940, the Thorodd operated from Dundee and Montrose,
where Bamse became a well-known and much-loved figure, shepherding
the Thorodd's crew-members back to the boat at pub closing time,
travelling on the local buses, breaking up fights and even taking
part in football matches. Mourned both by locals and Norwegians
when he died in 1944, Bamse's memory has been kept alive both in
Norway, where he is still regarded as a national hero, and in
Montrose, where a larger-than-life statue of him was unveiled in
2006 by HRH Prince Andrew. Written from extensive source material
and eyewitness accounts, Sea Dog Bamse is a fitting tribute to the
extraordinary life of an extraordinary dog.
"Rome's genial new book . . . brings to life another era."
--Nicholas Lemann, "The New Yorker
"
The first Earth Day is the most famous little-known event in modern
American history. Because we still pay ritual homage to the planet
every April 22, everyone knows something about Earth Day. Some
people may also know that Earth Day 1970 made the environmental
movement a major force in American political life. But no one has
told the whole story before.
The story of the first Earth Day is inspiring: it had a power, a
freshness, and a seriousness of purpose that are difficult to
imagine today. Earth Day 1970 created an entire green generation.
Thousands of Earth Day organizers and participants decided to
devote their lives to the environmental cause. Earth Day 1970
helped to build a lasting eco-infrastructure--lobbying
organizations, environmental beats at newspapers,
environmental-studies programs, ecology sections in bookstores,
community ecology centers.
In "The Genius of Earth Day," the prizewinning historian Adam Rome
offers a compelling account of the rise of the environmental
movement. Drawing on his experience as a journalist as well as his
expertise as a scholar, he explains why the first Earth Day was so
powerful, bringing one of the greatest political events of the
twentieth century to life.
First U.S. paperback edition, spring 2006. Reprint of the 1984
edition with a new, extensive introduction by the author. "A
comprehensive and tolerant study, devoid of jargon....Calder, a
historian at the University of Illinois at Chicago, fairly
describes the mixed results of the occupation.... Some readers may
disagree with Mr. Calder's assessment of the occupation's long-term
costs - Dominican hostility to the United States and, less
directly, the Trujillo regime that began in 1930 - but this is
nevertheless an excellent study." - The New York Times Book Review
Coral Comes High is Captain George P. Hunt's account of what
happened to himself and his company during the initial stages of
the Peleliu invasion by the US Marines during World War 2. The
company sustains terrible casualties and is isolated in a seemingly
hopeless position for a nightmare forty-eight hours. Outnumbered
and outgunned by the enemy, they beat off all attacks and seize the
Point with a courage which is at the same time matter-of-fact and
almost superhuman.
Many Americans know something about the Navajo code talkers in
World War II - but little else about the military service of Native
Americans, who have served in our armed forces since the American
Revolution, and still serve in larger numbers than any other ethnic
group. But, as we learn in this splendid work of historical
restitution, code talking originated in World War I among Native
soldiers whose extraordinary service resulted, at long last, in
U.S. citizenship for all Native Americans. The first full account
of these forgotten soldiers in our nation's military history, The
First Code Talkers covers all known Native American code talkers of
World War I - members of the Choctaw, Oklahoma Cherokee, Comanche,
Osage, and Sioux nations, as well as the Eastern Band of Cherokee
and Ho-Chunk, whose veterans have yet to receive congressional
recognition. William C. Meadows, the foremost expert on the
subject, describes how Native languages, which were essentially
unknown outside tribal contexts and thus could be as effective as
formal encrypted codes, came to be used for wartime communication.
While more than thirty tribal groups were eventually involved in
World Wars I and II, this volume focuses on Native Americans in the
American Expeditionary Forces during the First World War. Drawing
on nearly thirty years of research - in U.S. military and Native
American archives, surviving accounts from code talkers and their
commanding officers, family records, newspaper accounts, and
fieldwork in descendant communities - the author explores the
origins, use, and legacy of the code talkers. In the process, he
highlights such noted decorated veterans as Otis Leader, Joseph
Oklahombi, and Calvin Atchavit and scrutinizes numerous
misconceptions and popular myths about code talking and the secrecy
surrounding the practice. With appendixes that include a timeline
of pertinent events, biographies of known code talkers, and related
World War I data, this book is the first comprehensive work ever
published on Native American code talkers in the Great War and
their critical place in American military history.
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