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Books > History > World history > From 1900
Howard Hughes, the movie mogul, aviation pioneer and political
hound dog, has always fascinated the public with his mixture of
secrecy, dashing lifestyle and reclusiveness. Companies responsible
for major technological leaps often become household names. An
exception is Howard Hughes s pioneering helicopter company, Hughes
Helicopters, a name that has fallen into oblivion. Yet most
schoolboys in the world have heard of the company s prize-winning
product: the Apache helicopter. Hughes popularized the light
helicopter trainer, mass-produced the first turbine powered light
observation helicopter, led the way in hot cycle rotor craft
propulsion research and, finally, developed the world s most
advanced attack helicopter that was purchased and saw service with
the UK. Here s how some of the world s most innovative helicopters
were developed. Covering the period from the Second World War until
the mid-1980s, you will learn why Hughes military aircraft
contracts came under close scrutiny by the US government. The story
is rich with tales of technological breakthrough and test-flying
bravado made possible by a small crew of engineers and daring
pilots. Written by a technical expert and insider to the industry,
Howard s Whirlybirds: Howard Hughes Amazing Pioneering Helicopter
Exploits is a fascinating and alternative view on the phenomenal
pioneer with unpublished photographs and material that will
fascinate the aviation and military historian as well as the casual
reader and cinema buff."
In this succinct one-volume account of the rise and fall of the
English press, Jeremy Black traces the medium's history from the
emergence of the country's newspaper industry to the Internet age.
The English Press focuses on the major developments in the world of
print journalism and sets the history of the press in wider
currents of English history, political, social, economic and
technological. Black takes the reader through a chronological
sequence of chapters, with a final chapter exploring possible
scenarios for the future of print media. He investigates whether we
are witnessing the demise or simply a crisis of the press in the
aftermath of the News of the World scandal and Levinson Inquiry. A
new title by one of the most eminent historians of Britain and a
leading expert on the history of the press, The English Press will
appeal to undergraduate students of British and media history and
journalism, as well as to the general reader with an interest in
the history of England and the media.
Bridging East and West explores the literary evolution of Ol'ha
Kobylians'ka, one of Ukraine's foremost modernist writers.
Investigating themes of feminism, populism, Nietzscheanism,
nationalism, and fascism in her works, this study presents an
alternative intellectual genealogy in turn-of-the-century European
arts and letters whose implications reach far beyond the field of
Ukrainian studies. For feminist scholars, Bridging East and West
makes accessible a thorough account of a central, yet overlooked,
woman writer who served as a model and a contributor within a major
cultural tradition. For those working in Victorian studies or
comparative fascism and for those interested in Nietzsche and his
influence on European intellectuals, Kobylians'ka emerges in this
study as an unlikely, but no less active, trailblazer in the social
and aesthetic theories that would define European debates about
culture, science, and politics in the first half of the twentieth
century. For those interested in questions of transnationalism and
intersectionality, this study's discussion of Kobylians'ka's hybrid
cultural identity and philosophical program exemplifies cultural
interchange and irreducible complexities of cultural identity.
The successful evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from
Belgium and northern France through the port of Dunkirk and across
adjacent beaches is rightly regarded as one of the most significant
episodes in the nation's long history, although Winston Churchill
sagely cautioned in Parliament on 4th June that the country "must
be careful not to assign to this deliverance the attributes of a
victory. Wars are not won by evacuations". Nevertheless, the
Dunkirk evacuation, Operation "Dynamo", was a victory and, like
many others before it, it was a victory of sea power. The Royal
Navy achieved what it set out to do, despite grievous losses, in
the teeth of determined opposition. It denied an aggressive and
ruthless continental power a potentially war-winning total victory
that could have changed the direction of civilization for
generations to come. The loss of the main British field army would
have enfeebled the nation militarily and psychologically, prompting
political upheaval, potentially resulting in a negotiated peace
with Nazi Germany on unfavourable terms dictated by Adolf Hitler.
The undeniable success of the evacuation was certainly a crucial
naval and military achievement but its positive effect on the
nation's morale was just as important, instilling confidence in the
eventual outcome of the war, whatever the immediate future might
hold, and creating optimism in the face of adversity that added
"the Dunkirk spirit" to the English language. This edition of
Dunkirk, Operation "Dynamo" 26th May - 4th June 1940, An Epic of
Gallantry, publishes the now declassified Battle Summary No 41, a
document once classified as 'Restricted' and produced in small
numbers only for official government purposes. This Summary, The
Evacuation from Dunkirk, lodged in the archive at Britannia Royal
Naval College, Dartmouth, is one of the very few surviving copies
in existence and records events in minute detail, being written
soon after the evacuation using the words of the naval officers
involved. This makes it a unique record and a primary source for
the history of Operation "Dynamo" from mid-May 1940 until its
conclusion on 4th June. The original document has been supplemented
in this title by a Foreword written by Admiral Sir James
Burnell-Nugent, formerly the Royal Navy's Commander-in-Chief,
Fleet, whose father commanded one of the destroyers sunk off
Dunkirk when rescuing troops. In addition, there is a modern
historical introduction and commentary, putting the evacuation into
context and this edition is enhanced by the inclusion of a large
number of previously unpublished photographs of the beaches, town,
and harbour of Dunkirk taken immediately after the conclusion of
the operation, together with others illustrating many of the ships
that took part. Britannia Naval Histories of World War II - an
important source in understanding the critical naval actions of the
period.
When hate groups descended on Charlottesville, Virginia, triggering
an eruption of racist violence, the tragic conflict reverberated
throughout the world. It also had a profound effect on the
University of Virginia's expansive community, many of whose members
are involved in teaching issues of racism, public art, free speech,
and social ethics. In the wake of this momentous incident,
scholars, educators, and researchers have come together in this
important new volume to thoughtfully reflect on the historic events
of August 11 and 12, 2017. How should we respond to the moral and
ethical challenges of our times? What are our individual and
collective responsibilities in advancing the principles of
democracy and justice? Charlottesville 2017: The Legacy of Race and
Inequity brings together the work of these UVA faculty members
catalyzed by last summer's events to examine their community's
history more deeply and more broadly. Their essays-ranging from
John Mason on the local legacy of the Lost Cause to Leslie Kendrick
on free speech to Rachel Wahl on the paradoxes of activism-examine
truth telling, engaged listening, and ethical responses, and aim to
inspire individual reflection, as well as to provoke considered and
responsible dialogue. This prescient new collection is a
conversation that understands and owns America's past
and-crucially-shows that our past is very much part of our present.
Contributors: Asher D. Biemann; Gregory B. Fairchild; Risa
Goluboff; Bonnie Gordon; Claudrena N. Harold; Willis Jenkins;
Leslie Kendrick; John Edwin Mason; Guian McKee; Louis P. Nelson; P.
Preston Reynolds; Frederick Schauer; Elizabeth R. Varon; Rachel
Wahl; Lisa Woolfork.
Few escapades of the Second World War have captured the public's
imagination more than the successful abduction of German General
Kreipe from enemy-occupied Crete in 1944. It was an operation
instigated and daringly executed by two British SOE officers -
Patrick Leigh Fermor and William (Billy) Stanley Moss. The war
didn't stop for Billy Moss after this operation though, and it is
his continuing story that is told here. He reflects movingly on
what it means to fight and deal in death, how the success of
operations behind enemy lines in a foreign country is dependent on
the goodwill of local inhabitants, and, surprisingly, on moments of
high humour that punctuate the turmoil of war. War of Shadows is a
book in three parts - each displaying differing aspects of World
War II and its eventual conclusion, and all told with that
tell-tale blend of poignancy and humour so characteristic of the
time.
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