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Books > History > World history > From 1900
The Bosnian war of 1992-1995 was one of the most brutal conflicts
to have erupted since the end of the Second World War. But although
the war occurred in 'Europe's backyard' and received significant
media coverage in the West, relatively little scholarly attention
has been devoted to cultural representations of the conflict.
Stephen Harper analyses how the war has been depicted in global
cinema and television over the past quarter of a century. Focusing
on the representation of some of the war's major themes, including
humanitarian intervention, the roles of NATO and the UN, genocide,
rape and ethnic cleansing, Harper explores the role of popular
media culture in reflecting, reinforcing -- and sometimes
contesting -- nationalist ideologies.
The accepted narrative of the interwar U.S. Navy is one of
transformation from a battle-centric force into a force that could
fight on the ""three planes"" of war: in the skies, on the water,
and under the waves. The political and cultural tumult that
accompanied this transformation is another story. Ryan D. Wadle's
Selling Sea Power explores this little-known but critically
important aspect of naval history. After World War I, the U.S. Navy
faced numerous challenges: a call for naval arms limitation, the
ascendancy of air power, and budgetary constraints exacerbated by
the Great Depression. Selling Sea Power tells the story of how the
navy met these challenges by engaging in protracted public
relations campaigns at a time when the means and methods of
reaching the American public were undergoing dramatic shifts. While
printed media continued to thrive, the rapidly growing film and
radio industries presented new means by which the navy could
connect with politicians and the public. Deftly capturing the
institutional nuances and the personalities in play, Wadle tracks
the U.S. Navy's at first awkward but ultimately successful
manipulation of mass media. At the same time, he analyzes what the
public could actually see of the service in the variety of media
available to them, including visual examples from progressively
more sophisticated - and effective - public relations campaigns.
Integrating military policy and strategy with the history of
American culture and politics, Selling Sea Power offers a unique
look at the complex links between the evolution of the art and
industry of persuasion and the growth of the modern U.S. Navy, as
well as the connections between the workings of communications and
public relations and the command of military and political power.
The First World War marked a key turning point in America's
involvement on the global stage. Isolationism fell, and America
joined the ranks of the Great Powers. Civil-Military relations
would face new challenges as a result. Ford examines the multitude
of changes that stemmed from America's first major overseas
coalition war, including the new selective service process; mass
mobilization of public opinion; training diverse soldiers; civil
liberties, anti-war sentiment and conscientious objectors;
segregation and warfare; Americans under British or French command.
Post war issues of significance, such as the Red Scare and
retraining during demobilization are also covered. Both the federal
government and the military were expanding rapidly both in terms of
size and in terms of power during this time. The new group of
citizen-soldiers, diverse in terms of class, religion, ethnicity,
regional identity, education, and ideology, would provide training
challenges. New government-military-business relationships would
experience failures and successes. Delicate relationships with
allies would translate into diplomatic considerations and
battlefield command concerns.
In May 1944, with American forces closing in on the Japanese
mainland, the Fifth Fleet Amphibious Force was preparing to invade
Saipan. Control of this island would put enemy cities squarely
within range of the B-29 bomber. The navy had assembled a fleet of
landing ship tanks (LSTs) in the West Loch section of Pearl Harbor.
On May 21, an explosion tore through the calm afternoon sky,
spreading fire and chaos through the ordnance-packed vessels. When
the fires had been brought under control, six LSTs had been lost,
many others were badly damaged, and more than 500 military
personnel had been killed or injured. To ensure the success of
those still able to depart for the invasion--miraculously, only one
day late--the navy at once issued a censorship order, which has
kept this disaster from public scrutiny for seventy years.
"The Second Pearl Harbor" is the first book to tell the full story
of what happened on that fateful day. Military historian Gene
Salecker recounts the events and conditions leading up to the
explosion, then re-creates the drama directly afterward: men
swimming through flaming oil, small craft desperately trying to
rescue the injured, and subsequent explosions throwing flaming
debris everywhere. With meticulous attention to detail the author
explains why he and other historians believe that the official
explanation for the cause of the explosion, that a mortar shell was
accidentally detonated, is wrong.
This in-depth account of a little-known incident adds to our
understanding of the dangers during World War II, even far from the
front, and restores a missing chapter to history.
Again available in paperback is Eric Sevareid's widely
acclaimed Not So Wild a Dream. In this brilliant first-person
account of a young journalist's experience during World War II,
Sevareid records both the events of the war and the development of
journalistic strategies for covering international affairs. He also
recalls vividly his own youth in North Dakota, his decision to
study journalism, and his early involvement in radio reporting
during the beginnings of World War II.
This book provides a holistic overview of the history of
sustainable development in Denmark over the last fifty years,
covering a host of issues central to the Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs): ending poverty; ensuring inclusive and equitable
education; reducing inequality; making cities and settlements
inclusive, safe and resilient; and fostering responsible production
and consumption patterns, to name a few. It argues for a new
framework of sustainability history, one that is truly global in
outlook. As such, it explores what truly global sustainable
development would look like. It considers how economic growth has
been the driver for prosperity in the global north, and considers
whether sustainable development and continued economic growth are
irreconcilable, and what the future of sustainable development
initiatives in Denmark might look like.
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Principal Events, 1914-1918
(Hardcover)
Great Britain Committee of Imperial D; Henry Terence Skinner; Created by Harry Fitz Maurice Stacke
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R983
Discovery Miles 9 830
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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The acclaimed autobiography of Theodore 'Teddy' Roosevelt is
brought to the reader anew in this well-produced edition, inclusive
of all notes and appendices. Written over years and published in
1913, this lengthy yet engrossing biography sees one of the United
States finest Presidents recount his life in his own words.
Theodore Roosevelt sets out events in a way which clarify how he
came to possess his beliefs. We hear of his love of the great
outdoors which would in turn result in the establishment of
America's national parks, and his belief in commerce as an engine
for progress which would lead to the state-sponsored construction
of the Panama Canal during his presidency. Seldom straying to
dryness or heady description of the many and varied events of his
life, Theodore Roosevelt instead imbues every chapter with keynote
personality and liveliness. Personal letters with influential
figures are shared, placing the reader deep in the political world
which this popular, charismatic leader was immersed.
In this succinct one-volume account of the rise and fall of the
English press, Jeremy Black traces the medium's history from the
emergence of the country's newspaper industry to the Internet age.
The English Press focuses on the major developments in the world of
print journalism and sets the history of the press in wider
currents of English history, political, social, economic and
technological. Black takes the reader through a chronological
sequence of chapters, with a final chapter exploring possible
scenarios for the future of print media. He investigates whether we
are witnessing the demise or simply a crisis of the press in the
aftermath of the News of the World scandal and Levinson Inquiry. A
new title by one of the most eminent historians of Britain and a
leading expert on the history of the press, The English Press will
appeal to undergraduate students of British and media history and
journalism, as well as to the general reader with an interest in
the history of England and the media.
On Pietermaritzburg station in 1893 a young Indian lawyer, newly
arrived in South Africa, was ejected from a train to Pretoria for
insisting on his right to travel first class. It was to the cold
night hours spent in the waiting-room that Gandhi himself traced
the genesis of his great resolve - to fight injustice by
non-violent means. Crucial as this episode was, it was but one of
the manifold influences which shaped the Gandhi-to-be during his
sojourn in South Africa. This title arose from a conference held a
century later, in 1993, at the Universtiy of Natal,
Pietermaritzburg, to reaffirm the South African Gandhi. It traces
some of the influences which effected his transformation from an
unsuccessful and insecure young man to a mature political and
spiritual leader ready to carve his niche in history after his
return to Indian in 1914. The Mahatma's moral vision, of a way to
resolve conflict and right injustice without resorting to violence,
remains relevant to post-apartheid South Africa and to the world.
It also remains a difficult vision to grasp; but a better
understanding of his vital formative years will perhaps help to
make it more accessible.
During a television broadcast in 1959, US President Dwight D.
Eisenhower remarked that "people in the long run are going to do
more to promote peace than our governments. Indeed, I think that
people want peace so much that one of these days our governments
had better get out of the way and let them have it." At that very
moment international peace organizations were bypassing national
governments to create alternative institutions for the promotion of
world peace and mounting the first serious challenge to the
state-centered conduct of international relations. This study
explores the emerging politics of peace, both as an ideal and as a
pragmatic aspect of international relations, during the early cold
war. It traces the myriad ways in which a broad spectrum of people
involved in and affected by the cold war used, altered, and fought
over a seemingly universal concept. These dynamic interactions
involved three sets of global actors: cold war states, peace
advocacy groups, and anti-colonial liberationists. These
transnational networks challenged and eventually undermined the
cold war order. They did so not just with reference to the United
States, the Soviet Union, and Western Europe, but also by
addressing the violence of national liberation movements in the
Third World. As Petra Goedde shows in this work, deterritorializing
the cold war reveals the fractures that emerged within each cold
war camp, as activists both challenged their own governments over
the right path toward global peace and challenged each other over
the best strategy to achieve it. The Politics of Peace demonstrates
that the scientists, journalists, publishers, feminists, and
religious leaders who drove the international discourse on peace
after World War II laid the groundwork for the eventual political
transformation of the Cold War.
This book shows how institutional religion and the religiosity of
political and cultural life provide a necessary dimension to Walter
Benjamin, one of the twentieth century's greatest thinkers. Lived
religion surrounded Benjamin, whose upper-middle-class Jewish
family celebrated Christmas and Hanukkah in Berlin as the turmoil
of war, collapsing empires, and modern urban life gave rise to the
Nazi regime that would destroy most of Europe's Jews, including
Benjamin himself. Documenting the vitality and diversity of
religious life that surrounded Benjamin in Germany, France, and
beyond, Brian Britt shows the extent to which religious communities
and traditions, especially those of Christians, influenced his
work. Britt surveys and analyzes the intellectual, cultural, and
social contexts of religion in Benjamin's world and broadens the
religious frame around discussions of his work to include lived
religion-the daily practices of ordinary people. Seeing religion
around Benjamin requires looking at forms of life and institutions
that he rarely discussed. As Britt shows, dramatic changes in
religious practices, particularly in Berlin, reflected broader
political and cultural currents that would soon transform the lives
of all Europeans. An original perspective on the religious context
of a thinker who habitually raised questions about the survival of
religion in modernity, Religion Around Walter Benjamin contributes
to wider discussions of religious tradition and secular modernity
in religious and cultural studies. It provides a foundational
overview and introduction to the context of Benjamin's writing that
will be appreciated by scholars and students alike.
With the Treaty of Versailles, the Western nation-state powers
introduced into the East Central European region the principle of
national self-determination. This principle was buttressed by
frustrated native elites who regarded the establishment of their
respective nation-states as a welcome opportunity for their own
affirmation. They desired sovereignty but were prevented from
accomplishing it by their multiple dispossession. National elites
started to blame each other for this humiliating condition. The
successor states were dispossessed of power, territories, and
glory. The new nation-states were frustrated by their devastating
condition. The dispersed Jews were left without the imperial
protection. This embarrassing state gave rise to collective
(historical) and individual (fictional) narratives of
dispossession. This volume investigates their intended and
unintended interaction. Contributors are: Davor Beganovic, Vladimir
Biti, Zrinka Bozic-Blanusa, Marko Juvan, Bernarda Katusic, Natasa
Kovacevic, Petr Kucera, Aleksandar Mijatovic, Guido Snel, and Stijn
Vervaet.
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